Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05

E312467

ECOWAS legal instrument international agreement supplementary protocol

Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05 is a legal instrument of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) that revised and expanded the mandate and procedures of the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice.

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All labels observed (3)

Label	Occurrences
Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05 canonical	2
Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05 Amending the Protocol (A/P.1/7/91) Relating to the Community Court of Justice	1
Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/06/06	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2946616 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05
Context triple: [ECOWAS Community Court of Justice, amendedBy, Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05]

A. Protocol No. 11
Protocol No. 11 is a major reform protocol to the European Convention on Human Rights that restructured the enforcement system by creating a permanent European Court of Human Rights and streamlining individual access to it.
B. Additional Protocol I
Additional Protocol I is a 1977 treaty that supplements the Geneva Conventions by strengthening protections for victims of international armed conflicts and regulating the conduct of hostilities.
C. Additional Protocol II
Additional Protocol II is a 1977 treaty supplementing the Geneva Conventions that strengthens humanitarian protections for victims of non-international armed conflicts, particularly civil wars.
D. Additional Protocol III
Additional Protocol III is a 2005 amendment to the Geneva Conventions that establishes the Red Crystal as an additional protective emblem alongside the Red Cross and Red Crescent.
E. Additional Protocols to the Geneva Conventions
The Additional Protocols to the Geneva Conventions are international treaties that expand and strengthen humanitarian protections for victims of armed conflicts, including civilians and combatants no longer taking part in hostilities.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05
Target entity description: Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05 is a legal instrument of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) that revised and expanded the mandate and procedures of the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice.

A. Protocol No. 11
Protocol No. 11 is a major reform protocol to the European Convention on Human Rights that restructured the enforcement system by creating a permanent European Court of Human Rights and streamlining individual access to it.
B. Additional Protocol I
Additional Protocol I is a 1977 treaty that supplements the Geneva Conventions by strengthening protections for victims of international armed conflicts and regulating the conduct of hostilities.
C. Additional Protocol II
Additional Protocol II is a 1977 treaty supplementing the Geneva Conventions that strengthens humanitarian protections for victims of non-international armed conflicts, particularly civil wars.
D. Additional Protocol III
Additional Protocol III is a 2005 amendment to the Geneva Conventions that establishes the Red Crystal as an additional protective emblem alongside the Red Cross and Red Crescent.
E. Additional Protocols to the Geneva Conventions
The Additional Protocols to the Geneva Conventions are international treaties that expand and strengthen humanitarian protections for victims of armed conflicts, including civilians and combatants no longer taking part in hostilities.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (52)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	ECOWAS legal instrument ⓘ international agreement ⓘ supplementary protocol ⓘ
adoptedBy	Authority of Heads of State and Government of ECOWAS ⓘ Economic Community of West African States ⓘ linked to: ECOWAS
amends	Protocol A/P.1/7/91 Relating to the Community Court of Justice ⓘ linked to: Protocol A/P.1/7/91 on the Community Court of Justice
citationForm	Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05 ⓘ
countryOfAdoption	Ghana ⓘ
dateAdopted	2005-01-19 ⓘ
enteredIntoForceStatus	in force for ratifying ECOWAS Member States ⓘ
establishes	direct access of individuals to the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice for human rights violations ⓘ
expandsJurisdictionOf	ECOWAS Community Court of Justice ⓘ
fullName	Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05 Amending the Protocol (A/P.1/7/91) Relating to the Community Court of Justice ⓘ linked to: Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05
language	English ⓘ French ⓘ Portuguese ⓘ
legalDomain	human rights law ⓘ international institutional law ⓘ regional integration law ⓘ
legalStatus	binding on ECOWAS Member States that have ratified it ⓘ
legalSystem	ECOWAS law ⓘ linked to: ECOWAS Protocol on Mechanism for Conflict Prevention, Management, Resolution, Peacekeeping and Security
organization	ECOWAS ⓘ
partOf	ECOWAS treaty regime ⓘ linked to: ECOWAS Revised Treaty
partyTo	Benin ⓘ Burkina Faso ⓘ Cabo Verde ⓘ linked to: Cape Verde Islands Côte d’Ivoire ⓘ linked to: Côte d'Ivoire Gambia ⓘ linked to: The Gambia Ghana ⓘ Guinea ⓘ Guinea-Bissau ⓘ Liberia ⓘ Mali ⓘ Niger ⓘ Nigeria ⓘ Senegal ⓘ Sierra Leone ⓘ Togo ⓘ
placeAdopted	Accra ⓘ
purpose	to expand the jurisdiction of the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice ⓘ to modify the procedures of the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice ⓘ to revise the mandate of the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice ⓘ
region	West Africa ⓘ
regulates	composition of the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice ⓘ enforcement of decisions of the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice ⓘ procedure before the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice ⓘ tenure of judges of the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice ⓘ
relatedTo	Revised Treaty of ECOWAS ⓘ linked to: ECOWAS Revised Treaty Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/06/06 ⓘ linked to: Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05
subject	ECOWAS Community Court of Justice ⓘ
typeOfJurisdictionExpanded	contentious jurisdiction of the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice ⓘ human rights jurisdiction of the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice ⓘ linked to: ECOWAS Community Court of Justice

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

ECOWAS Community Court of Justice → amendedBy → Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05 ⓘ

Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05 → fullName → Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05 Amending the Protocol (A/P.1/7/91) Relating to the Community Court of Justice ⓘ

linked to: Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05

Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05 → citationForm → Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05 ⓘ

Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/01/05 → relatedTo → Supplementary Protocol A/SP.1/06/06 ⓘ