Sabra and Shatila massacre

E180021

The Sabra and Shatila massacre was a 1982 mass killing of Palestinian and Lebanese civilians in Beirut’s Sabra and Shatila refugee camps by Lebanese Christian militias, carried out under the watch of Israeli forces during the Lebanese Civil War.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mass killing ⓘ
massacre ⓘ
war crime ⓘ
aftermath Israeli public protests ⓘ
Kahan Commission of Inquiry ⓘ
international condemnation ⓘ
cityDistrict West Beirut ⓘ
commanderContext Ariel Sharon ⓘ
Rafael Eitan ⓘ
commemoratedOn annual memorial events in Lebanon and Palestine ⓘ
conflict Lebanese Civil War ⓘ
country Lebanon ⓘ
endDate 1982-09-18 ⓘ
ethnicContext Lebanese Shiite residents ⓘ
Palestinian refugees ⓘ
humanRightsAssessment grave breach of international humanitarian law ⓘ
investigatedBy Kahan Commission ⓘ
legalCharacterization indirect responsibility of Israel (Kahan Commission finding) ⓘ
location Beirut ⓘ
Sabra refugee camp ⓘ
Shatila refugee camp ⓘ
linked to: Sabra refugee camp
mediaCoverage extensive international media attention ⓘ
method shootings ⓘ
stabbings ⓘ
summary executions ⓘ
militaryContext 1982 Lebanon War ⓘ
numberOfVictims hundreds ⓘ
numberOfVictimsEstimate between 700 and 3500 ⓘ
perpetrator Lebanese Christian militias ⓘ
linked to: Lebanese Forces

Lebanese Forces militia ⓘ
linked to: Lebanese Forces

Phalangist militia ⓘ
relatedTo Israeli–Lebanese conflict ⓘ
linked to: 1982 Lebanon War

Israeli–Palestinian conflict ⓘ
Palestinian refugee issue ⓘ
responsibilityDebate subject of ongoing historical and legal controversy ⓘ
resultedIn resignation of Ariel Sharon as Israel’s Defense Minister ⓘ
startDate 1982-09-16 ⓘ
target refugee camps ⓘ
timeOfDay night ⓘ
triggerEvent assassination of Bachir Gemayel ⓘ
underControlOf Israeli Defense Forces ⓘ
underWatchOf Israeli forces ⓘ
victim Lebanese civilians ⓘ
Palestinian civilians ⓘ
children ⓘ
elderly people ⓘ
women ⓘ
year 1982 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (16)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

1982 Lebanon War → notableEvent → Sabra and Shatila massacre ⓘ
Phalange Party militia → involvedInEvent → Sabra and Shatila massacre ⓘ
War of the Camps → hasPart → Siege of Sabra refugee camp ⓘ
linked to: Sabra and Shatila massacre
Operation Peace for Galilee → relatedEvent → Sabra and Shatila massacre ⓘ
Siege of Beirut → relatedEvent → Sabra and Shatila massacre ⓘ
Kahan Commission → officialName → Commission of Inquiry into the Events at the Refugee Camps in Beirut ⓘ
subject linked to: Kahan Commission in Israel
linked to: Sabra and Shatila massacre
Kahan Commission → subjectOfInquiry → Sabra and Shatila massacre ⓘ
subject linked to: Kahan Commission in Israel
Lebanese Forces → associatedWithEvent → Sabra and Shatila massacre ⓘ
Siege of Tel al-Zaatar → relatedTo → Sabra and Shatila massacre ⓘ
Kahan Commission → inquiryInto → Sabra and Shatila massacre ⓘ
subject linked to: Yona Efrat
Sabra refugee camp → knownFor → Sabra and Shatila massacre ⓘ
Sabra refugee camp → eventLocation → Sabra and Shatila massacre ⓘ
Yitzhak Kahan → investigatedEvent → Sabra and Shatila massacre ⓘ
West Beirut → associatedEvent → Sabra and Shatila massacre ⓘ
Pity the Nation: Lebanon at War → coversEvent → Sabra and Shatila massacre ⓘ