Siege of Badajoz (1812)

E197068

The Siege of Badajoz (1812) was a brutal and strategically crucial Peninsular War assault in which British and Portuguese forces under Wellington captured the heavily fortified Spanish border city from the French, paving the way for later Allied advances into Spain.

All labels observed (7)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle of the Peninsular War ⓘ
siege ⓘ
alternativeName Third Siege of Badajoz ⓘ
artilleryUse extensive Allied bombardment to create breaches in the walls ⓘ
attackerStrength over 20,000 Anglo-Portuguese troops ⓘ
attackingForce British Army ⓘ
Portuguese Army ⓘ
belligerent First French Empire ⓘ
Kingdom of Portugal ⓘ
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland ⓘ
breachAssault main breaches attacked at the Trinidad and Santa Maria bastions ⓘ
casualties thousands of Allied casualties in the final assault ⓘ
cause Allied attempt to expel French forces from western Spain ⓘ
cityCaptured Badajoz ⓘ
combatantsSide Allied forces of Britain and Portugal versus French Empire ⓘ
commander Armand Philippon NERFINISHED ⓘ
Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington ⓘ
Jean-de-Dieu Soult ⓘ
linked to: Nicolas Soult
conflict Peninsular War ⓘ
country Spain ⓘ
dateOfStorming 1812-04-06 ⓘ
defendingForce French garrison of Badajoz ⓘ
defensiveWorks outworks and ravelins protecting the main walls ⓘ
endDate 1812-04-06 ⓘ
followedBy Allied advance into central Spain ⓘ
Battle of Salamanca ⓘ
fortifications heavily fortified border city ⓘ
garrisonStrength approximately 4,000–5,000 French troops ⓘ
historicalPeriod early 19th century ⓘ
impact boosted Allied morale in the Peninsular War ⓘ
weakened French control in western Spain ⓘ
location Badajoz ⓘ
Extremadura ⓘ
Spain ⓘ
notableCommanderRole Wellington personally oversaw the siege operations ⓘ
notableFor heavy casualties among the attacking forces ⓘ
intense street fighting after the breaches were stormed ⓘ
subsequent sack and looting of the city by Allied troops ⓘ
partOf Napoleonic Wars ⓘ
partOfCampaign Wellington’s 1812 campaign in the Peninsular War ⓘ
precededBy Second Siege of Badajoz (1811) ⓘ
result Allied victory ⓘ
startDate 1812-03-16 ⓘ
strategicImportance opened route for Allied invasion of Spain ⓘ
secured a key fortress on the Spanish–Portuguese border ⓘ
theatre Iberian Peninsula ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (14)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Salamanca → precededBy → Siege of Badajoz (1812) ⓘ
Battle of Albuera → precededBy → Siege of Badajoz (1811) ⓘ
linked to: Siege of Badajoz (1812)
Siege of Badajoz (1812) → defendingForce → French garrison of Badajoz ⓘ
linked to: Siege of Badajoz (1812)
Siege of Badajoz (1812) → alternativeName → Third Siege of Badajoz ⓘ
linked to: Siege of Badajoz (1812)
Siege of Ciudad Rodrigo (1812) → followedBy → Siege of Badajoz (1812) ⓘ
Battle of Los Arapiles → precededBy → Siege of Badajoz (1812) ⓘ
Peninsular War → hasPart → Siege of Badajoz (1812) ⓘ
Peninsular campaign of 1812 → notableBattle → Siege of Badajoz (1812) ⓘ
Siege of Badajoz → alsoKnownAs → Third Siege of Badajoz (Peninsular War) ⓘ
linked to: Siege of Badajoz (1812)
Second Siege of Badajoz (1811) → followedBy → Third Siege of Badajoz (1812) ⓘ
linked to: Siege of Badajoz (1812)
Siege of Ciudad Rodrigo → followedBy → Siege of Badajoz (1812) ⓘ
Thomas Graham, Baron Lynedoch → notableBattle → Siege of Badajoz (1812) ⓘ
subject linked to: Thomas Graham
French Army of Spain under Marshal Soult → notableEngagement → Siege of Badajoz (1812) French operations ⓘ
linked to: Siege of Badajoz (1812)