Sabra and Shatila massacre

E180021

The Sabra and Shatila massacre was a 1982 mass killing of Palestinian and Lebanese civilians in Beirut’s Sabra and Shatila refugee camps by Lebanese Christian militias, carried out under the watch of Israeli forces during the Lebanese Civil War.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mass killing
massacre
war crime
aftermath Israeli public protests
Kahan Commission of Inquiry
international condemnation
cityDistrict West Beirut
commanderContext Ariel Sharon
Rafael Eitan
commemoratedOn annual memorial events in Lebanon and Palestine
conflict Lebanese Civil War
country Lebanon
endDate 1982-09-18
ethnicContext Lebanese Shiite residents
Palestinian refugees
humanRightsAssessment grave breach of international humanitarian law
investigatedBy Kahan Commission
legalCharacterization indirect responsibility of Israel (Kahan Commission finding)
location Beirut
Sabra refugee camp
Shatila refugee camp
linked to: Sabra refugee camp
mediaCoverage extensive international media attention
method shootings
stabbings
summary executions
militaryContext 1982 Lebanon War
numberOfVictims hundreds
numberOfVictimsEstimate between 700 and 3500
perpetrator Lebanese Christian militias
linked to: Lebanese Forces

Lebanese Forces militia
linked to: Lebanese Forces

Phalangist militia
relatedTo Israeli–Lebanese conflict
linked to: 1982 Lebanon War

Israeli–Palestinian conflict
Palestinian refugee issue
responsibilityDebate subject of ongoing historical and legal controversy
resultedIn resignation of Ariel Sharon as Israel’s Defense Minister
startDate 1982-09-16
target refugee camps
timeOfDay night
triggerEvent assassination of Bachir Gemayel
underControlOf Israeli Defense Forces
underWatchOf Israeli forces
victim Lebanese civilians
Palestinian civilians
children
elderly people
women
year 1982

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

1982 Lebanon War notableEvent Sabra and Shatila massacre
Phalange Party militia involvedInEvent Sabra and Shatila massacre
War of the Camps hasPart Siege of Sabra refugee camp
linked to: Sabra and Shatila massacre
Operation Peace for Galilee relatedEvent Sabra and Shatila massacre
Siege of Beirut relatedEvent Sabra and Shatila massacre
Kahan Commission officialName Commission of Inquiry into the Events at the Refugee Camps in Beirut
subject linked to: Kahan Commission in Israel
linked to: Sabra and Shatila massacre
Kahan Commission subjectOfInquiry Sabra and Shatila massacre
subject linked to: Kahan Commission in Israel