Tamil calendar
E202431
The Tamil calendar is a traditional solar-lunar calendar used primarily in Tamil Nadu and among Tamil communities worldwide to determine festivals, agricultural cycles, and auspicious dates.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Tamil calendar canonical | 39 |
| Tamil Hindu religious calendar | 1 |
| Tamil solar calendar | 1 |
| Tamil year cycle | 1 |
| Thai (Tamil month) | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1802711 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tamil calendar Context triple: [Tamil people, calendar, Tamil calendar]
-
A.
Bengali calendar
The Bengali calendar is a traditional solar calendar used primarily in Bangladesh and the Indian state of West Bengal to determine regional festivals, agricultural cycles, and the Bengali New Year.
-
B.
Hindu lunisolar calendar
The Hindu lunisolar calendar is a traditional timekeeping system used across the Indian subcontinent that combines lunar months with solar years to determine religious festivals, rituals, and regional New Year dates.
-
C.
Assamese calendar
The Assamese calendar is a traditional lunisolar calendar used in Assam, India, to determine regional festivals, agricultural cycles, and cultural observances.
-
D.
Javanese calendar
The Javanese calendar is a traditional lunisolar timekeeping system from Java that blends indigenous, Islamic, and Hindu-Buddhist elements and is used to mark cultural and religious events.
-
E.
Burmese calendar
The Burmese calendar is a traditional lunisolar calendar used in Myanmar to determine religious festivals, cultural events, and historical dates.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tamil calendar Target entity description: The Tamil calendar is a traditional solar-lunar calendar used primarily in Tamil Nadu and among Tamil communities worldwide to determine festivals, agricultural cycles, and auspicious dates.
-
A.
Bengali calendar
The Bengali calendar is a traditional solar calendar used primarily in Bangladesh and the Indian state of West Bengal to determine regional festivals, agricultural cycles, and the Bengali New Year.
-
B.
Hindu lunisolar calendar
The Hindu lunisolar calendar is a traditional timekeeping system used across the Indian subcontinent that combines lunar months with solar years to determine religious festivals, rituals, and regional New Year dates.
-
C.
Assamese calendar
The Assamese calendar is a traditional lunisolar calendar used in Assam, India, to determine regional festivals, agricultural cycles, and cultural observances.
-
D.
Javanese calendar
The Javanese calendar is a traditional lunisolar timekeeping system from Java that blends indigenous, Islamic, and Hindu-Buddhist elements and is used to mark cultural and religious events.
-
E.
Burmese calendar
The Burmese calendar is a traditional lunisolar calendar used in Myanmar to determine religious festivals, cultural events, and historical dates.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
lunisolar calendar
ⓘ
traditional calendar system ⓘ |
| alignedWith |
Tamil solar month Chithirai
ⓘ
linked to:
Tamil New Year
|
| basedOn |
Moon
ⓘ
Sun ⓘ |
| culturallySignificantIn |
Tamil Hindu traditions
ⓘ
Tamil Shaivism ⓘ
linked to:
Shaivism
Tamil Vaishnavism ⓘ
linked to:
Sri Vaishnavism
|
| follows | sidereal solar year ⓘ |
| hasDayName |
Budhan
ⓘ
Nyayiru ⓘ Sani ⓘ Sevvai ⓘ Thingal ⓘ Velli ⓘ Vyazhan ⓘ |
| hasEra |
Kali Yuga
ⓘ
Saka era ⓘ Tamil year cycle ⓘ
linked to:
Tamil calendar
|
| hasMonth |
Aadi
ⓘ
Aani ⓘ Aippasi ⓘ Avani ⓘ Chithirai ⓘ
linked to:
Chithirai Festival
Karthigai ⓘ Maasi ⓘ Margazhi ⓘ Panguni ⓘ Purattasi ⓘ Thai ⓘ Vaikasi ⓘ |
| hasNewYear | Puthandu ⓘ |
| hasWeekLength | 7 days ⓘ |
| hasYearCycleLength | 60 years ⓘ |
| hasYearNameSystem | 60-year Jovian cycle ⓘ |
| newYearFallsOn | mid-April ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Hindu calendar
ⓘ
linked to:
Hindu lunisolar calendar
Kannada calendar ⓘ Malayalam calendar ⓘ Telugu calendar ⓘ |
| usedBy |
Tamil diaspora
ⓘ
linked to:
Tamil people
Tamil people ⓘ |
| usedFor |
agricultural planning in Tamil regions
ⓘ
determining agricultural cycles ⓘ determining auspicious dates ⓘ determining festivals ⓘ determining housewarming dates ⓘ determining marriage dates ⓘ fixing temple festival dates ⓘ |
| usedIn | Tamil Nadu ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Tamil calendar Description of subject: The Tamil calendar is a traditional solar-lunar calendar used primarily in Tamil Nadu and among Tamil communities worldwide to determine festivals, agricultural cycles, and auspicious dates.
Referenced by (43)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Tamil calendar
linked to: Tamil calendar
linked to: Tamil calendar
linked to: Tamil calendar