Paris airport system

E15058

airport system transport infrastructure network

The Paris airport system is the network of major international and domestic airports serving the Paris metropolitan area, primarily including Charles de Gaulle and Orly, which together form one of Europe’s busiest air transport hubs.

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AI illustration

All labels observed (3)

Label	Occurrences
Paris airport system canonical	4
Paris Aéroport network	1
Paris air transport network	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T107648 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Paris airport system
Context triple: [Orly Airport, partOf, Paris airport system]

A. Charles de Gaulle Airport
Charles de Gaulle Airport is the largest international airport in France and a major European aviation hub serving the Paris metropolitan area.
B. Roissy-en-France
Roissy-en-France is a commune in the northeastern suburbs of Paris best known for hosting most of Charles de Gaulle Airport, France’s largest international air hub.
C. Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 2 TGV station
Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 2 TGV station is a major high-speed rail hub integrated into Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport, providing direct TGV and other long-distance train connections to cities across France and neighboring countries.
D. Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 1 station
Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 1 station is a major rail and transit hub serving Terminal 1 and nearby facilities at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport, connecting the airport to central Paris and the wider region.
E. Geneva Airport
Geneva Airport is a major international airport in western Switzerland serving the city of Geneva and the surrounding region, including access to the Alps and neighboring France.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Paris airport system
Target entity description: The Paris airport system is the network of major international and domestic airports serving the Paris metropolitan area, primarily including Charles de Gaulle and Orly, which together form one of Europe’s busiest air transport hubs.

A. Charles de Gaulle Airport
Charles de Gaulle Airport is the largest international airport in France and a major European aviation hub serving the Paris metropolitan area.
B. Roissy-en-France
Roissy-en-France is a commune in the northeastern suburbs of Paris best known for hosting most of Charles de Gaulle Airport, France’s largest international air hub.
C. Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 2 TGV station
Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 2 TGV station is a major high-speed rail hub integrated into Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport, providing direct TGV and other long-distance train connections to cities across France and neighboring countries.
D. Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 1 station
Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 1 station is a major rail and transit hub serving Terminal 1 and nearby facilities at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport, connecting the airport to central Paris and the wider region.
E. Geneva Airport
Geneva Airport is a major international airport in western Switzerland serving the city of Geneva and the surrounding region, including access to the Alps and neighboring France.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (43)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	airport system ⓘ transport infrastructure network ⓘ
country	France ⓘ
economicRole	key node in European air transport network ⓘ major contributor to Paris regional economy ⓘ
governedBy	Groupe ADP ⓘ
handlesTrafficType	cargo flights ⓘ domestic flights ⓘ international flights ⓘ
hasGroundTransport	private shuttles ⓘ regional buses ⓘ taxis ⓘ
hasIATACityCode	PAR ⓘ
hasMajorComponent	Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport ⓘ linked to: Charles de Gaulle Airport Paris Orly Airport ⓘ
hasPassengerTerminals	multiple passenger terminals ⓘ
hasRailConnection	RER B line ⓘ TGV network ⓘ linked to: TGV high-speed rail
hasRunwayInfrastructure	multiple parallel runways ⓘ
includes	Beauvais–Tillé Airport ⓘ Châlons Vatry Airport ⓘ Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport ⓘ linked to: Charles de Gaulle Airport Paris Orly Airport ⓘ Paris–Le Bourget Airport ⓘ
locatedInMetropolitanArea	Paris metropolitan area ⓘ linked to: Grand Paris urban area
locatedInRegion	Île-de-France ⓘ linked to: Île-de-France region
mainHubFor	Air France ⓘ
operatedBy	Groupe ADP ⓘ
partOf	European air transport network ⓘ linked to: Eurocontrol
primaryInternationalGateway	Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport ⓘ linked to: Charles de Gaulle Airport
regionRank	one of Europe’s busiest air transport hubs ⓘ
regulator	Direction générale de l’aviation civile ⓘ
safetyOversightBy	European Union Aviation Safety Agency ⓘ linked to: EASA
secondaryInternationalGateway	Paris Orly Airport ⓘ
serves	Paris metropolitan area ⓘ linked to: Grand Paris urban area Île-de-France region ⓘ
servesCity	Paris ⓘ
supports	domestic French routes ⓘ long-haul intercontinental routes ⓘ short-haul European routes ⓘ
supportsAllianceHub	SkyTeam ⓘ
timeZone	Central European Time ⓘ
timeZoneDST	Central European Summer Time ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Orly Airport → partOf → Paris airport system ⓘ

Le Bourget Field → partOf → Paris airport system ⓘ

CDG → partOfAirportSystem → Paris airport system ⓘ

Terminal 3 (Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport) → isPartOfTransportInfrastructure → Paris air transport network ⓘ

subject linked to: Terminal 3

linked to: Paris airport system

PAR → represents → Paris airport system ⓘ

Terminal 2G → belongsTo → Paris Aéroport network ⓘ