Duke of Sutherland

E213854

The Duke of Sutherland was a powerful Scottish aristocrat whose vast Highland estates and role in the 19th-century Highland Clearances made the title synonymous with controversial mass evictions and social upheaval.

All labels observed (5)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Scottish aristocrat
hereditary title
landowner
noble title
peerage title
associatedWithClass British aristocracy
landed gentry
associatedWithConcept mass evictions
social upheaval
associatedWithEvent Highland Clearances
associatedWithPolicy agricultural improvement
sheep farming expansion
associatedWithRegion Scottish Highlands
Sutherland
country United Kingdom
createdFor Marquess of Stafford
criticizedFor scale of evictions
social consequences of clearances
treatment of tenants
governingSystemContext feudal landholding in Scotland
hasFirstHolder George Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Duke of Sutherland
linked to: Duke of Sutherland
hasReputation controversial
symbol of landlord power in the Highlands
synonymous with mass evictions in the Highlands
hasTitleHolder George Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Duke of Sutherland
linked to: Duke of Sutherland
hasTitleRank Duke
heldTitle Duke of Sutherland
historicalContext agrarian change in 19th-century Scotland
industrialization of Britain
impactOn Gaelic-speaking communities
patterns of emigration from the Scottish Highlands
rural depopulation in the Highlands
involvedIn clearance of tenants from Highland estates
landOwnership vast Highland estates
languageOfTitle English
notableFor large Highland estates
role in the Highland Clearances
partOf Peerage of the United Kingdom
rememberedFor contribution to the Highland Clearances narrative
role in transforming Highland society
symbolIn Scottish social history
debates over land reform in Scotland
timePeriodOfProminence 19th century
topicOf historical controversy
scholarly debate on responsibility for the Highland Clearances

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (18)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Highland Clearances notableLandowner Duke of Sutherland
Francis Egerton, 3rd Duke of Bridgewater heir George Leveson-Gower, 1st Duke of Sutherland
linked to: Duke of Sutherland
Francis Egerton, 3rd Duke of Bridgewater bequeathedEstatesTo George Leveson-Gower, 1st Duke of Sutherland
linked to: Duke of Sutherland
Cliveden House rebuiltFor George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 2nd Duke of Sutherland
linked to: Duke of Sutherland
Fuadaichean nan Gàidheal associatedWith Duke of Sutherland
Francis Egerton, 3rd Duke of Bridgewater heir George Leveson-Gower, 1st Duke of Sutherland
subject linked to: Francis Egerton
linked to: Duke of Sutherland
Francis Egerton, 3rd Duke of Bridgewater bequeathedEstateTo George Leveson-Gower, 1st Duke of Sutherland
subject linked to: Francis Egerton
linked to: Duke of Sutherland
Egerton family nobleTitleHeld Duke of Sutherland
Egerton family notableMember George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 3rd Duke of Sutherland
linked to: Duke of Sutherland
Strathnaver estateOwnerDuringClearances Duke of Sutherland
Sutton Place, Surrey, England hasOwner Duke of Sutherland
Patrick Sellar associatedWith Duke of Sutherland
Duke of Sutherland hasFirstHolder George Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Duke of Sutherland
linked to: Duke of Sutherland
George Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Duke of Sutherland heldTitle Duke of Sutherland
subject linked to: Duke of Sutherland
Duke of Sutherland hasTitleHolder George Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Duke of Sutherland
linked to: Duke of Sutherland
Diana and Actaeon previousOwner Duke of Sutherland
Stafford House laterOwner Duke of Sutherland
Clan Sutherland associatedTitle Duke of Sutherland