Alauddin Riayat Shah II
E170674
Alauddin Riayat Shah II was a 16th-century Malay ruler who became the first sultan of Johor after the fall of the Malacca Sultanate.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Alauddin Riayat Shah II canonical | 5 |
| Mahmud Shah II | 1 |
| Sultan Alauddin Riayat Shah II | 1 |
| Sultan Mahmud Shah | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1443385 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alauddin Riayat Shah II Context triple: [Johor Sultanate, foundedBy, Alauddin Riayat Shah II]
-
A.
Azam Shah
Azam Shah was a Mughal prince and briefly a claimant to the imperial throne in late 17th-century India, known primarily as a son of Emperor Aurangzeb.
-
B.
Nur-ud-din Muhammad Salim
Nur-ud-din Muhammad Salim, better known by his regnal name Jahangir, was the fourth Mughal emperor of India, renowned for his patronage of the arts and relatively liberal, if often indulgent, rule in the early 17th century.
-
C.
Humayun
Humayun was the second emperor of the Mughal Empire, known for temporarily losing his kingdom to Afghan rivals before regaining it and paving the way for the expansive rule of his son Akbar.
-
D.
Ahmad Shah I
Ahmad Shah I was a 15th-century Sultan of Gujarat best known for establishing the city of Ahmedabad in western India.
-
E.
Murad Bakhsh
Murad Bakhsh was a Mughal prince and son of Emperor Shah Jahan who played a key role in the Mughal war of succession in the mid-17th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alauddin Riayat Shah II Target entity description: Alauddin Riayat Shah II was a 16th-century Malay ruler who became the first sultan of Johor after the fall of the Malacca Sultanate.
-
A.
Azam Shah
Azam Shah was a Mughal prince and briefly a claimant to the imperial throne in late 17th-century India, known primarily as a son of Emperor Aurangzeb.
-
B.
Nur-ud-din Muhammad Salim
Nur-ud-din Muhammad Salim, better known by his regnal name Jahangir, was the fourth Mughal emperor of India, renowned for his patronage of the arts and relatively liberal, if often indulgent, rule in the early 17th century.
-
C.
Humayun
Humayun was the second emperor of the Mughal Empire, known for temporarily losing his kingdom to Afghan rivals before regaining it and paving the way for the expansive rule of his son Akbar.
-
D.
Ahmad Shah I
Ahmad Shah I was a 15th-century Sultan of Gujarat best known for establishing the city of Ahmedabad in western India.
-
E.
Murad Bakhsh
Murad Bakhsh was a Mughal prince and son of Emperor Shah Jahan who played a key role in the Mughal war of succession in the mid-17th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
16th-century monarch
ⓘ
Malay ruler ⓘ Sultan ⓘ historical figure ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Johor River
ⓘ
Malay maritime trade networks ⓘ |
| birthCentury | 16th century ⓘ |
| capital | Johor Lama ⓘ |
| capitalEstablishedAt | Johor Lama ⓘ |
| conflict |
Johor–Aceh rivalry
ⓘ
linked to:
Aceh War
Johor–Portuguese conflicts ⓘ |
| country | Johor Sultanate ⓘ |
| deathCause | killed in Acehnese attack ⓘ |
| deathDate | 1564 ⓘ |
| deathPlace |
Johor region
ⓘ
linked to:
Johor
|
| dynasty |
Johor royal house
ⓘ
linked to:
Sultan of Johor
Malacca Sultanate dynasty ⓘ
linked to:
Malacca Sultanate
|
| ethnicGroup | Malay ⓘ |
| father |
Mahmud Shah of Malacca
ⓘ
linked to:
Sultan Mahmud Shah of Malacca
|
| givenName | Alauddin ⓘ |
| historicalRegion |
Malay Peninsula
ⓘ
Straits of Malacca ⓘ
linked to:
Strait of Malacca
|
| house |
House of Malacca-Johor
ⓘ
linked to:
Johor Sultanate
|
| language | Classical Malay ⓘ |
| notableFor |
being the first Sultan of Johor after the fall of Malacca
ⓘ
continuing the Malacca royal lineage in Johor ⓘ founding the Johor Sultanate ⓘ |
| opponent |
Aceh Sultanate
ⓘ
Portuguese Malacca ⓘ
linked to:
Malacca
|
| politicalSystem | hereditary monarchy ⓘ |
| positionHeld |
Sultan of Johor
ⓘ
Sultan of Johor-Riau ⓘ
linked to:
Sultan of Johor
|
| predecessor |
Mahmud Shah of Malacca
ⓘ
linked to:
Sultan Mahmud Shah of Malacca
|
| regionRuled |
eastern Sumatra littoral
ⓘ
southern Malay Peninsula ⓘ |
| regnalName | Alauddin Riayat Shah II ⓘ |
| reignEnd | 1564 ⓘ |
| reignStart | 1528 ⓘ |
| religion | Islam ⓘ |
| roleInHistory | re-established Malay Muslim power after Portuguese conquest of Malacca ⓘ |
| successor | Muzaffar Shah II of Johor ⓘ |
| successorStateOf | Malacca Sultanate ⓘ |
| territoryIncludes |
Johor
ⓘ
Riau ⓘ parts of Pahang ⓘ |
| title |
Sultan
ⓘ
Yang di-Pertuan Johor ⓘ
linked to:
Sultan of Johor
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Alauddin Riayat Shah II Description of subject: Alauddin Riayat Shah II was a 16th-century Malay ruler who became the first sultan of Johor after the fall of the Malacca Sultanate.
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Alauddin Riayat Shah II
linked to: Alauddin Riayat Shah II
linked to: Alauddin Riayat Shah II