Romansh language

E22461

Romansh is a minority Romance language spoken primarily in the Swiss canton of Graubünden, known for its several distinct regional varieties and official status alongside German, French, and Italian in Switzerland.

AI illustration

How this image was made

AI-generated illustration of Romansh language

This AI-generated illustration was produced by black-forest-labs/FLUX.2-dev (1024x1024) from a prompt written by openai/gpt-oss-120b from the entity's label + description.

Prompt

Generate an image of Romansh language (Romansh is a minority Romance language spoken primarily in the Swiss canton of Graubünden, known for its several distinct regional varieties and official status alongside German, French, and Italian in Switzerland.)

All labels observed (23)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Romance language ⓘ
language of Switzerland ⓘ
minority language ⓘ
ancestor Vulgar Latin ⓘ
closelyRelatedTo Friulian language ⓘ
linked to: Friulian

Ladin language ⓘ
coOfficialWith French language at federal level in Switzerland ⓘ
German language in Graubünden ⓘ
Italian language in Graubünden ⓘ
country Switzerland ⓘ
developedFrom spoken Latin of the Roman Empire in the Alps ⓘ
endangeredStatus vulnerable language ⓘ
family Indo-European languages ⓘ
hasAutonym romontsch ⓘ
rumantsch ⓘ
rumauntsch ⓘ
rumàntsch ⓘ
hasDialect Puter ⓘ
Surmiran ⓘ
Sursilvan ⓘ
Sutsilvan ⓘ
Vallader ⓘ
hasFeature diglossia between local dialects and Rumantsch Grischun ⓘ
several distinct regional varieties ⓘ
hasMacrodialect Engadin Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language

Rhine Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
hasRegulator Lia Rumantscha ⓘ
hasStandardVariety Rumantsch Grischun ⓘ
linked to: Lia Rumantscha
ISO639-1Code rm ⓘ
ISO639-2Code roh ⓘ
ISO639-3Code roh ⓘ
languageFamilyBranch Western Romance ⓘ
minorityStatus recognized minority language in Switzerland ⓘ
officialStatus national language of Switzerland ⓘ
official language of the canton of Graubünden ⓘ
primaryRegion canton of Graubünden ⓘ
protectedBy Swiss Federal Constitution ⓘ
language laws of the canton of Graubünden ⓘ
recognizedSince 1938 as a national language of Switzerland ⓘ
1996 as an official language for communication with the federal authorities of Switzerland ⓘ
spokenIn Alpine region ⓘ
Engadine valley ⓘ
Surselva region ⓘ
subfamily Romance languages ⓘ
subgroup Rhaeto-Romance languages ⓘ
usedFor education in parts of Graubünden ⓘ
local administration in Graubünden ⓘ
regional media in Graubünden ⓘ
usedIn Swiss federal documents on request ⓘ
writingSystem Latin alphabet ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (211)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Romance languages → includeLanguage → Romansh language ⓘ
Swiss federal government → officialLanguage → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Swiss Federal Assembly → language → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Romansh language → hasMacrodialect → Engadin Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Romansh language → hasMacrodialect → Rhine Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Ladin language → closelyRelatedTo → Romansh language ⓘ
Council of States → languageUsed → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
National Council (Switzerland) → language → Romansh ⓘ
subject linked to: National Council
linked to: Romansh language
.ch → associatedLanguage → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Swiss Psalm → hasOfficialVersionInLanguage → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Swiss Army → primaryLanguageUse → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Cussegl federal → officialLanguageName → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Federal Constitution of the Swiss Confederation → language → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Federal Department of Foreign Affairs → language → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Sils Maria → language → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Swiss Armed Forces → languageUsed → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Vice President of the Swiss Confederation → languageOfTitle → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Social Democratic Party of Switzerland → language → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Swiss Broadcasting Corporation → officialLanguage → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Friulian → closelyRelatedTo → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Bundesversammlung → language → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
President of the Council of States → languageOfOffice → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Assemblée fédérale → languageUsed → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Puter → partOf → Romansh language ⓘ
Puter → subdivisionOf → Engadine Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Puter → isVarietyOf → Rumantsch Grischun (standard Romansh) ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Engadine → languageSpoken → Romansh ⓘ
subject linked to: Engadine valley
linked to: Romansh language
Engadine → hasOfficialLanguageInParts → Romansh ⓘ
subject linked to: Engadine valley
linked to: Romansh language
Swiss Federal Roads Office → languageOfWorkOrName → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Surmiran → subdivisionOf → Romansh language ⓘ
Lia Rumantscha → promotes → Romansh as a national language of Switzerland ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Surselva region → language → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Rhaeto-Romance languages → hasPart → Romansh language ⓘ
Vallader → subdivisionOf → Romansh language ⓘ
Vallader → partOf → Engadine Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Vallader → isVarietyOf → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Sursilvan → subdivisionOf → Romansh language ⓘ
Sutsilvan → subclassOf → Romansh language ⓘ
Sutsilvan → hasDialect → Domleschg dialect ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Sutsilvan → shiftedTo → Standard Romansh (Rumantsch Grischun) ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Swiss Civil Code → language → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Swiss cantons → haveOfficialLanguages → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Conseil national → languageUsed → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Cussegl naziunal → hasNameInLanguage → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Swiss National Day → hasLanguage → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Swiss Post → language → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Confoederatio Helvetica → officialLanguage → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
TF → officialLanguages → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
Italo-Western Romance languages → includesLanguage → Romansh ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language
cantonalPoliceForces → languageOfOperation → Romansh (in relevant regions) ⓘ
linked to: Romansh language