Brú na Bóinne World Heritage Site

E313143

World Heritage Site archaeological site prehistoric monument complex

Brú na Bóinne World Heritage Site is a prehistoric archaeological complex in Ireland renowned for its large Neolithic passage tombs, including Newgrange, Knowth, and Dowth.

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All labels observed (10)

Label	Occurrences
Brú na Bóinne	12
Brú na Bóinne World Heritage Site canonical	3
Brú na Bóinne UNESCO World Heritage Site	2
Brú na Bóinne Visitor Centre	2
Brú na Bóinne complex	2
Archaeological Ensemble of the Bend of the Boyne (note: not in Spain, but part of broader WH list)	1
Boyne Valley cultural landscape	1
Brú na Bóinne area	1
Brú na Bóinne – Archaeological Ensemble of the Bend of the Boyne	1
UNESCO World Heritage Site core area at Brú na Bóinne	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2948359 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Brú na Bóinne World Heritage Site
Context triple: [River Boyne, associatedWith, Brú na Bóinne World Heritage Site]

A. National Monument of Ireland
The National Monument of Ireland is a protected status granted to sites and structures of exceptional historical, architectural, or archaeological importance within the Republic of Ireland.
B. Eanna temple complex
The Eanna temple complex was a major religious and ceremonial center in the ancient Sumerian city of Uruk, primarily dedicated to the goddess Inanna and associated with early urban development and monumental architecture.
C. Giant's Causeway
Giant's Causeway is a famous natural rock formation on the coast of Northern Ireland, renowned for its thousands of interlocking basalt columns formed by ancient volcanic activity.
D. Ráth Cairn Gaeltacht
Ráth Cairn Gaeltacht is a small Irish-speaking community in County Meath, Ireland, recognized for its role in preserving and promoting the Irish language and traditional culture outside the main Gaeltacht heartlands.
E. Croagh Patrick pilgrimage site
Croagh Patrick pilgrimage site is a renowned holy mountain in County Mayo, Ireland, traditionally climbed by pilgrims in honor of Saint Patrick and known as one of the country’s most important religious and cultural landmarks.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Brú na Bóinne World Heritage Site
Target entity description: Brú na Bóinne World Heritage Site is a prehistoric archaeological complex in Ireland renowned for its large Neolithic passage tombs, including Newgrange, Knowth, and Dowth.

A. National Monument of Ireland
The National Monument of Ireland is a protected status granted to sites and structures of exceptional historical, architectural, or archaeological importance within the Republic of Ireland.
B. Eanna temple complex
The Eanna temple complex was a major religious and ceremonial center in the ancient Sumerian city of Uruk, primarily dedicated to the goddess Inanna and associated with early urban development and monumental architecture.
C. Giant's Causeway
Giant's Causeway is a famous natural rock formation on the coast of Northern Ireland, renowned for its thousands of interlocking basalt columns formed by ancient volcanic activity.
D. Ráth Cairn Gaeltacht
Ráth Cairn Gaeltacht is a small Irish-speaking community in County Meath, Ireland, recognized for its role in preserving and promoting the Irish language and traditional culture outside the main Gaeltacht heartlands.
E. Croagh Patrick pilgrimage site
Croagh Patrick pilgrimage site is a renowned holy mountain in County Mayo, Ireland, traditionally climbed by pilgrims in honor of Saint Patrick and known as one of the country’s most important religious and cultural landmarks.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (47)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	World Heritage Site ⓘ archaeological site ⓘ prehistoric monument complex ⓘ
alsoKnownAs	Bend of the Boyne ⓘ
approximateConstructionDate	c. 3200 BCE ⓘ
contains	Dowth ⓘ Knowth ⓘ Newgrange ⓘ
containsAstronomicalAlignment	winter solstice sunrise at Newgrange ⓘ
containsFeature	earthen mounds ⓘ henges ⓘ kerbstones ⓘ megalithic art panels ⓘ passage graves ⓘ standing stones ⓘ
country	Ireland ⓘ
epoch	Neolithic ⓘ
hasManagementBody	Office of Public Works ⓘ
hasPart	Dowth passage tomb ⓘ linked to: Dowth Knowth passage tombs ⓘ linked to: Knowth Newgrange passage tomb ⓘ linked to: Newgrange
hasVisitorCentre	Brú na Bóinne Visitor Centre ⓘ linked to: Brú na Bóinne World Heritage Site
heritageDesignation	UNESCO World Heritage Site ⓘ
inscriptionYear	1993 ⓘ
IrishName	Brú na Bóinne ⓘ linked to: Brú na Bóinne World Heritage Site
knownFor	large passage tombs ⓘ megalithic art ⓘ prehistoric ceremonial landscape ⓘ
languageOfName	Irish ⓘ
locatedIn	County Meath ⓘ Leinster ⓘ
locatedNear	Drogheda ⓘ
locatedOnRiver	River Boyne ⓘ
mainFunctionInPrehistory	ritual and ceremonial use ⓘ
olderThan	Great Pyramid of Giza ⓘ Stonehenge ⓘ
partOf	Irish Neolithic passage tomb tradition ⓘ linked to: Loughcrew Cairns
periodOfUse	Neolithic to early Bronze Age ⓘ
primaryBuildingMaterial	stone ⓘ
recognizedFor	exceptional concentration of megalithic art ⓘ outstanding example of prehistoric monumental architecture ⓘ
UNESCOCategory	cultural ⓘ
UNESCOCriteria	(i) ⓘ (iii) ⓘ (iv) ⓘ
UNESCORegion	Europe and North America ⓘ
UNESCOSiteId	659 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited