Mathews balancing test

E284996

The Mathews balancing test is a legal framework used by U.S. courts to determine what procedural due process is required by weighing the private interest affected, the risk of erroneous deprivation, and the government’s interest.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Mathews balancing test canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional law doctrine ⓘ
legal test ⓘ
procedural due process doctrine ⓘ
appliesTo United States constitutional law ⓘ
administrative hearings ⓘ
other government deprivations of liberty or property ⓘ
procedural due process claims ⓘ
termination of government benefits ⓘ
articulatedBy Lewis F. Powell Jr. ⓘ
basedOn Fifth Amendment Due Process Clause ⓘ
linked to: Due Process Clause

Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause ⓘ
linked to: Due Process Clause
citedIn due process opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ
lower federal court decisions ⓘ
state court decisions ⓘ
contrastsWith Goldberg v. Kelly due process framework ⓘ
firstFactor private interest affected by the official action ⓘ
focusesOn procedural adequacy rather than substantive rights ⓘ
hasComponent government interest factor ⓘ
private interest factor ⓘ
risk of erroneous deprivation factor ⓘ
influences federal courts’ due process analysis ⓘ
state courts’ due process analysis ⓘ
jurisdiction United States ⓘ
legalArea administrative law ⓘ
social welfare benefits adjudication ⓘ
methodology case-by-case balancing ⓘ
namedAfter Mathews v. Eldridge ⓘ
originatedInCase Mathews v. Eldridge ⓘ
originatedInCourt Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ
relatedConcept administrative adjudication ⓘ
liberty interest ⓘ
procedural due process ⓘ
property interest ⓘ
requires assessment of procedural reliability ⓘ
weighing private and governmental interests ⓘ
scope government actions affecting liberty or property interests ⓘ
secondFactor probable value of additional or substitute procedural safeguards ⓘ
risk of erroneous deprivation through the procedures used ⓘ
standardType balancing test ⓘ
thirdFactor fiscal and administrative burdens of additional procedures ⓘ
government’s interest ⓘ
usedBy courts ⓘ
judges ⓘ
usedToDetermine required procedural safeguards ⓘ
what process is due ⓘ
yearIntroduced 1976 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mathews v. Eldridge → established → Mathews balancing test ⓘ