Pamekasan
E150532
Pamekasan is a significant urban center and regency capital on Madura Island in East Java, Indonesia, known for its cultural traditions and regional governance role.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Pamekasan Regency | 7 |
| Pamekasan canonical | 6 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1221545 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pamekasan Context triple: [Madura, hasMajorCity, Pamekasan]
-
A.
Sumenep
Sumenep is a historic coastal town and regency capital on the eastern end of Madura Island in Indonesia, known for its royal palace, traditional culture, and salt production.
-
B.
Tabanan Regency
Tabanan Regency is an agricultural and coastal region in western Bali, Indonesia, known for its lush rice terraces and the iconic Tanah Lot sea temple.
-
C.
Probolinggo
Probolinggo is a coastal city in East Java, Indonesia, known as a common gateway for tourists visiting the Mount Bromo volcanic area.
-
D.
Lumajang Regency
Lumajang Regency is an administrative region in East Java, Indonesia, known for encompassing part of the area around Mount Semeru, the country’s highest volcano.
-
E.
Pasuruan
Pasuruan is a city in East Java, Indonesia, known as a gateway to the popular Mount Bromo volcanic tourism area.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pamekasan Target entity description: Pamekasan is a significant urban center and regency capital on Madura Island in East Java, Indonesia, known for its cultural traditions and regional governance role.
-
A.
Sumenep
Sumenep is a historic coastal town and regency capital on the eastern end of Madura Island in Indonesia, known for its royal palace, traditional culture, and salt production.
-
B.
Tabanan Regency
Tabanan Regency is an agricultural and coastal region in western Bali, Indonesia, known for its lush rice terraces and the iconic Tanah Lot sea temple.
-
C.
Probolinggo
Probolinggo is a coastal city in East Java, Indonesia, known as a common gateway for tourists visiting the Mount Bromo volcanic area.
-
D.
Lumajang Regency
Lumajang Regency is an administrative region in East Java, Indonesia, known for encompassing part of the area around Mount Semeru, the country’s highest volcano.
-
E.
Pasuruan
Pasuruan is a city in East Java, Indonesia, known as a gateway to the popular Mount Bromo volcanic tourism area.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
regency seat
ⓘ
town ⓘ urban center ⓘ |
| administrativeRole | regency capital ⓘ |
| belongsTo |
Republic of Indonesia
ⓘ
linked to:
Indonesia
|
| capitalOf |
Pamekasan Regency
ⓘ
linked to:
Pamekasan
|
| climate | tropical climate ⓘ |
| continent | Asia ⓘ |
| country | Indonesia ⓘ |
| culturalRegion | Madura cultural area ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | Madurese people ⓘ |
| geopoliticalStatus | part of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia ⓘ |
| governanceRole | regional administrative center ⓘ |
| governingLevel | second-level administrative division seat ⓘ |
| hasCulturalTradition |
Islamic religious festivals
ⓘ
Madura batik ⓘ
linked to:
Batik
traditional Madurese cuisine ⓘ traditional Madurese music ⓘ |
| hasEconomicActivity |
services
ⓘ
small-scale industry ⓘ trade ⓘ |
| hasUrbanFunction |
commercial center for Pamekasan Regency
ⓘ
education center for surrounding rural areas ⓘ government services hub ⓘ |
| island | Madura ⓘ |
| languageFamilyOfLocalLanguage | Austronesian languages ⓘ |
| localLanguage | Madurese ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
East Java
ⓘ
Java region ⓘ Madura Island ⓘ Pamekasan Regency ⓘ
linked to:
Pamekasan
|
| locatedInTimeZone | WIB ⓘ |
| locatedOn | north of Java Sea ⓘ |
| nationalLanguageUsed | Bahasa Indonesia ⓘ |
| officialLanguage | Indonesian ⓘ |
| partOf |
East Java Province
ⓘ
linked to:
East Java
Madura Island ⓘ Pamekasan Regency ⓘ
linked to:
Pamekasan
|
| primaryReligion | Islam ⓘ |
| province | East Java ⓘ |
| region | Java ⓘ |
| roadConnection | connected to other Madura regency capitals ⓘ |
| subnationalDivisionType | regency seat in East Java ⓘ |
| telecommunicationCountryCode | +62 ⓘ |
| timeZoneUTCOffset | +7 ⓘ |
| usesCurrency | Indonesian rupiah ⓘ |
| vehicleRegistrationCodeRegion | East Java ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Pamekasan Description of subject: Pamekasan is a significant urban center and regency capital on Madura Island in East Java, Indonesia, known for its cultural traditions and regional governance role.
Referenced by (13)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Pamekasan
linked to: Pamekasan
linked to: Pamekasan
linked to: Pamekasan