Eravikulam National Park
E220105
Eravikulam National Park is a high-altitude wildlife sanctuary in the Western Ghats of India, renowned for its rolling grasslands, shola forests, and the endangered Nilgiri tahr.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Eravikulam National Park canonical | 13 |
| Eravikulam Wildlife Sanctuary | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1862828 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Eravikulam National Park Context triple: [Kerala, hasNationalPark, Eravikulam National Park]
-
A.
Periyar National Park
Periyar National Park is a renowned wildlife sanctuary and tiger reserve in the Western Ghats of southern India, famous for its rich biodiversity and scenic artificial lake.
-
B.
Sri Venkateswara National Park
Sri Venkateswara National Park is a protected area in the Eastern Ghats of Andhra Pradesh, India, known for its rich biodiversity, scenic hill ranges, and association with the sacred Tirumala temple region.
-
C.
Singalila National Park
Singalila National Park is a high-altitude Himalayan national park in eastern India, renowned for its rich biodiversity, red panda habitat, and trekking routes including the Sandakphu–Phalut trail.
-
D.
Kanha National Park
Kanha National Park is a renowned tiger reserve and one of India’s largest and most biodiverse national parks, famous for its Bengal tigers, barasingha (swamp deer), and lush sal forests.
-
E.
Satpura National Park
Satpura National Park is a biodiverse tiger reserve and wildlife sanctuary in central India, known for its rugged sandstone peaks, deep gorges, dense forests, and rich populations of tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and other wildlife.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Eravikulam National Park Target entity description: Eravikulam National Park is a high-altitude wildlife sanctuary in the Western Ghats of India, renowned for its rolling grasslands, shola forests, and the endangered Nilgiri tahr.
-
A.
Periyar National Park
Periyar National Park is a renowned wildlife sanctuary and tiger reserve in the Western Ghats of southern India, famous for its rich biodiversity and scenic artificial lake.
-
B.
Sri Venkateswara National Park
Sri Venkateswara National Park is a protected area in the Eastern Ghats of Andhra Pradesh, India, known for its rich biodiversity, scenic hill ranges, and association with the sacred Tirumala temple region.
-
C.
Singalila National Park
Singalila National Park is a high-altitude Himalayan national park in eastern India, renowned for its rich biodiversity, red panda habitat, and trekking routes including the Sandakphu–Phalut trail.
-
D.
Kanha National Park
Kanha National Park is a renowned tiger reserve and one of India’s largest and most biodiverse national parks, famous for its Bengal tigers, barasingha (swamp deer), and lush sal forests.
-
E.
Satpura National Park
Satpura National Park is a biodiverse tiger reserve and wildlife sanctuary in central India, known for its rugged sandstone peaks, deep gorges, dense forests, and rich populations of tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and other wildlife.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
national park
ⓘ
protected area ⓘ wildlife sanctuary ⓘ |
| accessControl | visitor access regulated by forest department ⓘ |
| area | approximately 97 square kilometres ⓘ |
| averageAnnualRainfall | high rainfall due to southwest monsoon ⓘ |
| bestVisitingSeason | post-monsoon and winter months ⓘ |
| biosphereRegion |
Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot
ⓘ
linked to:
Western Ghats
|
| climate | montane tropical climate ⓘ |
| conservationObjective |
protection of Nilgiri tahr habitat
ⓘ
protection of high-altitude shola–grassland ecosystem ⓘ |
| country | India ⓘ |
| distanceFromMunnar | about 13 kilometres ⓘ |
| elevationRange | approximately 1200 to 2695 metres above sea level ⓘ |
| endangeredSpecies | Nilgiri tahr ⓘ |
| established | 1978 ⓘ |
| flagshipSpecies | Nilgiri tahr ⓘ |
| flora |
Neelakurinji (Strobilanthes kunthiana)
ⓘ
linked to:
kurinji (Strobilanthes kunthiana)
|
| governingBody |
Department of Forests and Wildlife, Government of Kerala
ⓘ
linked to:
Forest Department of Kerala
Kerala Forest Department ⓘ
linked to:
Forest Department of Kerala
|
| habitat |
montane grasslands
ⓘ
shola forests ⓘ |
| highestPoint | Anamudi ⓘ |
| highestPointCountryRank | highest peak in mainland India south of the Himalayas ⓘ |
| highestPointElevation | 2695 metres ⓘ |
| IUCNCategory | II ⓘ |
| knownFor |
mass flowering of Neelakurinji
ⓘ
population of Nilgiri tahr ⓘ rolling grasslands and shola ecosystem ⓘ |
| legalStatus | protected under Indian wildlife protection laws ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Idukki district
ⓘ
Kerala ⓘ Western Ghats ⓘ |
| mountainRange |
Anamalai Hills
ⓘ
linked to:
Anaimalai Hills
|
| nearestCity | Munnar ⓘ |
| neelakurinjiFloweringCycle | approximately once in 12 years ⓘ |
| previousStatus |
Eravikulam Wildlife Sanctuary
ⓘ
linked to:
Eravikulam National Park
|
| riverSource |
tributaries of Cauvery River
ⓘ
tributaries of Periyar River ⓘ |
| seasonalClosure | closed during calving season of Nilgiri tahr ⓘ |
| state | Kerala ⓘ |
| stateProtectedAreaNetwork | part of protected area network of Kerala ⓘ |
| terrain |
high-altitude grasslands
ⓘ
rolling hills ⓘ |
| tourismActivity |
trekking (restricted areas)
ⓘ
wildlife viewing ⓘ |
| UNESCOStatus | part of Western Ghats World Heritage Site complex region ⓘ |
| zoning |
buffer area
ⓘ
core area ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Eravikulam National Park Description of subject: Eravikulam National Park is a high-altitude wildlife sanctuary in the Western Ghats of India, renowned for its rolling grasslands, shola forests, and the endangered Nilgiri tahr.
Referenced by (14)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.