Geneva Convention of 1929

E14768

humanitarian law treaty international treaty law of war treaty

The Geneva Convention of 1929 was an international treaty that codified rules for the humane treatment of prisoners of war, laying key groundwork for the later, broader Geneva Conventions.

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All labels observed (11)

Label	Occurrences
1929 Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War	1
1929 Geneva Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War	1
First Geneva Convention	1
Geneva Convention II	1
Geneva Convention III	1
Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick of Armies in the Field of 1929	1
Geneva Convention of 1929 canonical	1
Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War (in principle)	1
Geneva Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War (1929)	1
Geneva Conventions (pre-1949)	1
Geneva Conventions of 1929	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T95738 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Geneva Convention of 1929
Context triple: [Geneva Conventions, basedOn, Geneva Convention of 1929]

A. Geneva Conventions
The Geneva Conventions are a series of international treaties that set the standards of humanitarian treatment in war, protecting wounded soldiers, prisoners of war, and civilians.
B. Diplomatic Conference for the Establishment of International Conventions for the Protection of Victims of War
The Diplomatic Conference for the Establishment of International Conventions for the Protection of Victims of War was the international diplomatic gathering that drafted and adopted the modern Geneva Conventions governing humanitarian protections during armed conflict.
C. 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees
The 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees is the core international treaty that defines who qualifies as a refugee and sets out their rights and the legal obligations of states to protect them.
D. Geneva Round (1947)
The Geneva Round (1947) was one of the early multilateral trade negotiation rounds under the GATT that significantly expanded tariff reductions and helped shape the postwar global trading system.
E. London Charter of the International Military Tribunal
The London Charter of the International Military Tribunal was the 1945 agreement that established the legal framework, jurisdiction, and procedures for prosecuting major Nazi war criminals after World War II.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Geneva Convention of 1929
Target entity description: The Geneva Convention of 1929 was an international treaty that codified rules for the humane treatment of prisoners of war, laying key groundwork for the later, broader Geneva Conventions.

A. Geneva Conventions
The Geneva Conventions are a series of international treaties that set the standards of humanitarian treatment in war, protecting wounded soldiers, prisoners of war, and civilians.
B. Diplomatic Conference for the Establishment of International Conventions for the Protection of Victims of War
The Diplomatic Conference for the Establishment of International Conventions for the Protection of Victims of War was the international diplomatic gathering that drafted and adopted the modern Geneva Conventions governing humanitarian protections during armed conflict.
C. 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees
The 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees is the core international treaty that defines who qualifies as a refugee and sets out their rights and the legal obligations of states to protect them.
D. Geneva Round (1947)
The Geneva Round (1947) was one of the early multilateral trade negotiation rounds under the GATT that significantly expanded tariff reductions and helped shape the postwar global trading system.
E. London Charter of the International Military Tribunal
The London Charter of the International Military Tribunal was the 1945 agreement that established the legal framework, jurisdiction, and procedures for prosecuting major Nazi war criminals after World War II.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (50)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	humanitarian law treaty ⓘ international treaty ⓘ law of war treaty ⓘ
appliesDuring	international armed conflicts ⓘ
appliesTo	prisoners of war ⓘ
cameIntoForce	1931-06-19 ⓘ
containsProvisionOn	disciplinary sanctions for prisoners of war ⓘ food and clothing of prisoners of war ⓘ humane treatment of prisoners of war ⓘ inspection of prisoner-of-war camps ⓘ judicial proceedings against prisoners of war ⓘ labor by prisoners of war ⓘ maintenance and housing of prisoners of war ⓘ medical attention for prisoners of war ⓘ religious practice of prisoners of war ⓘ repatriation of prisoners of war ⓘ role of protecting powers ⓘ
countrySigned	Switzerland ⓘ
dateSigned	1929-07-27 ⓘ
draftedBy	Diplomatic Conference at Geneva ⓘ linked to: Diplomatic Conference of Geneva of 1949
facilitatedBy	International Committee of the Red Cross ⓘ
field	international humanitarian law ⓘ law of armed conflict ⓘ
historicalContext	interwar period between World War I and World War II ⓘ
influenced	Geneva Conventions of 1949 ⓘ linked to: Geneva Conventions
inForceStatus	largely superseded by 1949 Geneva Conventions ⓘ
language	English ⓘ French ⓘ other official languages of signatory states ⓘ
locationSigned	Geneva ⓘ
officialName	Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War ⓘ linked to: Third Geneva Convention
prohibits	acts of violence against prisoners of war ⓘ insults and public curiosity toward prisoners of war ⓘ intimidation of prisoners of war ⓘ mutilation of prisoners of war ⓘ
purpose	to codify rules for the humane treatment of prisoners of war ⓘ to establish obligations of detaining powers regarding prisoners of war ⓘ to protect prisoners of war from violence, intimidation, insults and public curiosity ⓘ to regulate conditions of captivity for prisoners of war ⓘ
relatedTo	First Geneva Convention of 1864 ⓘ Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907 ⓘ Second Geneva Convention of 1906 ⓘ
replacedBy	Third Geneva Convention of 1949 ⓘ linked to: Third Geneva Convention
requires	exchange of information on prisoners of war ⓘ humane treatment without discrimination based on race, nationality, religious belief or political opinion ⓘ notification of capture of prisoners of war ⓘ respect for the person and honor of prisoners of war ⓘ
shortName	1929 Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War ⓘ linked to: Geneva Convention of 1929
subject	treatment of prisoners of war ⓘ
usedDuring	World War II ⓘ

How these facts were elicited