Roman conquest of the Alps

Target entity: Roman conquest of the Alps
Context triple: [Alpine Celtic culture, declineCause, Roman conquest of the Alps]

• A. Hannibal's crossing of the Alps
  Hannibal's crossing of the Alps was a daring military campaign in 218 BC in which the Carthaginian general led his army, including war elephants, over the Alpine mountains to launch a surprise invasion of Roman Italy.
• B. Roman conquest of Gaul
  The Roman conquest of Gaul was Julius Caesar’s campaign in the 1st century BCE that brought most of modern France and neighboring regions under Roman control, dramatically expanding the Roman Republic’s territory and influence in Western Europe.
• C. Constantine’s crossing of the Alps into Italy
  Constantine’s crossing of the Alps into Italy was the pivotal early maneuver of his 312 AD campaign against Maxentius, marking the start of his invasion that led to a series of victories and his eventual control of the Western Roman Empire.
• D. Roman campaigns against the Bruttii
  Roman campaigns against the Bruttii were a series of military operations in the late 4th and early 3rd centuries BC through which the Roman Republic subdued the Bruttian tribes and consolidated its control over the toe of the Italian peninsula.
• E. Dacian Wars
  The Dacian Wars were a series of early 2nd-century Roman military campaigns in which Emperor Trajan conquered the Dacian kingdom, expanding the Roman Empire and securing its northeastern frontier.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: Roman conquest of the Alps
Target entity description: The Roman conquest of the Alps was a series of military campaigns by the Roman Republic and early Empire to subdue and annex the Alpine tribes, securing key transalpine routes and integrating the region into Roman rule.

• A. Hannibal's crossing of the Alps
  Hannibal's crossing of the Alps was a daring military campaign in 218 BC in which the Carthaginian general led his army, including war elephants, over the Alpine mountains to launch a surprise invasion of Roman Italy.
• B. Roman conquest of Gaul
  The Roman conquest of Gaul was Julius Caesar’s campaign in the 1st century BCE that brought most of modern France and neighboring regions under Roman control, dramatically expanding the Roman Republic’s territory and influence in Western Europe.
• C. Constantine’s crossing of the Alps into Italy
  Constantine’s crossing of the Alps into Italy was the pivotal early maneuver of his 312 AD campaign against Maxentius, marking the start of his invasion that led to a series of victories and his eventual control of the Western Roman Empire.
• D. Roman campaigns against the Bruttii
  Roman campaigns against the Bruttii were a series of military operations in the late 4th and early 3rd centuries BC through which the Roman Republic subdued the Bruttian tribes and consolidated its control over the toe of the Italian peninsula.
• E. Dacian Wars
  The Dacian Wars were a series of early 2nd-century Roman military campaigns in which Emperor Trajan conquered the Dacian kingdom, expanding the Roman Empire and securing its northeastern frontier.
• F. None of above. chosen