Presidio Modelo
E177569
Presidio Modelo is a former Cuban prison complex on Isla de la Juventud, notorious for its panopticon design and for holding political prisoners including Fidel Castro before the Cuban Revolution.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Presidio Modelo canonical | 3 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1562870 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Presidio Modelo Context triple: [Isla de la Juventud, hasPrison, Presidio Modelo]
-
A.
Presidio of Monterey
Presidio of Monterey is a historic U.S. Army installation in Monterey, California, best known today as the home of the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center.
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B.
Chapultepec Castle
Chapultepec Castle is a historic fortress and former imperial and presidential residence in Mexico City, now serving as a prominent museum and cultural landmark.
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C.
Casa de Balboa
Casa de Balboa is a historic Spanish Colonial Revival-style building in San Diego’s Balboa Park that houses museums and cultural institutions.
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D.
Intramuros
Intramuros is the historic walled city at the heart of Manila, known as the former seat of Spanish colonial government and one of the oldest districts in the Philippines.
-
E.
Palacio de Iturbide
Palacio de Iturbide is an 18th-century Baroque palace in Mexico City, renowned for its ornate architecture and historical role as the residence of Emperor Agustín de Iturbide.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Presidio Modelo Target entity description: Presidio Modelo is a former Cuban prison complex on Isla de la Juventud, notorious for its panopticon design and for holding political prisoners including Fidel Castro before the Cuban Revolution.
-
A.
Presidio of Monterey
Presidio of Monterey is a historic U.S. Army installation in Monterey, California, best known today as the home of the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center.
-
B.
Chapultepec Castle
Chapultepec Castle is a historic fortress and former imperial and presidential residence in Mexico City, now serving as a prominent museum and cultural landmark.
-
C.
Casa de Balboa
Casa de Balboa is a historic Spanish Colonial Revival-style building in San Diego’s Balboa Park that houses museums and cultural institutions.
-
D.
Intramuros
Intramuros is the historic walled city at the heart of Manila, known as the former seat of Spanish colonial government and one of the oldest districts in the Philippines.
-
E.
Palacio de Iturbide
Palacio de Iturbide is an 18th-century Baroque palace in Mexico City, renowned for its ornate architecture and historical role as the residence of Emperor Agustín de Iturbide.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
former prison
ⓘ
historical site ⓘ prison complex ⓘ |
| architecturalFeature |
central inspection tower
ⓘ
circular multi‑story cell blocks ⓘ radiating corridors ⓘ |
| architecturalStyle | panopticon ⓘ |
| capacity | thousands of inmates ⓘ |
| continent | North America ⓘ |
| country | Cuba ⓘ |
| currentUse |
memorial site
ⓘ
museum ⓘ |
| event |
detention of political opponents after the Cuban Revolution
ⓘ
detention of political opponents of Fulgencio Batista ⓘ imprisonment of Fidel Castro after the 1953 Moncada Barracks attack ⓘ |
| hasDesign |
central watchtower
ⓘ
radial cell blocks ⓘ |
| hasLanguageOfOfficialName | Spanish ⓘ |
| heritageDesignation | national monument of Cuba ⓘ |
| inception |
1920s
ⓘ
circa 1926 ⓘ |
| inspiredBy | Jeremy Bentham’s panopticon concept ⓘ |
| knownFor |
harsh prison conditions
ⓘ
panopticon layout ⓘ role in Cuban revolutionary history ⓘ |
| locatedInAdministrativeTerritorialEntity |
Isla de la Juventud Special Municipality
ⓘ
linked to:
Isla de la Juventud
|
| locatedInBodyOfWater | Gulf of Batabanó ⓘ |
| locatedNear | Nueva Gerona ⓘ |
| locatedOn | Isla de la Juventud ⓘ |
| locatedOnIsland | Isla de la Juventud ⓘ |
| maintainedBy |
Cuban Ministry of the Interior
ⓘ
linked to:
Ministry of the Interior of Cuba
|
| notablePrisoner |
Fidel Castro
ⓘ
Raúl Castro ⓘ other Moncada barracks attackers ⓘ |
| numberOfCellBlocks | multiple circular blocks ⓘ |
| officialName | Presidio Modelo ⓘ |
| opened | 1930s ⓘ |
| openedToInmates | circa 1931 ⓘ |
| operator |
Government of Cuba
ⓘ
linked to:
Cuban government
|
| partOf | Cuban penal system ⓘ |
| significantPeriod |
Batista era
ⓘ
early years of the Cuban Revolution ⓘ |
| status | closed prison ⓘ |
| subjectOf |
Cuban Revolution historiography
ⓘ
historical studies on panopticon prisons ⓘ |
| tourism | visited by tourists ⓘ |
| usedFor |
incarceration of common criminals
ⓘ
incarceration of political prisoners ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Presidio Modelo Description of subject: Presidio Modelo is a former Cuban prison complex on Isla de la Juventud, notorious for its panopticon design and for holding political prisoners including Fidel Castro before the Cuban Revolution.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.