Estates-General of 1789

E19715

The Estates-General of 1789 was a representative assembly of France’s three traditional estates whose convening and subsequent deadlock triggered the political crisis that launched the French Revolution.

All labels observed (9)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf parliamentary body
political event
representative assembly
alsoKnownAs États généraux de 1789
category 18th-century French politics
Events of the French Revolution
linked to: French Revolution
characterizedBy deadlock between estates
voting by order controversy
convenedBy Louis XVI
linked to: Louis XVI of France
convenedInCity Versailles
country Kingdom of France
endDate 1789-07-09
hasEstate First Estate
linked to: Three Estates

Second Estate
linked to: Three Estates

Third Estate
historicalPeriod Ancien Régime
languageOfProceedings French
ledTo Tennis Court Oath
formation of the National Assembly
locatedIn France
mainIssue constitutional limits on monarchy
tax reform
voting by head versus voting by order
metAt Palace of Versailles
linked to: Versailles
monarchAtTime Louis XVI
linked to: Louis XVI of France
numberOfDeputies approximately 1200
numberOfDeputiesFirstEstate about 300
numberOfDeputiesSecondEstate about 300
numberOfDeputiesThirdEstate about 600
precededBy Estates-General of 1614
purpose address fiscal crisis of the French monarchy
approve new taxation
relatedBody National Assembly (France, 1789)
relatedEvent Storming of the Bastille
Tennis Court Oath
represents clergy
commoners
nobility
result delegitimization of absolute monarchy in France
significance marked beginning of the French Revolution
startDate 1789-05-05
summonedBy royal edict of Louis XVI
summonedOn 1788-08-08
timeSincePreviousSession 175 years
transitionedInto National Constituent Assembly
triggered French Revolution
typeOfRepresentation estate-based representation
votingSystemDebated one vote per estate
votingSystemDemandedByThirdEstate one vote per deputy

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (26)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

French Revolution startEvent Estates-General of 1789
Versailles eventLocation opening of the Estates-General of 1789
linked to: Estates-General of 1789
National Assembly of France predecessor Estates-General of 1789
Estates-General of 1789 precededBy Estates-General of 1614
linked to: Estates-General of 1789
Estates-General of 1789 alsoKnownAs États généraux de 1789
linked to: Estates-General of 1789
Ancien Régime hasKeyInstitution Estates-General
linked to: Estates-General of 1789
Ancien Régime hasAssembly Estates-General of 1789
National Constituent Assembly precededBy Estates-General of 1789
National Constituent Assembly formedFrom National Assembly (1789)
linked to: Estates-General of 1789
Three Estates of Scotland relatedTo Estates-General of France
linked to: Estates-General of 1789
States General of the Habsburg Netherlands governmentForm estates-general
linked to: Estates-General of 1789
Jean-Sylvain Bailly participatedIn Estates-General of 1789
Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau memberOf Estates-General of 1789
Corts of Aragon differentFrom Estates-General of France
linked to: Estates-General of 1789
French Crown hasInstitution Estates-General of France
linked to: Estates-General of 1789
Kingdom of France notableInstitution Estates-General of France
linked to: Estates-General of 1789
Martin-Dauch participatedIn Estates-General of 1789
Antoine Barnave participatedIn Estates-General of 1789
Royal Edict of Louis XVI (1789) convenedBody Estates-General of 1789
subject linked to: royal edict of Louis XVI
Royal Edict of Louis XVI (1789) relatedToInstitution Estates-General of France
subject linked to: royal edict of Louis XVI
linked to: Estates-General of 1789
Third Estate hadPoliticalRepresentationIn Estates-General of 1789
Third Estate relatedDocument Cahiers de doléances
linked to: Estates-General of 1789
First Estate associatedEvent Estates-General of 1789
Great Fear precededBy Estates-General of 1789
National Assembly (French Revolution) precededBy Estates-General of 1789
subject linked to: National Assembly
Bourbon France representativeAssembly Estates-General of 1789