Army Clause

E285006

The Army Clause is the constitutional provision granting Congress the power to raise and support armies, subject to limits such as funding appropriations not exceeding two years.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Army Clause canonical 4

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (41)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional clause ⓘ
provision of the United States Constitution ⓘ
aimsTo ensure periodic congressional review of army funding ⓘ
appliesTo funding for the United States Army ⓘ
associatedWith civilian control of the military ⓘ
congressional war powers ⓘ
category United States constitutional military provision ⓘ
citationForm U.S. Const. art. I, § 8, cl. 12 ⓘ
clauseNumber Clause 12 ⓘ
constrains executive control over standing armies through funding limits ⓘ
country United States ⓘ
dateOfAdoption 1788 ⓘ
doesNotGrant power to appropriate army funds for more than two years at a time ⓘ
effectiveFrom June 21, 1788 ⓘ
empowers Congress to create a standing army ⓘ
Congress to fund military forces ⓘ
foundIn Article I, Section 8, Clause 12 of the United States Constitution ⓘ
governs federal legislative power over the army ⓘ
grantsPowerTo United States Congress ⓘ
historicalConcern fear of large standing armies ⓘ
imposesLimitOn duration of army appropriations ⓘ
includesCondition "but no Appropriation of Money to that Use shall be for a longer Term than two Years" ⓘ
interpretedBy United States Supreme Court ⓘ
language English ⓘ
legalDomain constitutional law ⓘ
limits length of army appropriations to two years ⓘ
locatedInDocument United States Constitution ⓘ
maximumAppropriationTerm two years ⓘ
partOf Article I of the United States Constitution ⓘ
Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution ⓘ
purpose to authorize Congress to raise and support armies ⓘ
to restrict long‑term military funding commitments ⓘ
reflects framers' intent to balance defense needs and liberty ⓘ
relatedTo Militia Clauses ⓘ
Navy Clause ⓘ
War Powers Clause ⓘ
linked to: War Powers Clauses
relatesTo raising armies ⓘ
supporting armies ⓘ
requires regular appropriations for army funding ⓘ
subjectTo appropriation time limit ⓘ
textBegins "To raise and support Armies" ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.