Central Pacific campaign (initial phase)

E316296

The Central Pacific campaign (initial phase) was a series of World War II amphibious assaults by U.S. forces to seize key Japanese-held islands in the Gilbert and Marshall archipelagos, opening a strategic route across the central Pacific.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II campaign
military campaign
airComponent carrier task forces of the U.S. Pacific Fleet
belligerent Empire of Japan
linked to: Japan

United States
commandedBy Chester W. Nimitz
Holland M. Smith
Raymond A. Spruance
Richmond K. Turner
conflict World War II
countryInvolved Japan
feature assaults on heavily fortified atolls
extensive carrier-based air support
heavy use of naval gunfire support
followedBy Mariana and Palau Islands campaign
subsequent phases of the Central Pacific campaign
location Gilbert Islands
Marshall Islands
central Pacific
logisticalAspect required long over-water supply lines from Hawaii and the U.S. West Coast
militaryOperationType amphibious assault
navalComponent amphibious assault shipping
fast carrier task forces
notableBattle Battle of Kwajalein
Battle of Makin
Battle of Roi-Namur
Battle of Tarawa
objective open a strategic route across the central Pacific
seize Japanese-held islands in the Gilbert Islands
seize Japanese-held islands in the Marshall Islands
opponent Imperial Japanese Army
Imperial Japanese Navy
partOf Central Pacific campaign
Pacific War
precededBy Guadalcanal campaign
result United States victory
significance demonstrated the challenges of assaulting coral atolls
marked the beginning of large-scale U.S. amphibious offensives in the Central Pacific
startDate 1943
strategicGoal advance toward the Japanese home islands via the Central Pacific
secure bases for further operations in the Pacific
strategy island hopping
tactic direct frontal amphibious landings on atolls
theater Central Pacific Ocean
Pacific Ocean
usedForceType U.S. Army ground forces
U.S. Marine Corps
U.S. Navy
linked to: United States Navy

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign alsoKnownAs Central Pacific campaign (initial phase)
Manila American Cemetery notableCampaignsCommemorated Central Pacific campaign
linked to: Central Pacific campaign (initial phase)
Central Pacific campaign (initial phase) partOf Central Pacific campaign
linked to: Central Pacific campaign (initial phase)
Battle of Makin partOf Central Pacific campaign
linked to: Central Pacific campaign (initial phase)