Regulating Act 1773

E243398

The Regulating Act of 1773 was a landmark law passed by the British Parliament to bring the East India Company’s rule in India under tighter governmental control and establish a framework for centralized colonial administration.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Regulating Act 1773 canonical 10
Regulating Act of 1773 7

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Act of Parliament of Great Britain ⓘ
colonial administrative reform ⓘ
aimedTo centralize the administration of the East India Company in India ⓘ
curb corruption and mismanagement in the East India Company ⓘ
appliedLegalSystem English law to British subjects in Bengal ⓘ
appliedTo British territories in India ⓘ
East India Company ⓘ
concernedWith executive control over the Company’s administration ⓘ
financial accountability of the East India Company ⓘ
judicial reforms in British India ⓘ
createdPositionFor Warren Hastings ⓘ
criticizedFor ambiguities in the division of powers between the Supreme Court and the Council ⓘ
not clearly defining the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court at Calcutta ⓘ
effect brought the Company’s political functions under Crown supervision ⓘ
created conflicts between the Governor-General’s Council members ⓘ
reduced the independence of the East India Company ⓘ
establishedBody Governor-General’s Council in Bengal ⓘ
establishedCourt Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William ⓘ
extendedAuthorityOver Presidency of Bombay ⓘ
Presidency of Madras ⓘ
followedBy Pitt’s India Act 1784 ⓘ
linked to: India Act 1784
fullName Regulating Act of 1773 ⓘ
linked to: Regulating Act 1773
hasDate 1773 ⓘ
historicalContext passed after the Bengal famine of 1770 ⓘ
passed during the reign of King George III ⓘ
introduced parliamentary control over the East India Company ⓘ
introducedOffice Governor-General of Bengal ⓘ
jurisdiction British Empire ⓘ
limited the autonomy of the East India Company in Indian affairs ⓘ
the powers of the Court of Directors of the East India Company ⓘ
motivatedBy reports of corruption and abuses by Company officials in India ⓘ
the financial difficulties of the East India Company ⓘ
passedBy Parliament of Great Britain ⓘ
precededBy unregulated Company rule in Bengal ⓘ
providedFor a Chief Justice and three puisne judges in the Supreme Court at Calcutta ⓘ
providedThat a Supreme Court would be set up at Calcutta ⓘ
a council of four members would assist the Governor-General of Bengal ⓘ
the Governor of Bengal would become Governor-General of Bengal ⓘ
purpose to bring the East India Company under closer governmental control ⓘ
to establish a framework for centralized colonial administration in India ⓘ
regulated commercial activities of the East India Company ⓘ
political functions of the East India Company ⓘ
required submission of revenue and civil reports to the British government ⓘ
the Company’s Court of Directors to report to the British government ⓘ
the Company’s servants in India to follow stricter rules of conduct ⓘ
seatOfAdministration Fort William, Calcutta ⓘ
significance first step towards parliamentary control over British India ⓘ
laid the foundation for centralized British administration in India ⓘ
marked the beginning of constitutional development in British India ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (17)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

EIC → subjectTo → Regulating Act 1773 ⓘ
Company rule in India → significantEvent → Regulating Act 1773 ⓘ
Governor-General of Bengal → legalBasis → Regulating Act 1773 ⓘ
Cornwallis Code → follows → Regulating Act of 1773 ⓘ
subject linked to: Cornwallis Code in India
linked to: Regulating Act 1773
Council of the Governor-General → legalBasis → Regulating Act 1773 ⓘ
Regulating Act 1773 → fullName → Regulating Act of 1773 ⓘ
linked to: Regulating Act 1773
British Raj (Company rule in India) → legalBasis → Regulating Act 1773 ⓘ
Supreme Council of Bengal → legalBasis → Regulating Act 1773 ⓘ
British policies in India → legalBasis → Regulating Act of 1773 ⓘ
linked to: Regulating Act 1773
Royal Charter of 1774 → relatedTo → Regulating Act of 1773 ⓘ
linked to: Regulating Act 1773
Royal Charter of 1774 → implementedProvisionsOf → Regulating Act of 1773 ⓘ
linked to: Regulating Act 1773
Government of India Acts → predecessor → Regulating Act 1773 ⓘ
Late Mughal period → significantEvent → Regulating Act of 1773 ⓘ
linked to: Regulating Act 1773
Late modern period in India → significantEvent → Regulating Act of 1773 ⓘ
linked to: Regulating Act 1773