Nearctic ecozone

E231558

The Nearctic ecozone is a major biogeographic region covering most of North America, characterized by diverse climates and ecosystems ranging from Arctic tundra to deserts and temperate forests.

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Nearctic realm 6
Nearctic ecozone canonical 4
Nearctic region 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (55)

Predicate Object
instanceOf biogeographic realm
ecozone
borders Neotropical ecozone
linked to: Neotropical realm

Palearctic ecozone
linked to: Palearctic realm
continent North America
covers most of North America
hasBiome Arctic tundra
boreal forest
chaparral
desert
grassland
montane forest
temperate broadleaf and mixed forest
temperate coniferous forest
hasCharacteristic distinct flora and fauna compared to other ecozones
high latitudinal range
strong climatic gradients
hasClimate Arctic
linked to: Arctic region

Mediterranean
desert
subarctic
temperate
hasConservationIssue biodiversity loss
climate-change-driven range shifts
hasEndemicFauna American bison (Bison bison)
black-footed ferret (Mustela nigripes)
prairie dogs (genus Cynomys)
pronghorn (Antilocapra americana)
linked to: pronghorn

wood warblers (family Parulidae, largely Nearctic–Neotropical)
hasEndemicFlora Joshua tree (Yucca brevifolia)
coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens)
giant sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum)
linked to: giant sequoia

saguaro cactus (Carnegiea gigantea)
hasHumanImpact agricultural expansion
urbanization
widespread habitat conversion
hasMajorEcoregionGroup Arctic Archipelago tundra
Canadian boreal forest
Great Plains grasslands
linked to: Shortgrass prairie

Mediterranean California
linked to: Mediterranean Basin

North American deserts
Rocky Mountain forests
includesRegion Canada
Greenland (excluding the far northeastern part)
linked to: Greenland

United States (excluding southern Florida and southernmost Texas)
highlands of central Mexico
northern Mexico
isPartOf Holarctic realm
separatedFrom Neotropical ecozone by the Mexican Transition Zone
Palearctic ecozone by the North Atlantic Ocean
sharesTaxaWith Palearctic ecozone
usedIn biogeography
conservation planning
macroecology
zoogeographicRegion Nearctic

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Chihuahuan Desert partOf Nearctic ecozone
Baja California desert partOf Nearctic ecozone
Neotropical realm borderedBy Nearctic realm
linked to: Nearctic ecozone
California chaparral and woodlands ecoregion partOf Nearctic realm
linked to: Nearctic ecozone
Palearctic realm partOf Holarctic realm
linked to: Nearctic ecozone
Palearctic realm borderedBy Nearctic realm
linked to: Nearctic ecozone
The Geographical Distribution of Animals describes Nearctic region
linked to: Nearctic ecozone
Dorylinae foundIn Nearctic region
linked to: Nearctic ecozone
Great Basin montane forests partOf Nearctic realm
linked to: Nearctic ecozone
WWF ecoregion classification includesRealm Nearctic realm
linked to: Nearctic ecozone
Puget Sound lowland forests partOf Nearctic ecozone
Meseta Central matorral partOf Nearctic realm
linked to: Nearctic ecozone
Arizona Mountains forests partOf Nearctic ecozone