British opium trade in China

E140347

The British opium trade in China was a 19th-century system of illicit narcotics commerce, largely driven by British merchants and the East India Company, that flooded China with opium, destabilized its society and economy, and ultimately provoked the Opium Wars.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
British opium trade in China canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (56)

Predicate Object
instanceOf aspect of British imperialism ⓘ
aspect of Sino-British relations ⓘ
historical event ⓘ
illicit drug trade ⓘ
opium trade ⓘ
beganBefore First Opium War ⓘ
linked to: Anglo-Chinese War
causeOf First Opium War ⓘ
linked to: Anglo-Chinese War

corruption among Qing officials ⓘ
economic destabilization in Qing China ⓘ
escalation of Sino-British tensions ⓘ
growth of coastal smuggling networks ⓘ
silver outflow from China ⓘ
social disruption in Qing China ⓘ
widespread opium addiction in China ⓘ
consequence expansion of Western influence in China ⓘ
long-term trauma in Chinese national memory ⓘ
opening of treaty ports in China ⓘ
weakening of Qing sovereignty ⓘ
controlledBy British East India Company ⓘ
economicMotivation correction of British trade deficit with China ⓘ
profit maximization for British merchants ⓘ
revenue for British Indian administration ⓘ
keyActor British East India Company ⓘ
British private merchants ⓘ
Chinese coastal merchants ⓘ
Chinese smugglers ⓘ
Indian opium producers ⓘ
legalStatusInBritishIndia state-monopolized ⓘ
legalStatusInChina illegal ⓘ
linkedTo Canton System ⓘ
Treaty of Nanjing ⓘ
linked to: Treaty of Nanking

unequal treaties ⓘ
mainCommodity opium ⓘ
opposedBy Chinese scholar-officials ⓘ
Lin Zexu ⓘ
Qing government ⓘ
linked to: Qing dynasty
primaryExporter United Kingdom ⓘ
primaryImporter Qing China ⓘ
linked to: Qing dynasty
productionBase Bengal Presidency ⓘ
Bombay Presidency ⓘ
Malwa region ⓘ
linked to: Malwa-Nimar region
regulatedBy British colonial administration in India ⓘ
relatedConflict First Opium War ⓘ
linked to: Anglo-Chinese War

Second Opium War ⓘ
linked to: Opium Wars
timePeriod 19th century ⓘ
late 18th century ⓘ
tookPlaceIn Bengal ⓘ
Canton ⓘ
India ⓘ
Malwa ⓘ
Pearl River Delta ⓘ
Qing Empire ⓘ
linked to: Qing dynasty

South China Sea ⓘ
tradeMechanism auction system in Calcutta ⓘ
offshore receiving ships ⓘ
smuggling ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Opium Wars → hasCause → British opium trade in China ⓘ