Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic

E240082

constitutional court court judicial body

The Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic is the highest judicial body for constitutional review in the country, responsible for safeguarding the constitutionality of laws and protecting fundamental rights.

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All labels observed (4)

Label	Occurrences
Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic canonical	12
Ústavní soud České republiky	4
Constitutional Court of Czechoslovakia	1
Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic in constitutional matters only	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2149646 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic
Context triple: [Brno, hasInstitution, Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic]

A. Constitutional Court of Hungary
The Constitutional Court of Hungary is the country’s highest body for constitutional review, responsible for overseeing the conformity of laws and government actions with the Hungarian Constitution.
B. Supreme Court of Poland
The Supreme Court of Poland is the highest judicial authority in the Polish court system, responsible for overseeing the administration of justice and ensuring the uniform interpretation of law across the country.
C. Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation
The Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation is the highest judicial body for constitutional review in Russia, empowered to interpret the constitution and assess the constitutionality of laws and government actions.
D. Constitutional Court
The Constitutional Court is Portugal’s highest judicial body responsible for overseeing the constitutionality of laws and ensuring that legislation and state actions comply with the Portuguese Constitution.
E. Constitutional Court of Belgium
The Constitutional Court of Belgium is the highest judicial body responsible for reviewing the constitutionality of laws and safeguarding the division of powers and fundamental rights within the Belgian federal state.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic
Target entity description: The Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic is the highest judicial body for constitutional review in the country, responsible for safeguarding the constitutionality of laws and protecting fundamental rights.

A. Constitutional Court of Hungary
The Constitutional Court of Hungary is the country’s highest body for constitutional review, responsible for overseeing the conformity of laws and government actions with the Hungarian Constitution.
B. Supreme Court of Poland
The Supreme Court of Poland is the highest judicial authority in the Polish court system, responsible for overseeing the administration of justice and ensuring the uniform interpretation of law across the country.
C. Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation
The Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation is the highest judicial body for constitutional review in Russia, empowered to interpret the constitution and assess the constitutionality of laws and government actions.
D. Constitutional Court
The Constitutional Court is Portugal’s highest judicial body responsible for overseeing the constitutionality of laws and ensuring that legislation and state actions comply with the Portuguese Constitution.
E. Constitutional Court of Belgium
The Constitutional Court of Belgium is the highest judicial body responsible for reviewing the constitutionality of laws and safeguarding the division of powers and fundamental rights within the Belgian federal state.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (48)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	constitutional court ⓘ court ⓘ judicial body ⓘ
abbreviation	ÚS ⓘ
address	Joštova Street, Brno ⓘ
appealabilityOfDecisions	decisions are final and not subject to appeal ⓘ
appointmentMethod	judges appointed by the President of the Czech Republic with the consent of the Senate ⓘ
branch	judicial branch ⓘ
building	former Moravian Diet building ⓘ
composition	plenary and panels (senates) of judges ⓘ
constitutionalOrder	Constitutional order of the Czech Republic ⓘ linked to: Constitution of the Czech Republic
country	Czech Republic ⓘ
currentPresident	Josef Baxa ⓘ
currentPresidentStart	2023 ⓘ
currentVicePresident	Vladimír Sládeček ⓘ
distinctFrom	Supreme Administrative Court of the Czech Republic ⓘ Supreme Court of the Czech Republic ⓘ
established	1993 ⓘ
establishedBy	Constitution of the Czech Republic ⓘ
headOfCourtTitle	President of the Constitutional Court ⓘ
judgeTermLength	10 years ⓘ
judgeTermRenewable	yes ⓘ
jurisdiction	Czech Republic ⓘ
languageOfProceedings	Czech ⓘ
legalBasis	Constitution of the Czech Republic ⓘ
legalSystem	civil law system of the Czech Republic ⓘ
locatedIn	Brno ⓘ
locatedInCountry	Czech Republic ⓘ
nativeName	Ústavní soud České republiky ⓘ linked to: Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic
notPartOf	system of ordinary courts ⓘ
numberOfJudges	15 ⓘ
power	annul other legal regulations that conflict with the constitutional order ⓘ annul unconstitutional statutes or their provisions ⓘ decide on constitutional complaints by individuals and legal entities ⓘ decide on constitutional complaints by territorial self-governing units ⓘ interpret constitutional provisions in its decisions ⓘ
precededBy	Constitutional Court of Czechoslovakia ⓘ linked to: Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic
role	guardian of constitutionality of laws in the Czech Republic ⓘ highest judicial body for constitutional review in the Czech Republic ⓘ protector of fundamental rights and freedoms ⓘ
seat	Brno ⓘ
shortName	Ústavní soud ⓘ
typeOfCases	abstract review of norms ⓘ concrete review of norms ⓘ constitutional complaints ⓘ electoral disputes ⓘ impeachment of the President of the Republic ⓘ
website	https://www.usoud.cz ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (18)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Brno → hasInstitution → Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic ⓘ

Constitution of the Czech Republic → establishes → Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic ⓘ

Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic → precededBy → Constitutional Court of Czechoslovakia ⓘ