Estrildidae
E182670
Estrildidae is a family of small, often brightly colored seed-eating passerine birds commonly known as waxbills, munias, and grassfinches, primarily found in the Old World tropics.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Estrildidae canonical | 10 |
| Estrildinae | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1571813 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Estrildidae Context triple: [Passerida, includes, Estrildidae]
-
A.
Fringillidae
Fringillidae is a large family of small to medium-sized passerine birds commonly known as true finches, found worldwide and noted for their stout conical bills adapted for seed eating.
-
B.
Thraupidae
Thraupidae is a large family of New World songbirds known as tanagers, which includes many colorful species and the famous Darwin’s finches of the Galápagos Islands.
-
C.
Trochilidae
Trochilidae is the biological family of hummingbirds, a diverse group of small, nectar-feeding birds known for their rapid wingbeats and ability to hover in place.
-
D.
Passerellidae
Passerellidae is a family of New World sparrows and related small seed-eating songbirds found primarily in the Americas.
-
E.
Turdidae
Turdidae is a large family of passerine birds commonly known as thrushes, which includes species such as robins, bluebirds, and nightingales.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Estrildidae Target entity description: Estrildidae is a family of small, often brightly colored seed-eating passerine birds commonly known as waxbills, munias, and grassfinches, primarily found in the Old World tropics.
-
A.
Fringillidae
Fringillidae is a large family of small to medium-sized passerine birds commonly known as true finches, found worldwide and noted for their stout conical bills adapted for seed eating.
-
B.
Thraupidae
Thraupidae is a large family of New World songbirds known as tanagers, which includes many colorful species and the famous Darwin’s finches of the Galápagos Islands.
-
C.
Trochilidae
Trochilidae is the biological family of hummingbirds, a diverse group of small, nectar-feeding birds known for their rapid wingbeats and ability to hover in place.
-
D.
Passerellidae
Passerellidae is a family of New World sparrows and related small seed-eating songbirds found primarily in the Americas.
-
E.
Turdidae
Turdidae is a large family of passerine birds commonly known as thrushes, which includes species such as robins, bluebirds, and nightingales.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
bird family
ⓘ
taxon ⓘ |
| beakType | short conical bill ⓘ |
| class | Aves ⓘ |
| commonName |
estrildid finches
ⓘ
grassfinches ⓘ munias ⓘ waxbills ⓘ |
| diet | seeds ⓘ |
| distribution | Old World tropics ⓘ |
| feedingBehavior | ground foraging ⓘ |
| firstDescribedBy | William John Swainson ⓘ |
| firstDescriptionYear | 1837 ⓘ |
| habitat |
cultivated areas
ⓘ
grasslands ⓘ open woodlands ⓘ savannas ⓘ |
| hasCharacteristic |
many species popular as cage birds
ⓘ
often sexually dimorphic plumage ⓘ strongly seed-specialized bill ⓘ |
| includes |
Amandava amandava
ⓘ
Erythrura gouldiae ⓘ Estrilda astrild ⓘ Lonchura punctulata ⓘ
linked to:
Bengalese finch
Poephila acuticauda ⓘ Taeniopygia guttata ⓘ
linked to:
Taeniopygia
|
| introducedTo |
Americas
ⓘ
Europe ⓘ Pacific islands ⓘ |
| kingdom | Animalia ⓘ |
| nativeTo |
Africa
ⓘ
Asia ⓘ Australasia ⓘ
linked to:
Australasian realm
|
| order | Passeriformes ⓘ |
| parasitizedBy | Vidua finches ⓘ |
| phylum | Chordata ⓘ |
| reproduction |
builds dome-shaped nests
ⓘ
lays small clutches of eggs ⓘ |
| socialBehavior |
gregarious
ⓘ
often forms flocks ⓘ |
| songType |
simple songs
ⓘ
soft calls ⓘ |
| suborder | Passeri ⓘ |
| superfamily |
Passeroidea
ⓘ
linked to:
Passerida
|
| taxonRank | family ⓘ |
| typicalBodySize | small ⓘ |
| typicalPlumage | brightly colored ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Estrildidae Description of subject: Estrildidae is a family of small, often brightly colored seed-eating passerine birds commonly known as waxbills, munias, and grassfinches, primarily found in the Old World tropics.
Referenced by (11)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.