Dawes Act implementation

E153472

The Dawes Act implementation was the late-19th-century U.S. federal policy that broke up communal Native American lands into individual allotments, undermining tribal sovereignty and opening surplus lands—such as those in Indian Territory—to non-Native settlement.

All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Dawes Act 3
Dawes Act implementation canonical 1
Dawes Commission 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Indian policy ⓘ
federal policy implementation ⓘ
administeredBy Department of the Interior ⓘ
Office of Indian Affairs ⓘ
aimedAt assimilation of Native Americans into Euro-American agrarian culture ⓘ
appliesToGroup Native American individuals ⓘ
Native American tribes ⓘ
appliesToLaw Dawes Act ⓘ
appliesToRegion Great Plains ⓘ
Northern Plains ⓘ
linked to: Great Plains

Oklahoma ⓘ
Southwest United States ⓘ
appliesToTerritory Indian Territory ⓘ
country United States ⓘ
endTime 1934 ⓘ
followedBy Indian Reorganization Act implementation ⓘ
hasEffect breakup of communal tribal landholdings ⓘ
complex fractionation of allotted land titles over generations ⓘ
creation of checkerboard patterns of land ownership within reservations ⓘ
facilitation of railroad and resource development on former Indian lands ⓘ
fragmentation of tribal land tenure systems ⓘ
imposition of individual private property concepts ⓘ
increase in non-Native settlement in former Indian lands ⓘ
legal disputes over allotment rolls and enrollment ⓘ
legal erosion of tribal governance over land ⓘ
long-term socioeconomic disruption in Native communities ⓘ
loss of tribal control over natural resources ⓘ
opening of surplus Indian lands to non-Native settlement ⓘ
reduction of Native American land base ⓘ
transfer of Native land to non-Native ownership ⓘ
undermining of tribal sovereignty ⓘ
weakening of tribal communal economic systems ⓘ
includesMeasure creation of individual allotments for tribal members ⓘ
designation of surplus lands after allotment ⓘ
imposition of trust periods on allotted lands ⓘ
sale of surplus lands to non-Natives ⓘ
legalBasis General Allotment Act of 1887 ⓘ
policyGoal dissolution of tribal land ownership ⓘ
integration of Native Americans as individual landowners and citizens ⓘ
significantEvent allotment of Native American lands ⓘ
startTime 1887 ⓘ
timePeriod early 20th century ⓘ
late 19th century ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Indian Territory → significantEvent → Dawes Act implementation ⓘ
Indian Citizenship Act of 1924 → predecessor → Dawes Act ⓘ
linked to: Dawes Act implementation
Indian Reorganization Act → relatedTo → Dawes Act ⓘ
linked to: Dawes Act implementation
Dawes Act implementation → appliesToLaw → Dawes Act ⓘ
linked to: Dawes Act implementation
Dawes Rolls → createdBy → Dawes Commission ⓘ
linked to: Dawes Act implementation