Buddha’s discourses
E307058
Buddha’s discourses are the foundational teachings and sermons attributed to the historical Buddha, forming the core scriptural basis of Buddhist doctrine and practice.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Buddha as teacher | 1 |
| Buddha’s discourses canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2882895 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Buddha’s discourses Context triple: [Tibetan Kangyur, contains, Buddha’s discourses]
-
A.
The Buddha and His Dhamma
The Buddha and His Dhamma is a seminal 1957 book by B. R. Ambedkar that presents a rationalist, socially engaged reinterpretation of Buddhism, especially focused on its relevance for the oppressed in modern India.
-
B.
Tathāgatagarbha sutras
The Tathāgatagarbha sutras are a group of Mahayana Buddhist scriptures that teach all beings possess an innate Buddha-nature, emphasizing the inherent potential for enlightenment.
-
C.
Vimalakīrti Nirdeśa Sutra
The Vimalakīrti Nirdeśa Sutra is a key Mahayana Buddhist scripture that presents profound teachings on non-duality and emptiness through the figure of the enlightened layman Vimalakīrti.
-
D.
Diamond Sutra
The Diamond Sutra is a key Mahayana Buddhist scripture renowned for its profound teaching on emptiness and the illusory nature of phenomena, and is also one of the oldest known printed books in the world.
-
E.
Turning of the Wheel of Dharma
Turning of the Wheel of Dharma refers to the Buddha’s first sermon at Sarnath, which inaugurated the formal teaching of Buddhism and set in motion the core doctrines of the Dharma.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Buddha’s discourses Target entity description: Buddha’s discourses are the foundational teachings and sermons attributed to the historical Buddha, forming the core scriptural basis of Buddhist doctrine and practice.
-
A.
The Buddha and His Dhamma
The Buddha and His Dhamma is a seminal 1957 book by B. R. Ambedkar that presents a rationalist, socially engaged reinterpretation of Buddhism, especially focused on its relevance for the oppressed in modern India.
-
B.
Tathāgatagarbha sutras
The Tathāgatagarbha sutras are a group of Mahayana Buddhist scriptures that teach all beings possess an innate Buddha-nature, emphasizing the inherent potential for enlightenment.
-
C.
Vimalakīrti Nirdeśa Sutra
The Vimalakīrti Nirdeśa Sutra is a key Mahayana Buddhist scripture that presents profound teachings on non-duality and emptiness through the figure of the enlightened layman Vimalakīrti.
-
D.
Diamond Sutra
The Diamond Sutra is a key Mahayana Buddhist scripture renowned for its profound teaching on emptiness and the illusory nature of phenomena, and is also one of the oldest known printed books in the world.
-
E.
Turning of the Wheel of Dharma
Turning of the Wheel of Dharma refers to the Buddha’s first sermon at Sarnath, which inaugurated the formal teaching of Buddhism and set in motion the core doctrines of the Dharma.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (58)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Buddhist scripture
ⓘ
religious text corpus ⓘ sermon collection ⓘ |
| attributedTo |
Gautama Buddha
ⓘ
linked to:
Shakyamuni Buddha
|
| audience |
laymen
ⓘ
laywomen ⓘ monks (bhikkhus) ⓘ nuns (bhikkhunis) ⓘ |
| centralTo | Buddhism ⓘ |
| collectedIn |
Agamas
ⓘ
linked to:
Āgamas
Chinese Buddhist Canon ⓘ Nikayas ⓘ
linked to:
Sutta Pitaka
Pali Canon ⓘ
linked to:
the Pali Canon
Sutta Pitaka ⓘ Tibetan Kangyur ⓘ |
| composedIn |
Magadhi Prakrit (traditionally associated)
ⓘ
linked to:
Magadhi Prakrit
|
| form |
core scriptural basis of Buddhist doctrine
ⓘ
core scriptural basis of Buddhist practice ⓘ |
| function |
authoritative source for Buddhist doctrine
ⓘ
basis for monastic discipline interpretations ⓘ |
| geographicLocation |
Ganges plain
ⓘ
linked to:
Indo-Gangetic Plain
northern India ⓘ |
| include |
Dhamma talks
ⓘ
dialogues with disciples ⓘ parables and similes ⓘ verses and prose ⓘ |
| influence |
Mahayana Buddhism
ⓘ
linked to:
Mahayana
Theravada Buddhism ⓘ
linked to:
Theravada
Vajrayana Buddhism ⓘ
linked to:
Vajrayana
|
| laterWrittenDownIn |
Central Asia
ⓘ
China ⓘ India ⓘ Sri Lanka ⓘ Tibet ⓘ
linked to:
Tibet Autonomous Region
|
| preservedIn |
Chinese
ⓘ
Pali language ⓘ
linked to:
Pali
Sanskrit ⓘ Tibetan ⓘ various Central Asian languages ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
Dhamma (Dharma)
ⓘ
linked to:
Dharma
Sutta (Sutra) ⓘ Tripitaka (Tipitaka) ⓘ
linked to:
Tripitaka
|
| teach |
Four Noble Truths
ⓘ
Noble Eightfold Path ⓘ
linked to:
Eightfold Path
concentration (samadhi) ⓘ dependent origination (pratityasamutpada) ⓘ doctrine of impermanence (anicca) ⓘ doctrine of non-self (anatta) ⓘ doctrine of suffering (dukkha) ⓘ ethical conduct (sila) ⓘ karma and rebirth ⓘ meditation and mindfulness practices ⓘ wisdom (panna) ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 5th century BCE (approximate historical setting) ⓘ |
| transmissionMode | oral tradition ⓘ |
| usedFor |
meditative reflection
ⓘ
ritual recitation ⓘ study and commentary ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Buddha’s discourses Description of subject: Buddha’s discourses are the foundational teachings and sermons attributed to the historical Buddha, forming the core scriptural basis of Buddhist doctrine and practice.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Buddha’s discourses