Il-28 bomber
E137216
The Il-28 bomber is a Soviet-era twin-engine jet light bomber widely used during the early Cold War for tactical bombing and training roles.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Ilyushin Il-28 | 3 |
| Il-28 | 2 |
| Il-28 bomber canonical | 1 |
| Ilyushin Il-28 (some variants) | 1 |
| Il‑28U trainer | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1193755 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Il-28 bomber Context triple: [Operation Anadyr, uses, Il-28 bomber]
-
A.
Tupolev Tu-2 bomber
The Tupolev Tu-2 bomber was a highly effective Soviet twin‑engine frontline bomber of World War II, known for its speed, payload capacity, and extensive use on the Eastern Front.
-
B.
Ilyushin Il-2
The Ilyushin Il-2 was a heavily armored Soviet ground-attack aircraft of World War II, produced in vast numbers and renowned for its crucial role in close air support on the Eastern Front.
-
C.
Tupolev Tu-16 bomber
The Tupolev Tu-16 bomber is a Soviet twin‑engine jet strategic bomber introduced in the 1950s, widely used for long-range bombing, maritime strike, and reconnaissance roles throughout the Cold War.
-
D.
Tupolev Tu-4 bomber
The Tupolev Tu-4 bomber is a Soviet long-range strategic bomber developed in the late 1940s as a reverse-engineered copy of the American Boeing B-29 Superfortress.
-
E.
Tupolev Tu-22 bomber
The Tupolev Tu-22 is a Soviet-era supersonic long-range bomber designed during the Cold War for high-speed strike missions against strategic targets.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Il-28 bomber Target entity description: The Il-28 bomber is a Soviet-era twin-engine jet light bomber widely used during the early Cold War for tactical bombing and training roles.
-
A.
Tupolev Tu-2 bomber
The Tupolev Tu-2 bomber was a highly effective Soviet twin‑engine frontline bomber of World War II, known for its speed, payload capacity, and extensive use on the Eastern Front.
-
B.
Ilyushin Il-2
The Ilyushin Il-2 was a heavily armored Soviet ground-attack aircraft of World War II, produced in vast numbers and renowned for its crucial role in close air support on the Eastern Front.
-
C.
Tupolev Tu-16 bomber
The Tupolev Tu-16 bomber is a Soviet twin‑engine jet strategic bomber introduced in the 1950s, widely used for long-range bombing, maritime strike, and reconnaissance roles throughout the Cold War.
-
D.
Tupolev Tu-4 bomber
The Tupolev Tu-4 bomber is a Soviet long-range strategic bomber developed in the late 1940s as a reverse-engineered copy of the American Boeing B-29 Superfortress.
-
E.
Tupolev Tu-22 bomber
The Tupolev Tu-22 is a Soviet-era supersonic long-range bomber designed during the Cold War for high-speed strike missions against strategic targets.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
jet bomber
ⓘ
light bomber ⓘ military aircraft ⓘ twin‑engine aircraft ⓘ |
| armament |
internal bomb bay
ⓘ
tail gun turret ⓘ |
| bombLoad | approximately 3,000 kg ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | Soviet Union ⓘ |
| crew | 3 ⓘ |
| crewPositions |
navigator‑bombardier
ⓘ
pilot ⓘ tail gunner ⓘ |
| engineType | turbojet ⓘ |
| enteredServiceWith | Soviet Air Forces ⓘ |
| era | early Cold War ⓘ |
| exportedTo |
China
ⓘ
Czechoslovakia ⓘ East Germany ⓘ Poland ⓘ other Warsaw Pact countries ⓘ |
| firstFlight | 1948 ⓘ |
| introduced | 1950 ⓘ |
| landingGear | tricycle landing gear ⓘ |
| manufacturer | Ilyushin Design Bureau ⓘ |
| maximumSpeed | approximately 900 km/h ⓘ |
| NATOReportingName | Beagle ⓘ |
| notableVariant |
Il‑28R reconnaissance version
ⓘ
Il‑28T torpedo bomber ⓘ Il‑28U trainer ⓘ
linked to:
Il-28 bomber
|
| numberOfEngines | 2 ⓘ |
| powerplant |
Klimov VK‑1 turbojet
ⓘ
linked to:
Klimov VK-1
|
| primaryUsers |
Czechoslovak Air Force
ⓘ
East German Air Force ⓘ People's Liberation Army Air Force ⓘ
linked to:
Chinese Air Force
Polish Air Force ⓘ Soviet Air Forces ⓘ |
| productionStatus | out of production ⓘ |
| range | approximately 2,200 km ⓘ |
| role |
attack aircraft
ⓘ
light bomber ⓘ trainer aircraft ⓘ |
| serviceCeiling | approximately 12,000 m ⓘ |
| tailGunCaliber | 23 mm ⓘ |
| usedInConflict | Cold War ⓘ |
| usedInRole |
maritime strike
ⓘ
reconnaissance ⓘ tactical bombing ⓘ training ⓘ |
| wingConfiguration | mid‑wing monoplane ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Il-28 bomber Description of subject: The Il-28 bomber is a Soviet-era twin-engine jet light bomber widely used during the early Cold War for tactical bombing and training roles.
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Il-28 bomber
linked to: Il-28 bomber
linked to: Il-28 bomber
linked to: Il-28 bomber
linked to: Il-28 bomber
linked to: Il-28 bomber
linked to: Il-28 bomber