Soviet deportation of Crimean Tatars in 1944

E228183

The Soviet deportation of Crimean Tatars in 1944 was a mass forced relocation ordered by Stalin that expelled the entire Crimean Tatar population from their homeland to Central Asia, causing immense loss of life and long-term cultural and demographic devastation.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ethnic cleansing ⓘ
forced deportation ⓘ
mass forced relocation ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Crimean Tatar deportation ⓘ
Deportation of the Crimean Tatars ⓘ
Sürgün ⓘ
carriedOutBy NKVD ⓘ
People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs ⓘ
causeOf Crimean Tatar diaspora in Central Asia ⓘ
Crimean Tatar national movement for return ⓘ
commemoratedOn May 18 ⓘ
commemorationName Day of Remembrance of the Victims of the Deportation of the Crimean Tatars ⓘ
consequence abolition of Crimean ASSR ⓘ
renaming of Crimean toponyms ⓘ
settlement of ethnic Russians and Ukrainians in Crimea ⓘ
country Soviet Union ⓘ
deathTollEstimate between 20000 and 100000 ⓘ
significant proportion of deported population ⓘ
destination Central Asia ⓘ
Kazakh SSR ⓘ
Russian SFSR ⓘ
Uzbek SSR ⓘ
endDate 1944-05-20 ⓘ
ethnicGroupTargeted Crimean Tatars ⓘ
historicalPeriod World War II ⓘ
legalPretext alleged collaboration with Nazi Germany ⓘ
location Crimea ⓘ
Crimean ASSR ⓘ
massReturnBegan late 1980s ⓘ
method forced resettlement under special settlement regime ⓘ
mass arrests ⓘ
transportation in cattle cars ⓘ
numberOfPeopleDeported approximately 190000 ⓘ
approximately 200000 ⓘ
orderedBy Joseph Stalin ⓘ
partOf Soviet mass deportations ⓘ
World War II repressions in the Soviet Union ⓘ
perpetrator Soviet government ⓘ
Stalinist regime ⓘ
linked to: Stalin era
recognizedAsGenocideBy Ukraine ⓘ
several national parliaments ⓘ
rehabilitationDate 1967 partial political rehabilitation ⓘ
relatedTo Crimean Tatar right of return ⓘ
rehabilitation of repressed peoples in the USSR ⓘ
result demographic transformation of Crimea ⓘ
ethnic cleansing of Crimean Tatars from Crimea ⓘ
long-term cultural devastation ⓘ
mass mortality among deportees ⓘ
startDate 1944-05-18 ⓘ
victimGroup Crimean Tatar civilians ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Central Crimea → historicallyAffectedBy → Soviet deportation of Crimean Tatars in 1944 ⓘ
Northern Crimea → wasAffectedBy → 1944 deportation of Crimean Tatars ⓘ
linked to: Soviet deportation of Crimean Tatars in 1944
Soviet deportation of Crimean Tatars in 1944 → alsoKnownAs → Deportation of the Crimean Tatars ⓘ
linked to: Soviet deportation of Crimean Tatars in 1944
Crimean Tatar national movement → historicalEventContext → Deportation of the Crimean Tatars ⓘ
linked to: Soviet deportation of Crimean Tatars in 1944
World War II in Crimea → followedBy → Deportation of the Crimean Tatars ⓘ
linked to: Soviet deportation of Crimean Tatars in 1944
Crimean toponymy → isInfluencedBy → Crimean Tatar deportation of 1944 ⓘ
linked to: Soviet deportation of Crimean Tatars in 1944
Russification of place names in Crimea → intensifiedAfter → 1944 deportation of Crimean Tatars ⓘ
linked to: Soviet deportation of Crimean Tatars in 1944