Lun Bawang
E159029
The Lun Bawang are an indigenous Dayak ethnic group of Borneo, traditionally upland farmers and Christians, found mainly in northern Sarawak, Sabah, and across the border in Brunei and Kalimantan.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Lun Bawang canonical | 9 |
| Lun Bawang-Lundayeh | 2 |
| similar to Lun Bawang | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1375695 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lun Bawang Context triple: [Sarawak, hasEthnicGroup, Lun Bawang]
-
A.
Ranu Kumbolo
Ranu Kumbolo is a scenic high-altitude lake in East Java, Indonesia, popular as a rest and camping spot for hikers on the route to Mount Semeru.
-
B.
Poh Pitu
Poh Pitu was an early capital city of the Medang Kingdom, an ancient Javanese Hindu-Buddhist polity in what is now Indonesia.
-
C.
Pawukon
Pawukon is a complex traditional Balinese calendrical system composed of multiple concurrent week cycles used to determine ritual, ceremonial, and agricultural timings.
-
D.
Gwarinpa
Gwarinpa is a large, planned residential district in Abuja, Nigeria, known for its extensive housing estates and relatively well-organized urban layout.
-
E.
Mamallay
Mamallay is a song featured on the album "Legend of the Sun Virgin," known for its Andean folk influences and evocative, traditional melodies.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lun Bawang Target entity description: The Lun Bawang are an indigenous Dayak ethnic group of Borneo, traditionally upland farmers and Christians, found mainly in northern Sarawak, Sabah, and across the border in Brunei and Kalimantan.
-
A.
Ranu Kumbolo
Ranu Kumbolo is a scenic high-altitude lake in East Java, Indonesia, popular as a rest and camping spot for hikers on the route to Mount Semeru.
-
B.
Poh Pitu
Poh Pitu was an early capital city of the Medang Kingdom, an ancient Javanese Hindu-Buddhist polity in what is now Indonesia.
-
C.
Pawukon
Pawukon is a complex traditional Balinese calendrical system composed of multiple concurrent week cycles used to determine ritual, ceremonial, and agricultural timings.
-
D.
Gwarinpa
Gwarinpa is a large, planned residential district in Abuja, Nigeria, known for its extensive housing estates and relatively well-organized urban layout.
-
E.
Mamallay
Mamallay is a song featured on the album "Legend of the Sun Virgin," known for its Andean folk influences and evocative, traditional melodies.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Dayak people
ⓘ
ethnic group ⓘ indigenous people ⓘ |
| autonym | Lun Bawang ⓘ |
| continent | Asia ⓘ |
| country |
Brunei
ⓘ
linked to:
Brunei Darussalam
Indonesia ⓘ Malaysia ⓘ |
| culturalArea | Dayak culture area ⓘ |
| ethnographicRegion |
Dayak Highlands
ⓘ
linked to:
Interior Highlands of New Guinea
|
| exonym | Murut ⓘ |
| hasCustom |
communal feasting
ⓘ
rice harvest festivals ⓘ |
| historicalLifestyle | shifting cultivation ⓘ |
| language | Lun Bawang language ⓘ |
| languageBranch |
North Bornean languages
ⓘ
linked to:
Greater North Borneo languages
|
| languageFamily | Austronesian languages ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Borneo
ⓘ
Brunei ⓘ
linked to:
Brunei Darussalam
Kalimantan ⓘ Sabah ⓘ Sarawak ⓘ interior highlands of Borneo ⓘ northern Sarawak ⓘ |
| minorityStatus |
ethnic minority in Brunei
ⓘ
ethnic minority in Indonesia ⓘ ethnic minority in Malaysia ⓘ |
| region | interior of northern Borneo ⓘ |
| relatedEthnicGroup |
Kelabit
ⓘ
Lundayeh ⓘ Murud ⓘ |
| religion | Christianity ⓘ |
| religiousChange | conversion to Christianity in 20th century ⓘ |
| religiousDenomination |
Evangelical Christianity
ⓘ
linked to:
Evangelicalism
Protestantism ⓘ |
| settlementPattern | rural villages ⓘ |
| traditionalCrop | hill rice ⓘ |
| traditionalDress |
beaded accessories
ⓘ
woven textiles ⓘ |
| traditionalEconomy | subsistence agriculture ⓘ |
| traditionalHousing | longhouse ⓘ |
| traditionalLivestock |
chickens
ⓘ
pigs ⓘ |
| traditionalMusic |
bamboo instruments
ⓘ
gong ensemble ⓘ |
| traditionalOccupation |
rice cultivation
ⓘ
upland farming ⓘ |
| traditionalReligion | animism ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Lun Bawang Description of subject: The Lun Bawang are an indigenous Dayak ethnic group of Borneo, traditionally upland farmers and Christians, found mainly in northern Sarawak, Sabah, and across the border in Brunei and Kalimantan.
Referenced by (12)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Lun Bawang
linked to: Lun Bawang
linked to: Lun Bawang