Supreme Court of Iceland

E150086

court of last resort judicial body supreme court

The Supreme Court of Iceland is the country's highest judicial authority, serving as the final court of appeal in its legal system.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Disambiguation Statements Elicitation Referenced by

All labels observed (3)

Label	Occurrences
Hæstiréttur Íslands	1
Icelandic Supreme Court	1
Supreme Court of Iceland canonical	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1322731 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Supreme Court of Iceland
Context triple: [Reykjavík, hostsInstitution, Supreme Court of Iceland]

A. Supreme Court of Norway
The Supreme Court of Norway is the country’s highest judicial body, serving as the final court of appeal and ultimate interpreter of Norwegian law.
B. Supreme Court of Sweden
The Supreme Court of Sweden is the highest judicial authority in Sweden for civil and criminal cases, serving as the final court of appeal and guiding the development of Swedish case law.
C. Supreme Administrative Court of Sweden
The Supreme Administrative Court of Sweden is the highest court in the country for cases involving administrative law and disputes between individuals and public authorities.
D. Althing
The Althing is Iceland’s national parliament and one of the oldest surviving legislative assemblies in the world, with origins dating back to the 10th century.
E. Constitutional Court of Hungary
The Constitutional Court of Hungary is the country’s highest body for constitutional review, responsible for overseeing the conformity of laws and government actions with the Hungarian Constitution.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Supreme Court of Iceland
Target entity description: The Supreme Court of Iceland is the country's highest judicial authority, serving as the final court of appeal in its legal system.

A. Supreme Court of Norway
The Supreme Court of Norway is the country’s highest judicial body, serving as the final court of appeal and ultimate interpreter of Norwegian law.
B. Supreme Court of Sweden
The Supreme Court of Sweden is the highest judicial authority in Sweden for civil and criminal cases, serving as the final court of appeal and guiding the development of Swedish case law.
C. Supreme Administrative Court of Sweden
The Supreme Administrative Court of Sweden is the highest court in the country for cases involving administrative law and disputes between individuals and public authorities.
D. Althing
The Althing is Iceland’s national parliament and one of the oldest surviving legislative assemblies in the world, with origins dating back to the 10th century.
E. Constitutional Court of Hungary
The Constitutional Court of Hungary is the country’s highest body for constitutional review, responsible for overseeing the conformity of laws and government actions with the Hungarian Constitution.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (47)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	court of last resort ⓘ judicial body ⓘ supreme court ⓘ
appealFrom	district courts of Iceland ⓘ
appliesLaw	Constitution of Iceland ⓘ regulations and administrative rules of Iceland ⓘ statutory law of Iceland ⓘ
appointmentProcess	appointments based on recommendations from the Judicial Council ⓘ judges appointed by the President of Iceland ⓘ
bindingPrecedentFor	lower courts in Iceland ⓘ
branchOf	Judiciary of Iceland ⓘ
buildingLocation	Supreme Court building, Reykjavík ⓘ
buildingType	courthouse ⓘ
city	Reykjavík ⓘ linked to: Reykjavík, Iceland
composition	professional judges only ⓘ
country	Iceland ⓘ
employer	judges of the Supreme Court of Iceland ⓘ
establishedBy	Act of the Althing on the Supreme Court of Iceland ⓘ
governingBody	Althing (for legislation defining its powers) ⓘ linked to: Althing
handles	appeals on points of law ⓘ
hasAuthorityOver	interpretation of Icelandic law ⓘ interpretation of the Constitution of Iceland ⓘ
hasJurisdictionType	appellate jurisdiction ⓘ limited original jurisdiction ⓘ
hasPosition	President of the Supreme Court of Iceland ⓘ
hears	administrative law cases ⓘ civil cases ⓘ constitutional cases ⓘ criminal cases ⓘ
inception	1920 ⓘ
jurisdiction	Iceland ⓘ
languageOfWork	Icelandic ⓘ
legalSystem	Icelandic legal system ⓘ
legalTradition	civil law ⓘ
locatedIn	Reykjavík ⓘ linked to: Reykjavík, Iceland
locatedInCountry	Iceland ⓘ
nativeLabel	Hæstiréttur Íslands ⓘ linked to: Supreme Court of Iceland
numberOfJudges	7 ⓘ
oversees	uniform application of law in Iceland ⓘ
partOf	Courts of Iceland ⓘ linked to: Judiciary of Iceland
precededBy	Supreme Court in Copenhagen for Icelandic cases ⓘ
region	Capital Region of Iceland ⓘ
role	court of final appeal in Iceland ⓘ highest judicial authority in Iceland ⓘ
shortName	Icelandic Supreme Court ⓘ linked to: Supreme Court of Iceland
termOfOffice	judges appointed for life, with mandatory retirement age ⓘ
website	https://www.haestirettur.is ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Reykjavík → hostsInstitution → Supreme Court of Iceland ⓘ

subject linked to: Reykjavík, Iceland

Supreme Court of Iceland → nativeLabel → Hæstiréttur Íslands ⓘ

linked to: Supreme Court of Iceland

Supreme Court of Iceland → shortName → Icelandic Supreme Court ⓘ