Chichimeca Jonaz
E195260
Chichimeca Jonaz is an indigenous Oto-Manguean language spoken by the Chichimeca Jonaz people in central Mexico, particularly in the state of Guanajuato.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Chichimeca Jonaz canonical | 5 |
| Chichimeco Jonaz | 1 |
| Misión de Chichimeca | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1728498 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chichimeca Jonaz Context triple: [Oto-Manguean languages, hasMemberLanguage, Chichimeca Jonaz]
-
A.
Count of La Conquista
Count of La Conquista is a Spanish colonial noble title historically associated with the Chilean aristocrat and political figure Mateo de Toro y Zambrano.
-
B.
Achamán
Achamán is the supreme creator god in the traditional religion of the Guanche people of Tenerife in the Canary Islands.
-
C.
Itzamna
Itzamna is a major Maya creator god associated with the sky, wisdom, writing, and rulership in ancient Mesoamerican religion.
-
D.
Muspilli
Muspilli is an Old High German eschatological poem that vividly depicts the Last Judgment and the end of the world.
-
E.
La Noche Triste
La Noche Triste was a pivotal 1520 episode during the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, when Hernán Cortés’s forces suffered a devastating nighttime retreat from Tenochtitlan.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chichimeca Jonaz Target entity description: Chichimeca Jonaz is an indigenous Oto-Manguean language spoken by the Chichimeca Jonaz people in central Mexico, particularly in the state of Guanajuato.
-
A.
Count of La Conquista
Count of La Conquista is a Spanish colonial noble title historically associated with the Chilean aristocrat and political figure Mateo de Toro y Zambrano.
-
B.
Achamán
Achamán is the supreme creator god in the traditional religion of the Guanche people of Tenerife in the Canary Islands.
-
C.
Itzamna
Itzamna is a major Maya creator god associated with the sky, wisdom, writing, and rulership in ancient Mesoamerican religion.
-
D.
Muspilli
Muspilli is an Old High German eschatological poem that vividly depicts the Last Judgment and the end of the world.
-
E.
La Noche Triste
La Noche Triste was a pivotal 1520 episode during the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, when Hernán Cortés’s forces suffered a devastating nighttime retreat from Tenochtitlan.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (39)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Mesoamerican language
ⓘ
Oto-Manguean language ⓘ indigenous language ⓘ |
| countryOfficialStatus | not an official national language of Mexico ⓘ |
| documentationStatus | limited linguistic documentation ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup |
Chichimeca Jonaz people
ⓘ
linked to:
Chichimeca peoples
|
| hasAlternativeName |
Chichimeco Jonaz
ⓘ
linked to:
Chichimeca Jonaz
Ezar ⓘ Eza’r ⓘ Misión de Chichimeca ⓘ
linked to:
Chichimeca Jonaz
|
| hasGlottocode | chic1271 ⓘ |
| hasISO6393Code | pei ⓘ |
| hasMorphologicalType | fusional-analytic ⓘ |
| hasNumberOfSpeakersRange | hundreds of speakers ⓘ |
| hasPhonologicalFeature |
complex consonant system
ⓘ
contrastive tone ⓘ |
| languageEndangerment | severely endangered ⓘ |
| languageFamily | Oto-Manguean ⓘ |
| languageFamilyBranch |
Oto-Pamean languages
ⓘ
linked to:
Oto-Pamean
|
| languagePolicyContext | protected as an indigenous language under Mexican law ⓘ |
| languageStatus | endangered language ⓘ |
| linguisticArea | Mesoamerican linguistic area ⓘ |
| primaryCommunity | Misión de Chichimecas, Guanajuato ⓘ |
| primaryMunicipality | San Luis de la Paz, Guanajuato ⓘ |
| relatedToLanguage |
Otomi
ⓘ
Pame languages ⓘ |
| revitalizationEfforts |
bilingual education initiatives in local schools
ⓘ
community-based language maintenance programs ⓘ |
| spokenBy |
Chichimeca Jonaz people
ⓘ
linked to:
Chichimeca peoples
|
| spokenInCountry | Mexico ⓘ |
| spokenInRegion | central Mexico ⓘ |
| spokenInState | Guanajuato ⓘ |
| subfamily | Oto-Pamean ⓘ |
| typologicalFeature |
SOV basic word order
ⓘ
tonal language ⓘ |
| usedFor |
daily communication within the Chichimeca Jonaz community
ⓘ
oral tradition ⓘ traditional ceremonies ⓘ |
| writingSystem |
Latin script
ⓘ
linked to:
Latin alphabet
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Chichimeca Jonaz Description of subject: Chichimeca Jonaz is an indigenous Oto-Manguean language spoken by the Chichimeca Jonaz people in central Mexico, particularly in the state of Guanajuato.
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Chichimeca Jonaz
linked to: Chichimeca Jonaz