Main Boundary Thrust zone

E206913

The Main Boundary Thrust zone is a major geological fault system in the Himalayas that marks a key tectonic boundary where the Indian Plate is thrust beneath the Eurasian Plate.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Main Boundary Thrust zone canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (41)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geological fault system ⓘ
tectonic boundary ⓘ
thrust fault ⓘ
alsoKnownAs MBT ⓘ
Main Boundary Thrust ⓘ
associatedWith Himalayan seismicity ⓘ
fold‑and‑thrust belt deformation ⓘ
continent Asia ⓘ
controls topographic break between Lesser Himalaya and Siwalik Hills ⓘ
deformationStyle thin‑skinned tectonics ⓘ
displaces Siwalik Group sediments ⓘ
extendsThrough Bhutan ⓘ
India ⓘ
Nepal ⓘ
Pakistan ⓘ
eastern Himalaya region ⓘ
faultType north‑dipping thrust fault ⓘ
formedBy collision of Indian Plate and Eurasian Plate ⓘ
geologicalAge Cenozoic ⓘ
lithosphericPlatesInvolved Eurasian Plate ⓘ
Indian Plate ⓘ
linked to: India Plate
locatedIn Himalayas ⓘ
marksBoundaryBetween Eurasian Plate ⓘ
Indian Plate ⓘ
linked to: India Plate
movementType compressional ⓘ
olderThan Himalayan Frontal Thrust ⓘ
orientation generally east‑west ⓘ
overthrusts Lesser Himalayan rocks onto Siwalik rocks ⓘ
partOf Himalayan orogen ⓘ
linked to: Himalayan orogeny
region South Asia ⓘ
relatedStructure Himalayan Frontal Thrust ⓘ
Main Central Thrust ⓘ
separates Lesser Himalaya ⓘ
linked to: Lesser Himalayas

Sub‑Himalaya ⓘ
significance major structural boundary within Himalayan orogenic wedge ⓘ
studiedInDiscipline seismology ⓘ
structural geology ⓘ
tectonics ⓘ
tectonicRole accommodates crustal shortening between India and Eurasia ⓘ
tectonicSetting convergent plate boundary ⓘ
youngerThan Main Central Thrust ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Himalayan orogeny → produces → Main Boundary Thrust zone ⓘ