International Tables for Crystallography

All labels observed (9)

Label	Occurrences
International Tables for Crystallography canonical	3
Volume A1: Symmetry relations between space groups	1
Volume A: Space-group symmetry	1
Volume B: Reciprocal space	1
Volume C: Mathematical, physical and chemical tables	1
Volume D: Physical properties of crystals	1
Volume E: Subperiodic groups	1
Volume F: Crystallography of biological macromolecules	1
Volume G: Definition and exchange of crystallographic data	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1253875 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: International Tables for Crystallography
Context triple: [International Union of Crystallography, hasPublication, International Tables for Crystallography]

A. International Union of Crystallography
The International Union of Crystallography is a global scientific organization that promotes international cooperation in crystallography, sets standards, and publishes key journals and reference works in the field.
B. American Crystallographic Association
The American Crystallographic Association is a scientific society dedicated to advancing the study of crystal structures and promoting research and education in crystallography.
C. Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre
The Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre is a leading research organization that curates and distributes the world’s primary database of small-molecule organic and metal-organic crystal structures for the scientific community.
D. Longuet-Higgins theorem in molecular symmetry
The Longuet-Higgins theorem in molecular symmetry is a fundamental result in theoretical chemistry that relates molecular symmetry properties to electronic state degeneracies and the occurrence of phenomena such as the Jahn–Teller effect.
E. GSAS
GSAS is Harvard University's Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, which oversees most of the institution's PhD and many master's programs in the arts and sciences.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: International Tables for Crystallography
Target entity description: International Tables for Crystallography is a comprehensive, authoritative multi-volume reference work that provides standardized data, symmetry information, and methodologies essential for crystallographic research and practice.

A. International Union of Crystallography
The International Union of Crystallography is a global scientific organization that promotes international cooperation in crystallography, sets standards, and publishes key journals and reference works in the field.
B. American Crystallographic Association
The American Crystallographic Association is a scientific society dedicated to advancing the study of crystal structures and promoting research and education in crystallography.
C. Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre
The Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre is a leading research organization that curates and distributes the world’s primary database of small-molecule organic and metal-organic crystal structures for the scientific community.
D. Longuet-Higgins theorem in molecular symmetry
The Longuet-Higgins theorem in molecular symmetry is a fundamental result in theoretical chemistry that relates molecular symmetry properties to electronic state degeneracies and the occurrence of phenomena such as the Jahn–Teller effect.
E. GSAS
GSAS is Harvard University's Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, which oversees most of the institution's PhD and many master's programs in the arts and sciences.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (61)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	multi-volume book series ⓘ reference work ⓘ scientific handbook ⓘ
abbreviation	ITC ⓘ
aim	to standardize crystallographic data and methods ⓘ
associatedWith	International Union of Crystallography Commission on International Tables ⓘ linked to: International Union of Crystallography
contains	coordinate tables ⓘ data for structure-factor calculations ⓘ experimental procedures ⓘ mathematical formulae ⓘ reflection conditions ⓘ space-group diagrams ⓘ tables of atomic scattering factors ⓘ tables of symmetry operations ⓘ tabulated symmetry data ⓘ
describedAs	authoritative reference for crystallographic data ⓘ standard reference for space-group information ⓘ standardized source of crystallographic tables ⓘ
field	crystallography ⓘ
hasPart	Volume A1: Symmetry relations between space groups ⓘ linked to: International Tables for Crystallography Volume A: Space-group symmetry ⓘ linked to: International Tables for Crystallography Volume B: Reciprocal space ⓘ linked to: International Tables for Crystallography Volume C: Mathematical, physical and chemical tables ⓘ linked to: International Tables for Crystallography Volume D: Physical properties of crystals ⓘ linked to: International Tables for Crystallography Volume E: Subperiodic groups ⓘ linked to: International Tables for Crystallography Volume F: Crystallography of biological macromolecules ⓘ linked to: International Tables for Crystallography Volume G: Definition and exchange of crystallographic data ⓘ linked to: International Tables for Crystallography
language	English ⓘ
medium	online ⓘ print ⓘ
provides	guidelines for crystallographic practice ⓘ recommended symbols for space groups ⓘ standardized crystallographic conventions ⓘ
publisher	International Union of Crystallography ⓘ
subject	X-ray diffraction ⓘ charge-density studies ⓘ crystal structures ⓘ crystallographic computing ⓘ crystallographic methods ⓘ crystallographic symmetry ⓘ diffraction ⓘ electron density ⓘ lattice geometry ⓘ macromolecular crystallography ⓘ mathematical crystallography ⓘ neutron diffraction ⓘ reciprocal space ⓘ scattering theory ⓘ small-molecule crystallography ⓘ space groups ⓘ structure determination ⓘ symmetry operations ⓘ
usedBy	chemists ⓘ crystallographers ⓘ materials scientists ⓘ solid-state physicists ⓘ
usedFor	crystal structure analysis ⓘ refinement of crystal structures ⓘ space-group determination ⓘ standardization of crystallographic notation ⓘ symmetry classification ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

International Union of Crystallography → hasPublication → International Tables for Crystallography ⓘ

International Tables for Crystallography → hasPart → Volume A: Space-group symmetry ⓘ