J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
E20222
The J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics is a prestigious American Physical Society award recognizing outstanding achievements in theoretical particle physics.
All labels observed (5)
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T66041 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics Context triple: [APS Prizes and Awards, notableExample, J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics]
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A.
Enrico Fermi Award
The Enrico Fermi Award is one of the United States government’s oldest and most prestigious science and technology honors, recognizing exceptional lifetime achievements in the development, use, or control of nuclear energy.
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B.
Wolf Prize in Physics
The Wolf Prize in Physics is a prestigious international award recognizing outstanding contributions to the field of physics, often regarded as second in importance only to the Nobel Prize in the discipline.
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C.
Albert Einstein Award
The Albert Einstein Award is a prestigious scientific honor recognizing outstanding contributions to theoretical physics and fundamental scientific research.
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D.
Kyoto Prize in Basic Sciences
The Kyoto Prize in Basic Sciences is a prestigious international award from Japan that honors outstanding contributions to fundamental scientific research across fields such as life sciences, earth sciences, and mathematical sciences.
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E.
Max Planck Medal
The Max Planck Medal is the highest award of the German Physical Society, honoring outstanding achievements in theoretical physics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics Target entity description: The J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics is a prestigious American Physical Society award recognizing outstanding achievements in theoretical particle physics.
-
A.
Enrico Fermi Award
The Enrico Fermi Award is one of the United States government’s oldest and most prestigious science and technology honors, recognizing exceptional lifetime achievements in the development, use, or control of nuclear energy.
-
B.
Wolf Prize in Physics
The Wolf Prize in Physics is a prestigious international award recognizing outstanding contributions to the field of physics, often regarded as second in importance only to the Nobel Prize in the discipline.
-
C.
Albert Einstein Award
The Albert Einstein Award is a prestigious scientific honor recognizing outstanding contributions to theoretical physics and fundamental scientific research.
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D.
Kyoto Prize in Basic Sciences
The Kyoto Prize in Basic Sciences is a prestigious international award from Japan that honors outstanding contributions to fundamental scientific research across fields such as life sciences, earth sciences, and mathematical sciences.
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E.
Max Planck Medal
The Max Planck Medal is the highest award of the German Physical Society, honoring outstanding achievements in theoretical physics.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (30)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
American Physical Society prize
ⓘ
physics award ⓘ scientific award ⓘ |
| administeredBy |
American Physical Society Division of Particles and Fields
ⓘ
linked to:
American Physical Society
|
| areaOfRecognition | theoretical description of elementary particles and their interactions ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Division of Particles and Fields of the American Physical Society
ⓘ
linked to:
American Physical Society
|
| awardingBody | American Physical Society ⓘ |
| category | theoretical particle physics prize ⓘ |
| country |
United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| discipline |
particle physics
ⓘ
physics ⓘ theoretical physics ⓘ |
| eligibility | researchers in theoretical particle physics ⓘ |
| field | theoretical particle physics ⓘ |
| hasForm | medal and monetary award ⓘ |
| honors | Jun John Sakurai ⓘ |
| honorsField | theoretical particle physics ⓘ |
| isPartOf |
American Physical Society Prizes and Awards
ⓘ
linked to:
APS Prizes and Awards
|
| languageOfName | English ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Jun John Sakurai ⓘ |
| namedForField | particle physics ⓘ |
| namedForOccupation | theoretical physicist ⓘ |
| notableFor | prestige in the theoretical particle physics community ⓘ |
| presentedBy | American Physical Society ⓘ |
| purpose | to recognize outstanding achievements in theoretical particle physics ⓘ |
| recognizes | fundamental contributions to theoretical particle physics ⓘ |
| shortName | Sakurai Prize ⓘ |
| sponsor | American Physical Society ⓘ |
| status | active award ⓘ |
| typeOfAward | research prize ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics Description of subject: The J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics is a prestigious American Physical Society award recognizing outstanding achievements in theoretical particle physics.
Referenced by (26)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
Gerald Guralnik
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awardReceived
→
American Physical Society J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
ⓘ
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
subject linked to:
Rubbia
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
subject linked to:
Englert
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics
linked to: J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics