SPARQL

E29603

RDF query language SPARQL version W3C standard query language semantic query language

SPARQL is a semantic query language and protocol used to retrieve and manipulate data stored in Resource Description Framework (RDF) format on the Semantic Web.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Disambiguation Statements Elicitation Referenced by

AI illustration

All labels observed (17)

Label	Occurrences
SPARQL canonical	28
SPARQL 1.1	4
SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language	4
SPARQL 1.0	3
SPARQL protocol	2
Contextual Query Language	1
SPARQL 1.1 Federated Query	1
SPARQL 1.1 Graph Store HTTP Protocol	1
SPARQL 1.1 Protocol	1
SPARQL 1.1 Query Language	1
SPARQL 1.1 Service Description	1
SPARQL 1.1 Update	1
SPARQL query language	1
SPARQL query syntax	1
W3C SPARQL	1
W3C SPARQL 1.1	1
W3C SPARQL standard	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T230897 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: SPARQL
Context triple: [OWL, relatedStandard, SPARQL]

A. OWL
OWL (Web Ontology Language) is a W3C-recommended semantic web language used to define and share rich, machine-interpretable ontologies on the web.
B. XQuery
XQuery is a functional query and programming language designed for extracting and manipulating data from XML documents and related data sources.
C. SQL
SQL (Structured Query Language) is a standardized programming language used to manage, query, and manipulate data in relational database management systems.
D. Z39.50
Z39.50 is a client-server protocol used primarily by libraries and information services to search and retrieve bibliographic and related data from remote databases in a standardized way.
E. Tableau
Tableau is a widely used data visualization and business intelligence software platform that enables users to analyze, explore, and present data through interactive dashboards and reports.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: SPARQL
Target entity description: SPARQL is a semantic query language and protocol used to retrieve and manipulate data stored in Resource Description Framework (RDF) format on the Semantic Web.

A. OWL
OWL (Web Ontology Language) is a W3C-recommended semantic web language used to define and share rich, machine-interpretable ontologies on the web.
B. XQuery
XQuery is a functional query and programming language designed for extracting and manipulating data from XML documents and related data sources.
C. SQL
SQL (Structured Query Language) is a standardized programming language used to manage, query, and manipulate data in relational database management systems.
D. Z39.50
Z39.50 is a client-server protocol used primarily by libraries and information services to search and retrieve bibliographic and related data from remote databases in a standardized way.
E. Tableau
Tableau is a widely used data visualization and business intelligence software platform that enables users to analyze, explore, and present data through interactive dashboards and reports.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (74)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	RDF query language ⓘ SPARQL version ⓘ SPARQL version ⓘ W3C standard ⓘ query language ⓘ semantic query language ⓘ
acronymFor	SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language ⓘ linked to: SPARQL
addsFeature	aggregates ⓘ federated query ⓘ subqueries ⓘ update operations ⓘ
category	Semantic Web technology ⓘ linked to: Semantic Web data access protocol ⓘ
designedFor	RDF data ⓘ Resource Description Framework ⓘ linked to: RDF
developer	World Wide Web Consortium ⓘ
domain	Linked Data ⓘ Semantic Web ⓘ
extends	SPARQL 1.0 ⓘ linked to: SPARQL
fullName	SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language ⓘ linked to: SPARQL
hasComponent	SPARQL protocol ⓘ linked to: SPARQL SPARQL query language ⓘ linked to: SPARQL SPARQL results formats ⓘ
hasFeature	namespace support ⓘ ordering and limiting results ⓘ pattern matching over triples ⓘ prefix declarations ⓘ variable binding ⓘ
hasResultFormat	CSV ⓘ JSON ⓘ TSV ⓘ XML ⓘ
influencedBy	SQL ⓘ
operatesOn	RDF graphs ⓘ triple stores ⓘ
protocolBinding	HTTP ⓘ SOAP ⓘ
queryForm	ASK ⓘ CONSTRUCT ⓘ DESCRIBE ⓘ SELECT ⓘ
relatedStandard	HTTP ⓘ OWL ⓘ RDF ⓘ RDFS ⓘ
standardizedBy	World Wide Web Consortium ⓘ World Wide Web Consortium ⓘ World Wide Web Consortium ⓘ
supports	aggregates ⓘ boolean queries ⓘ constructing RDF graphs ⓘ data manipulation ⓘ data retrieval ⓘ federated queries ⓘ filter expressions ⓘ graph pattern matching ⓘ graph updates ⓘ named graphs ⓘ optional graph patterns ⓘ subqueries ⓘ
syntaxStyle	SQL-like ⓘ
updateForm	CLEAR ⓘ CREATE ⓘ DELETE ⓘ DROP ⓘ INSERT ⓘ LOAD ⓘ
usedFor	integrating heterogeneous data sources ⓘ querying knowledge graphs ⓘ querying ontologies ⓘ
usedWith	RDF triple store ⓘ graph database ⓘ
version	SPARQL 1.0 ⓘ linked to: SPARQL SPARQL 1.1 ⓘ linked to: SPARQL

