Pyramid of Amenemhat III (Black Pyramid)
E155523
The Pyramid of Amenemhat III, known as the Black Pyramid, is a Middle Kingdom mudbrick royal pyramid complex built by Pharaoh Amenemhat III at Dahshur in Egypt.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| pyramid of Amenemhat III | 2 |
| Black Pyramid of Amenemhat III | 1 |
| Pyramid of Amenemhat III (Black Pyramid) canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T989399 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pyramid of Amenemhat III (Black Pyramid) Context triple: [Dahshur necropolis, hasPart, Pyramid of Amenemhat III (Black Pyramid)]
-
A.
Pyramid of Senusret III
The Pyramid of Senusret III is a Middle Kingdom royal pyramid complex built for the pharaoh Senusret III, notable for its innovative substructure and association with the 12th Dynasty.
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B.
Pyramid of Djedkare Isesi
The Pyramid of Djedkare Isesi is an Old Kingdom royal pyramid complex built for the Fifth Dynasty pharaoh Djedkare Isesi, notable for its ruined stepped appearance and associated mortuary temple.
-
C.
Pyramid of Sekhemkhet
The Pyramid of Sekhemkhet is an unfinished Third Dynasty step pyramid complex in Saqqara, Egypt, attributed to the pharaoh Sekhemkhet and notable for its buried structure and early Old Kingdom architecture.
-
D.
White Pyramid of Amenemhat II
The White Pyramid of Amenemhat II is a ruined Middle Kingdom royal pyramid complex in Dahshur, Egypt, built as the tomb of the 12th Dynasty pharaoh Amenemhat II.
-
E.
Pyramid of Userkaf
The Pyramid of Userkaf is an Old Kingdom royal pyramid complex in Saqqara built for Pharaoh Userkaf, founder of Egypt’s Fifth Dynasty.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pyramid of Amenemhat III (Black Pyramid) Target entity description: The Pyramid of Amenemhat III, known as the Black Pyramid, is a Middle Kingdom mudbrick royal pyramid complex built by Pharaoh Amenemhat III at Dahshur in Egypt.
-
A.
Pyramid of Senusret III
The Pyramid of Senusret III is a Middle Kingdom royal pyramid complex built for the pharaoh Senusret III, notable for its innovative substructure and association with the 12th Dynasty.
-
B.
Pyramid of Djedkare Isesi
The Pyramid of Djedkare Isesi is an Old Kingdom royal pyramid complex built for the Fifth Dynasty pharaoh Djedkare Isesi, notable for its ruined stepped appearance and associated mortuary temple.
-
C.
Pyramid of Sekhemkhet
The Pyramid of Sekhemkhet is an unfinished Third Dynasty step pyramid complex in Saqqara, Egypt, attributed to the pharaoh Sekhemkhet and notable for its buried structure and early Old Kingdom architecture.
-
D.
White Pyramid of Amenemhat II
The White Pyramid of Amenemhat II is a ruined Middle Kingdom royal pyramid complex in Dahshur, Egypt, built as the tomb of the 12th Dynasty pharaoh Amenemhat II.
-
E.
Pyramid of Userkaf
The Pyramid of Userkaf is an Old Kingdom royal pyramid complex in Saqqara built for Pharaoh Userkaf, founder of Egypt’s Fifth Dynasty.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Egyptian pyramid
ⓘ
archaeological site ⓘ royal pyramid complex ⓘ |
| approximateDateOfConstruction | 19th century BCE ⓘ |
| associatedWithRuler |
Amenemhat III of the Twelfth Dynasty
ⓘ
linked to:
Amenemhat III
|
| builder | Amenemhat III ⓘ |
| builtByDynasty |
Twelfth Dynasty of Egypt
ⓘ
linked to:
12th Dynasty of Egypt
|
| builtFor | Amenemhat III ⓘ |
| causeOfDeterioration |
high groundwater level
ⓘ
structural instability of mudbrick core ⓘ |
| constructionMaterial |
clay mortar
ⓘ
granite (internal elements) ⓘ limestone casing ⓘ mudbrick core ⓘ |
| countryISOCode | EG ⓘ |
| currentCondition |
partially collapsed
ⓘ
ruined ⓘ |
| excavatedBy | Jacques de Morgan ⓘ |
| excavatedInPeriod | late 19th century CE ⓘ |
| hasAccess | northern entrance ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
Black Pyramid
ⓘ
Black Pyramid of Dahshur ⓘ |
| hasArchitecturalStyle | Middle Kingdom pyramid design ⓘ |
| hasBurial |
Amenemhat III (intended)
ⓘ
linked to:
Amenemhat III
royal women of Amenemhat III’s family ⓘ |
| hasColorOrigin | dark appearance of decayed mudbrick core ⓘ |
| hasFeature |
causeway
ⓘ
labyrinthine passage system ⓘ mortuary temple ⓘ multiple burial chambers ⓘ pyramid town ⓘ satellite pyramids ⓘ shaft tombs for royal women ⓘ subterranean chambers ⓘ valley temple ⓘ |
| hasFunction |
funerary complex
ⓘ
royal tomb ⓘ |
| hasNearbyMonument |
Bent Pyramid
ⓘ
Red Pyramid ⓘ |
| hasOrientation | cardinal directions ⓘ |
| hasSubstructureType | complex multi-level substructure ⓘ |
| heritageType | ancient Egyptian monument ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Dahshur
ⓘ
linked to:
Dahshur necropolis
|
| locatedInCountry | Egypt ⓘ |
| locatedInRegion | Lower Egypt ⓘ |
| locatedNear |
Nile River
ⓘ
linked to:
Nile
|
| namedAfter | Amenemhat III ⓘ |
| partOf | Dahshur necropolis ⓘ |
| period | Middle Kingdom of Egypt ⓘ |
| usedFor | royal funerary cult ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Pyramid of Amenemhat III (Black Pyramid) Description of subject: The Pyramid of Amenemhat III, known as the Black Pyramid, is a Middle Kingdom mudbrick royal pyramid complex built by Pharaoh Amenemhat III at Dahshur in Egypt.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Pyramid of Amenemhat III (Black Pyramid)
linked to: Pyramid of Amenemhat III (Black Pyramid)
linked to: Pyramid of Amenemhat III (Black Pyramid)