Diwani of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa

Target entity: Diwani of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa
Context triple: [EIC, securedPrivilege, Diwani of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa]

• A. Mughal Subah of Bengal
  The Mughal Subah of Bengal was a wealthy and strategically important Mughal imperial province in eastern South Asia, centered on Bengal before its reorganization under British colonial rule.
• B. Permanent Settlement of Bengal
  The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was a late 18th-century land revenue system introduced by the British that fixed land taxes permanently and created a class of hereditary zamindar landlords, profoundly shaping Bengal’s agrarian and social structure.
• C. Mughal legal system
  The Mughal legal system was the judicial framework of the Mughal Empire, combining Islamic jurisprudence—primarily Hanafi fiqh—with imperial edicts and local customs to govern its diverse population.
• D. Dabir-ul-Mulk
  Dabir-ul-Mulk was an honorific court title in Mughal India denoting a high-ranking official or courtier, historically associated with distinguished figures such as the poet Mirza Ghalib.
• E. Fatawa-e-Alamgiri
  Fatawa-e-Alamgiri is a comprehensive 17th-century compilation of Hanafi Islamic law that became a key legal reference in the Mughal Empire and later in South Asia.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: Diwani of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa
Target entity description: The Diwani of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa was the Mughal imperial grant of revenue-collecting rights over these provinces, which effectively gave the British East India Company control of their civil administration and finances in the 18th century.

• A. Mughal Subah of Bengal
  The Mughal Subah of Bengal was a wealthy and strategically important Mughal imperial province in eastern South Asia, centered on Bengal before its reorganization under British colonial rule.
• B. Permanent Settlement of Bengal
  The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was a late 18th-century land revenue system introduced by the British that fixed land taxes permanently and created a class of hereditary zamindar landlords, profoundly shaping Bengal’s agrarian and social structure.
• C. Mughal legal system
  The Mughal legal system was the judicial framework of the Mughal Empire, combining Islamic jurisprudence—primarily Hanafi fiqh—with imperial edicts and local customs to govern its diverse population.
• D. Dabir-ul-Mulk
  Dabir-ul-Mulk was an honorific court title in Mughal India denoting a high-ranking official or courtier, historically associated with distinguished figures such as the poet Mirza Ghalib.
• E. Fatawa-e-Alamgiri
  Fatawa-e-Alamgiri is a comprehensive 17th-century compilation of Hanafi Islamic law that became a key legal reference in the Mughal Empire and later in South Asia.
• F. None of above. chosen