Original sin

E1243

Original sin is the Christian doctrine that humanity inherits a fallen, sinful condition from the first humans’ disobedience to God, necessitating divine grace for salvation.

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Original sin canonical 3
Christian doctrine of original sin 1
Genesis 3 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Christian doctrine
doctrine of sin
theological concept
affirmedByCouncil Council of Carthage (418)
Council of Orange (529)
Council of Trent
associatedWith Augustinian theology
linked to: Calvinism

Calvinism
Eastern Orthodox Church
Lutheranism
Protestantism
Reformed theology
linked to: Calvinism

Roman Catholic Church
linked to: Roman Catholicism
basedOnEvent the Fall of humanity
basedOnText 1 Corinthians 15:21–22
Genesis 3
linked to: Original sin

Psalm 51:5
Romans 5:12–21
centralTo Western Christianity
debatedBy Pelagius
describes alienation from God
corruption of human nature
inherited sinful condition of humanity
distinguishedFrom actual sin
personal sins
hasAspect corruption of will
guilt (in some theologies)
loss of original righteousness
hasDomain Christian theology
hamartiology
soteriology
historicallyFormulatedBy Augustine of Hippo
linked to: Church Fathers
implies inability of humans to save themselves
inclination of humans toward sin
necessity of salvation through Christ
need for divine grace
spiritual death
universal sinfulness of human beings
ordinarilyAddressedBy baptism (in many traditions)
rejectedOrModifiedBy Eastern Orthodox theology (in Western sense)
Pelagianism
linked to: Pelagius

Socinianism
linked to: Modalism

Unitarianism
linked to: Modalism
relatedTo doctrine of atonement
doctrine of baptism
doctrine of grace
doctrine of the Fall
remediedBy Christ’s redemptive work
transmittedFrom Adam
Eve
transmittedTo all human beings
understoodAs hereditary corruption (in many traditions)
hereditary guilt (in some traditions)

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Christianity hasImportantDoctrine Original sin
Judaism hasConcept yetzer hara
linked to: Original sin
Original sin basedOnText Genesis 3
linked to: Original sin
Creation of Adam distinguishedFrom Christian doctrine of original sin
linked to: Original sin
Eden relatedConcept Original sin