Lebanese Civil War

E26655

The Lebanese Civil War was a multifaceted conflict from 1975 to 1990 involving sectarian militias, foreign interventions, and devastating urban warfare that reshaped Lebanon’s political and social landscape.

AI illustration

How this image was made

AI-generated illustration of Lebanese Civil War

This AI-generated illustration was produced by black-forest-labs/FLUX.2-dev (1024x1024) from a prompt written by openai/gpt-oss-120b from the entity's label + description.

Prompt

Generate an image of the Lebanese Civil War (The Lebanese Civil War was a multifaceted conflict from 1975 to 1990 involving sectarian militias, foreign interventions, and devastating urban warfare that reshaped Lebanon’s political and social landscape.)

All labels observed (11)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (88)

Predicate Object
instanceOf armed conflict ⓘ
civil war ⓘ
war in Lebanon ⓘ
aftermath continued Israeli occupation of South Lebanon until 2000 ⓘ
continued Syrian military presence in Lebanon until 2005 ⓘ
rise of Hezbollah as major political and military actor in Lebanon ⓘ
country Lebanon ⓘ
displacedPersons approximately 1000000 ⓘ
endDate 1990-10-13 ⓘ
estimatedDeaths 120000 ⓘ
150000 ⓘ
foreignIntervention France ⓘ
Iran ⓘ
Iraq ⓘ
Israel ⓘ
Italy ⓘ
Libya ⓘ
Palestinian armed organizations ⓘ
Saudi Arabia ⓘ
Syria ⓘ
United Kingdom ⓘ
United States ⓘ
hasCause Palestinian armed presence in Lebanon ⓘ
confessional political system in Lebanon ⓘ
regional power rivalries ⓘ
sectarian tensions in Lebanon ⓘ
weakness of Lebanese central state ⓘ
hasParticipant Amal Movement ⓘ
Arab Deterrent Force ⓘ
Hezbollah ⓘ
Israel Defense Forces ⓘ
Lebanese Forces ⓘ
Lebanese Front ⓘ
Lebanese National Movement ⓘ
Mourabitoun militia ⓘ
Multinational Force in Lebanon ⓘ
Palestine Liberation Organization ⓘ
Phalange Party militia ⓘ
Progressive Socialist Party militia ⓘ
South Lebanon Army ⓘ
Syrian Armed Forces ⓘ
linked to: Syrian Arab Army

Syrian Social Nationalist Party militia ⓘ
United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon ⓘ
United States Armed Forces ⓘ
impact deepening of sectarian divisions in Lebanon ⓘ
large-scale emigration of Lebanese citizens ⓘ
reshaping of Lebanon’s political landscape ⓘ
location Beirut ⓘ
Bekaa Valley ⓘ
Mount Lebanon ⓘ
North Lebanon ⓘ
South Lebanon ⓘ
linked to: southern Lebanon
mediaCoverage extensive international media coverage of Beirut street battles ⓘ
notableAttack 1983 Beirut barracks bombings ⓘ
1983 United States Embassy bombing in Beirut ⓘ
kidnappings of Western hostages in Lebanon ⓘ
partOf Arab–Israeli conflict ⓘ
Cold War proxy conflicts ⓘ
peaceSettlement Taif Agreement ⓘ
peaceSettlementDate 1989-10-22 ⓘ
politicalDimension Arab nationalism vs. Lebanese nationalism ⓘ
left–right ideological conflict ⓘ
religiousDimension Christian–Muslim sectarian conflict ⓘ
Druze involvement ⓘ
Sunni–Shia tensions ⓘ
result Syrian military and political dominance in Lebanon ⓘ
disarmament of most Lebanese militias ⓘ
large-scale destruction of Beirut ⓘ
mass displacement of Lebanese population ⓘ
reaffirmation of Lebanese confessional political system with modifications ⓘ
significantEvent Battle of the Hotels ⓘ
Bus massacre of 13 April 1975 ⓘ
Hundred Days War ⓘ
Israeli invasion of Lebanon in 1978 ⓘ
linked to: 1982 Lebanon War

Israeli invasion of Lebanon in 1982 ⓘ
linked to: 1982 Lebanon War

Mountain War (1983–1984) ⓘ
Sabra and Shatila massacre ⓘ
linked to: Lebanese Civil War

Siege of Beirut in 1982 ⓘ
linked to: 1982 Lebanon War

Syrian military intervention in Lebanon in 1976 ⓘ
Syrian siege of Zahle ⓘ
War of Elimination (1990) ⓘ
War of Liberation (1989–1990) ⓘ
War of the Brothers ⓘ
War of the Camps ⓘ
startDate 1975-04-13 ⓘ
typeOfWarfare guerrilla warfare ⓘ
sectarian violence ⓘ
urban warfare ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (190)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Beirut → experiencedEvent → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Yasser Arafat → conflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Black September conflict → followedBy → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Lebanese Civil War → significantEvent → Sabra and Shatila massacre ⓘ
linked to: Lebanese Civil War
Martyrs’ Square → wasDamagedDuring → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Martyrs’ Square → wasRebuiltAfter → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Hezbollah → activeDuringConflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
1982 Lebanon War → partOf → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Hafez al-Assad → conflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Kamal Jumblatt → participantIn → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
M48 Patton tank → conflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
M60 Patton → usedInConflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
subject linked to: M60 Patton tank
USS New Jersey → sawActionIn → Lebanon conflict 1983–1984 ⓘ
linked to: Lebanese Civil War
Syrian Arab Army → involvedInConflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Lebanese Armed Forces → engagedIn → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Syrian government → involvedInConflict → Lebanese Civil War (through intervention) ⓘ
linked to: Lebanese Civil War
Cedar Revolution → relatedTo → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
North Lebanon → wasTheaterOf → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
South Lebanon Army → conflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Beirut Souks → rebuiltAfter → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
T-54 tank → usedInConflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Lebanese National Movement → activeInConflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Mourabitoun militia → conflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Arab Deterrent Force → conflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Syrian siege of Zahle → conflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
War of the Brothers → partOf → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
War of the Brothers → partOfConflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
War of the Brothers → hasContext → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Taif Agreement → conflictEnded → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Lebanese Front → conflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Amal Movement → activeDuring → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Amal Movement → participatedInConflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Multinational Force in Lebanon → conflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Phalange Party militia → conflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Bus massacre of 13 April 1975 → partOf → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Bus massacre of 13 April 1975 → conflict → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Battle of the Hotels → conflictIn → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Battle of the Hotels → partOf → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
Mountain War (1983–1984) → partOf → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
War of the Camps → partOf → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
War of the Camps → alsoKnownAs → Lebanese War of the Camps ⓘ
linked to: Lebanese Civil War
War of Liberation (1989–1990) → partOf → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
War of Elimination (1990) → partOf → Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
War of Elimination (1990) → relatedConflict → War of Liberation (Lebanon) ⓘ
linked to: Lebanese Civil War