Capture of Monterey (1846)

E276652

The Capture of Monterey (1846) was a key early action in the Mexican–American War in which U.S. naval forces seized the Mexican port town of Monterey, helping secure American control over California.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf military engagement
naval operation
alsoKnownAs Occupation of Monterey (1846)
belligerent Mexico
United States
campaign U.S. Pacific Squadron operations in the Mexican–American War
capitalStatus Monterey was the capital of Alta California at the time of capture
linked to: Monterey
casualties minimal
commander John D. Sloat
José Castro
Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo
commanderAction John D. Sloat ordered the landing of U.S. Marines and sailors at Monterey
linked to: City of Monterey
commanderRank Commodore John D. Sloat
conflict Mexican–American War
countryAtTime Mexico
date 1846-07-07
engagementType amphibious landing
flagRaisedBy United States Marines
United States Navy personnel
followedBy U.S. seizure of other California ports
consolidation of U.S. military rule in California
historicalSignificance marked the de facto transfer of the capital of Alta California to U.S. control
legalConsequence formed part of the U.S. military occupation later recognized in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
location Alta California
Monterey, California
linked to: Monterey
militaryBranch Mexican forces in Alta California
United States Navy
notableFeature U.S. forces raised the American flag over the customs house in Monterey
town was taken without a major battle
opponentForces Mexican garrison at Monterey
partOf Mexican–American War
pretext news of hostilities between the United States and Mexico on the Rio Grande
relatedEvent Bear Flag Revolt
Conquest of California
result U.S. occupation of Monterey
United States victory
beginning of sustained U.S. control over much of California coast
shipInvolved USS Cyane
USS Independence
USS Levant
USS Savannah
USS Warren
strategicImportance helped prevent British influence or control in California
secured principal Mexican port in Alta California
territorialEffect contributed to U.S. acquisition of California
theater Pacific Coast theater of the Mexican–American War
year 1846

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

California Campaign hasPart Capture of Monterey (1846)
Californian campaign of the Mexican–American War hasPart Battle of Monterey (1846)
linked to: Capture of Monterey (1846)
Capture of Monterey (1846) alsoKnownAs Occupation of Monterey (1846)
linked to: Capture of Monterey (1846)