Emperor Gaozu of Han

E181216

emperor of China founder of a dynasty historical figure

Emperor Gaozu of Han was the founder and first emperor of China’s Han dynasty, rising from peasant origins to unify the country after the collapse of the Qin.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Disambiguation Statements Elicitation Referenced by

All labels observed (3)

Label	Occurrences
Emperor Gaozu of Han canonical	42
Liu Bang	37
Gaozu	2

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1603589 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Emperor Gaozu of Han
Context triple: [Han dynasty, notableRuler, Emperor Gaozu of Han]

A. Wei Lihuang
Wei Lihuang was a prominent Nationalist Chinese general best known for his leadership of Chinese forces against Japan during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II.
B. Taichang Emperor
The Taichang Emperor was a short-reigning Ming dynasty emperor of China whose sudden death in 1620 contributed to political instability and factional conflict at the late Ming court.
C. Hongguang Emperor
The Hongguang Emperor was a short-lived Southern Ming ruler who attempted to continue the Ming dynasty’s resistance against the Qing after the fall of Beijing in 1644.
D. Kun Huang
Kun Huang was a prominent Chinese physicist and crystallographer known for his influential work in solid-state physics and lattice dynamics.
E. Song Zheyuan
Song Zheyuan was a Chinese Nationalist general best known for leading forces in North China during the early stages of the Second Sino-Japanese War.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Emperor Gaozu of Han
Target entity description: Emperor Gaozu of Han was the founder and first emperor of China’s Han dynasty, rising from peasant origins to unify the country after the collapse of the Qin.

A. Wei Lihuang
Wei Lihuang was a prominent Nationalist Chinese general best known for his leadership of Chinese forces against Japan during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II.
B. Taichang Emperor
The Taichang Emperor was a short-reigning Ming dynasty emperor of China whose sudden death in 1620 contributed to political instability and factional conflict at the late Ming court.
C. Hongguang Emperor
The Hongguang Emperor was a short-lived Southern Ming ruler who attempted to continue the Ming dynasty’s resistance against the Qing after the fall of Beijing in 1644.
D. Kun Huang
Kun Huang was a prominent Chinese physicist and crystallographer known for his influential work in solid-state physics and lattice dynamics.
E. Song Zheyuan
Song Zheyuan was a Chinese Nationalist general best known for leading forces in North China during the early stages of the Second Sino-Japanese War.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (49)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	emperor of China ⓘ founder of a dynasty ⓘ historical figure ⓘ
birthPlace	Chu (ancient state) ⓘ linked to: State of Chu Pei County ⓘ
birthYear	247 BC ⓘ 256 BC ⓘ
burialPlace	Changling Mausoleum ⓘ
capitalEstablishedAt	Chang’an ⓘ linked to: Chang'an
child	Emperor Hui of Han ⓘ Liu Ruyi ⓘ Princess Yuan of Lu ⓘ
consort	Consort Qi ⓘ
countryOfCitizenship	Han dynasty ⓘ Qin dynasty ⓘ
deathPlace	Chang’an ⓘ linked to: Chang'an
deathYear	195 BC ⓘ
dynastyFounded	Han dynasty ⓘ
era	early Imperial China ⓘ
eraName	Gaozu ⓘ linked to: Emperor Gaozu of Han
ethnicGroup	Han Chinese ⓘ
familyName	Liu ⓘ
father	Liu Taigong ⓘ
founded	Western Han ⓘ linked to: Han dynasty
givenName	Bang ⓘ
heldTitle	Emperor of Han ⓘ King of Han ⓘ
implementedPolicy	lightening of taxes ⓘ reduction of harsh Qin laws ⓘ
knownFor	ending the Qin dynasty’s rule ⓘ founding the Han dynasty ⓘ unifying China after the Qin collapse ⓘ
mother	Lady Liu ⓘ
notableBattle	Battle of Gaixia ⓘ Chu–Han Contention ⓘ
notableOpponent	Xiang Yu ⓘ
occupation	emperor ⓘ military leader ⓘ politician ⓘ
personalName	Liu Bang ⓘ linked to: Emperor Gaozu of Han
posthumousName	Emperor Gao ⓘ
predecessorState	Qin dynasty ⓘ
reignEndYear	195 BC ⓘ
reignStartYear	202 BC ⓘ
ruledDynasty	Han dynasty ⓘ
socialOrigin	peasant ⓘ
spouse	Empress Lü Zhi ⓘ
succeededBy	Emperor Hui of Han ⓘ
templeName	Gaozu ⓘ linked to: Emperor Gaozu of Han

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (81)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Han dynasty → notableRuler → Emperor Gaozu of Han ⓘ

Former Han → firstEmperor → Emperor Gaozu of Han ⓘ

Former Han → founder → Liu Bang ⓘ