al-Qaeda in Iraq

E24951

Al-Qaeda in Iraq was a Sunni Islamist militant organization that emerged after the 2003 U.S. invasion, becoming one of the most violent insurgent groups in the country and a precursor to the Islamic State (ISIS).

All labels observed (9)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Sunni Islamist group
militant organization
terrorist organization
activeIn Iraq War
allianceWith al-Qaeda
alsoKnownAs Tanzim Qaidat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn
al-Qaida in Mesopotamia
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq

al-Qaida in the Land of the Two Rivers
countryOfOperation Iraq
dateFounded 2004
designation Foreign Terrorist Organization by the United States
terrorist organization by Australia
terrorist organization by Canada
terrorist organization by New Zealand
terrorist organization by Russia
terrorist organization by Turkey
terrorist organization by the European Union
terrorist organization by the United Arab Emirates
terrorist organization by the United Kingdom
terrorist organization by the United Nations
emergedAfter 2003 U.S. invasion of Iraq
foundedBy Abu Musab al-Zarqawi
goal establish an Islamic state in Iraq
expel U.S. and coalition forces from Iraq
overthrow Iraqi government
ideology Salafi jihadism
inspired later formation of ISIS
leader Abu Ayyub al-Masri
Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
Abu Musab al-Zarqawi
notableFor attacks on Shia civilians
attacks on coalition forces
kidnappings and beheadings
sectarian attacks
suicide bombings
opposedGroup Iraqi government
linked to: Government of Iraq

Shia militias
U.S.-led coalition forces in Iraq
partOf Iraqi insurgency
linked to: Iraq War
pledgedAllegianceTo al-Qaeda
predecessor Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
religion Sunni Islam
status defunct
successor ISIS
Islamic State of Iraq
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
tactics assassinations
hostage-taking
improvised explosive devices
suicide car bombings
transformedInto Islamic State of Iraq

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (36)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Iraq War belligerent al-Qaeda in Iraq
Iraq War belligerent Islamic State of Iraq (precursor to ISIS)
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
Second Battle of Fallujah belligerent Al-Qaeda in Iraq
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
Second Battle of Fallujah belligerent Mujahideen Shura Council in Fallujah
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
Global War on Terrorism primaryAdversary Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
First Battle of Fallujah belligerent al-Qaeda in Iraq
al-Qaeda in Iraq predecessor Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
al-Qaeda in Iraq alsoKnownAs al-Qaida in Mesopotamia
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
Fallujah combatant Al-Qaeda in Iraq
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
Iraqi Interim Government forces opposed al-Qaeda in Iraq
Operation Phantom Fury opposedBy al-Qaeda in Iraq
Islamic State of Iraq and Syria hasPredecessor Al-Qaeda in Iraq
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
Operation al-Fajr belligerent al-Qaeda in Iraq
Operation al-Fajr belligerent Mujahideen Shura Council in Iraq
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
Abu Musab al-Zarqawi founded al-Qaeda in Iraq
Abu Musab al-Zarqawi leaderOf al-Qaeda in Iraq
ISIS emergedFrom al-Qaeda in Iraq
al-Qaida in the Land of the Two Rivers evolvedInto Islamic State of Iraq
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
Tanzim Qaidat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn alsoKnownAs al-Qaida in Mesopotamia
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
Tanzim Qaidat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn successor Islamic State of Iraq
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
Tanzim Qaidat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn dissolvedInto Islamic State of Iraq
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
Sunni Triangle associatedWithGroup al-Qaeda in Iraq
Abu Ayyub al-Masri memberOf al-Qaeda in Iraq
Abu Ayyub al-Masri memberOf Islamic State of Iraq
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
Abu Ayyub al-Masri helpedForm Islamic State of Iraq
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
Al Anbar campaign opponent al-Qaeda in Iraq
Iraqi Security Forces engagedAgainst Al-Qaeda in Iraq
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
Kurdish Peshmerga opposedTo al-Qaeda in Iraq
Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi memberOf Islamic State of Iraq
linked to: al-Qaeda in Iraq
2003 Canal Hotel bombing perpetrator al-Qaeda in Iraq
Tal Afar controlledBy al-Qaeda in Iraq
Battle of Ramadi (2004) belligerent al-Qaeda in Iraq