Battle of Falkirk (1298)

E257768

The Battle of Falkirk (1298) was a major engagement in the First War of Scottish Independence in which King Edward I of England decisively defeated William Wallace’s forces, cementing his brutal reputation as the “Hammer of the Scots.”

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle ⓘ
military engagement ⓘ
belligerent Kingdom of England ⓘ
Kingdom of Scotland ⓘ
cause English attempt to reassert control over Scotland ⓘ
Scottish resistance following victory at Stirling Bridge ⓘ
combatant English army ⓘ
Scottish army ⓘ
commander Edward I of England ⓘ
Henry de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln ⓘ
John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey ⓘ
Robert the Bruce (disputed involvement) ⓘ
linked to: Robert the Bruce

William Wallace ⓘ
commandingMonarch Edward I of England ⓘ
commemoratedBy monuments near Falkirk ⓘ
conflict First War of Scottish Independence ⓘ
country Scotland ⓘ
date 22 July 1298 ⓘ
followedBy English occupation of much of Scotland ⓘ
hasAlias Battle of Falkirk ⓘ
Battle of Falkirk, 1298 ⓘ
historicalPeriod Late 13th century ⓘ
locationNow Falkirk council area, Scotland ⓘ
notableFor consolidation of Edward I’s control over Scotland ⓘ
damage to William Wallace’s military reputation ⓘ
decisive defeat of William Wallace ⓘ
use of English longbowmen against Scottish schiltrons ⓘ
outcome collapse of organized Scottish resistance under Wallace ⓘ
resignation of William Wallace as Guardian of Scotland ⓘ
participant English heavy cavalry ⓘ
English longbowmen ⓘ
Scottish cavalry ⓘ
Scottish light infantry ⓘ
Scottish spearmen in schiltrons ⓘ
partOf First War of Scottish Independence ⓘ
place near Falkirk ⓘ
precededBy Battle of Stirling Bridge ⓘ
relatedConflict Wars of Scottish Independence ⓘ
relatedEvent capture and execution of William Wallace in 1305 ⓘ
result English victory ⓘ
ScottishLeader William Wallace ⓘ
significance enhanced Edward I’s reputation as “Hammer of the Scots” ⓘ
major turning point in the First War of Scottish Independence ⓘ
tactics English archery bombardment of schiltrons ⓘ
English cavalry charges against broken Scottish formations ⓘ
use of Scottish defensive schiltron formations ⓘ
year 1298 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hammer of the Scots → linkedToBattle → Battle of Falkirk (1298) ⓘ
First War of Scottish Independence → significantEvent → Battle of Falkirk ⓘ
linked to: Battle of Falkirk (1298)
Anglo-Scottish Wars → hasPart → Battle of Falkirk (1298) ⓘ
Battle of Stirling Bridge → followedBy → Battle of Falkirk (1298) ⓘ
Battle of Falkirk (1298) → hasAlias → Battle of Falkirk, 1298 ⓘ
linked to: Battle of Falkirk (1298)
Siege of Stirling Castle (1314) → relatedEvent → Battle of Falkirk (1298) ⓘ
Scottish army → notableBattle → Battle of Falkirk (1298) ⓘ
Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford → participatedIn → Battle of Falkirk (1298) ⓘ
subject linked to: Robert de Clifford
Battle of Falkirk → alsoKnownAs → Battle of Falkirk (1298) ⓘ
Stirlingshire → hasHistoricEvent → Battle of Falkirk (1298) ⓘ