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (53)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

OWL → relatedStandard → SPARQL ⓘ

RDFS → relatedTo → SPARQL ⓘ

OWL 2 QL → relatedTo → SPARQL ⓘ

Semantic Web → basedOnStandard → SPARQL ⓘ

Semantic Web → usesQueryLanguage → SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

RDF → relatedStandard → SPARQL ⓘ

SPARQL → fullName → SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

SPARQL → acronymFor → SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

SPARQL → hasComponent → SPARQL query language ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

SPARQL → hasComponent → SPARQL protocol ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

SPARQL → version → SPARQL 1.0 ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

SPARQL → version → SPARQL 1.1 ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

SPARQL 1.1 → extends → SPARQL 1.0 ⓘ

subject linked to: SPARQL

linked to: SPARQL

SRU → usesQueryLanguage → Contextual Query Language ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

OWL 2 recommendation → relatedStandard → SPARQL ⓘ

OBDA systems → typicalQueryLanguage → SPARQL ⓘ

RIF → relatedTo → SPARQL ⓘ

Linked Data → uses → SPARQL ⓘ

W3C Semantic Web Activity → usesStandard → SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

RDF 1.0 → influenced → SPARQL ⓘ

Wikibase → supports → SPARQL ⓘ

Wikidata Query Service → usesQueryLanguage → SPARQL ⓘ

W3C RDF Core Working Group → influenced → SPARQL ⓘ

Amazon Neptune → supportsQueryLanguage → W3C SPARQL ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

Amazon Neptune → supportsStandard → W3C SPARQL 1.1 ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

R2RML → relatedStandard → SPARQL ⓘ

Ontop → supportsTechnology → SPARQL ⓘ

Ontop → supportsStandard → W3C SPARQL standard ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

Ultrawrap → isRelatedTo → SPARQL ⓘ

Semantic Web agents → usesStandard → SPARQL ⓘ

Rule Interchange Format → relatedTo → SPARQL ⓘ

Basic Logic Dialect → relatedTo → SPARQL ⓘ

OWL Working Group → relatedStandard → SPARQL ⓘ

SPARQL Working Group → standardizes → SPARQL 1.0 ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

SPARQL Working Group → standardizes → SPARQL 1.1 ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

SPARQL Working Group → standardizes → SPARQL 1.1 Query Language ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

SPARQL Working Group → standardizes → SPARQL 1.1 Update ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

SPARQL Working Group → standardizes → SPARQL 1.1 Protocol ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

SPARQL Working Group → standardizes → SPARQL 1.1 Service Description ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

SPARQL Working Group → standardizes → SPARQL 1.1 Federated Query ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

SPARQL Working Group → standardizes → SPARQL 1.1 Graph Store HTTP Protocol ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

SPARQL Working Group → topic → SPARQL protocol ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

Rule Interchange Format Working Group → relatedStandard → SPARQL ⓘ

Semantic Web Best Practices and Deployment Working Group → usesStandard → SPARQL ⓘ

Semantic Web Education and Outreach Interest Group → usesStandard → SPARQL ⓘ

Health Care and Life Sciences Interest Group → usesTechnology → SPARQL ⓘ

RDF 1.1 Turtle → influencedBy → SPARQL query syntax ⓘ

linked to: SPARQL

Wikidata development team → usesTechnology → SPARQL ⓘ

Wikibase Query Service → usesQueryLanguage → SPARQL ⓘ

subject linked to: Query Service

Wikibase Query Service → supports → SPARQL 1.1 ⓘ

subject linked to: Query Service

linked to: SPARQL

All labels observed (17)

How this entity was disambiguated Show

Statements (74)

How these facts were elicited Show

Referenced by (53)

How this entity was disambiguated

How these facts were elicited