Rowlatt Act

E12766

The Rowlatt Act was a 1919 British colonial law in India that extended wartime emergency measures into peacetime, allowing detention without trial and severe restrictions on civil liberties, and it became a major catalyst for nationwide protests and unrest.

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Generate an image of the Rowlatt Act (The Rowlatt Act was a 1919 British colonial law in India that extended wartime emergency measures into peacetime, allowing detention without trial and severe restrictions on civil liberties, and it became a major catalyst for nationwide protests and unrest.)

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf British colonial law ⓘ
repressive legislation ⓘ
allowed detention without trial ⓘ
in-camera trials by special tribunals ⓘ
restrictions on freedom of assembly ⓘ
restrictions on freedom of the press ⓘ
trial without jury ⓘ
warrantless arrests in certain cases ⓘ
appliesToJurisdiction India ⓘ
basedOn recommendations of the Rowlatt Committee ⓘ
causeOf Rowlatt Satyagraha ⓘ
civil disobedience campaigns ⓘ
nationwide protests in India in 1919 ⓘ
strikes and hartals in Indian cities ⓘ
widespread unrest in Punjab ⓘ
characterizedBy emergency-style powers in peacetime ⓘ
country British India ⓘ
describedAs Black Act by Indian nationalists ⓘ
enactedBy Imperial Legislative Council of India ⓘ
fieldOfWork criminal law ⓘ
state security law ⓘ
follows Defence of India Act 1915 ⓘ
linked to: Rowlatt Act
hasConsequence erosion of Indian trust in British rule ⓘ
radicalization of sections of Indian nationalist movement ⓘ
strengthening of non-cooperation sentiment ⓘ
hasEffect curtailment of civil liberties in India ⓘ
strengthening of executive powers over suspects ⓘ
undermining of judicial safeguards ⓘ
hasPart Rowlatt Committee report implementation ⓘ
historicalPeriod Indian independence movement ⓘ
inspired Gandhi’s call for nationwide hartal in 1919 ⓘ
introducedBy British colonial government in India ⓘ
legalForm Act of the Imperial Legislative Council ⓘ
legalizes extension of wartime emergency powers into peacetime ⓘ
legalStatus in force in British India in 1919 ⓘ
mainSubject civil liberties ⓘ
internal security ⓘ
political repression ⓘ
namedAfter Sidney Rowlatt ⓘ
opposedBy Indian National Congress ⓘ
Indian political leaders across communities ⓘ
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi ⓘ
linked to: Mahatma Gandhi
partOf British colonial policy in India ⓘ
publicationDate 1919 ⓘ
reasonForAbolition strong political opposition and unpopularity ⓘ
significantEvent Rowlatt Satyagraha ⓘ
mass protests of April 1919 ⓘ
startTime 1919 ⓘ
temporalCoverage post-World War I period ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (17)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Rowlatt Act → follows → Defence of India Act 1915 ⓘ
linked to: Rowlatt Act
Rowlatt Satyagraha → hasCause → Rowlatt Act ⓘ
Rowlatt Satyagraha → opposed → Rowlatt Act ⓘ
Sidney Rowlatt → knownFor → Rowlatt Committee ⓘ
linked to: Rowlatt Act
Sidney Rowlatt → knownFor → Rowlatt Act ⓘ
Sidney Rowlatt → notableWork → Report of the Rowlatt Committee ⓘ
linked to: Rowlatt Act
Sidney Rowlatt → participatedIn → Rowlatt Committee on Sedition ⓘ
linked to: Rowlatt Act
Sidney Rowlatt → chairpersonOf → Rowlatt Committee ⓘ
linked to: Rowlatt Act
Sidney Rowlatt → influenced → Rowlatt Act ⓘ
The Lord Chelmsford as Viceroy of India → oversawEvent → Rowlatt Acts controversy ⓘ
linked to: Rowlatt Act