Aristarchus of Samos

E123849

Aristarchus of Samos was an ancient Greek astronomer who proposed a heliocentric model of the universe, placing the Sun at the center and the Earth in motion around it.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Hellenistic scientist ⓘ
ancient Greek astronomer ⓘ
human ⓘ
mathematician ⓘ
accusedOf impiety for moving the Earth ⓘ
approximateSunMoonDistanceRatio about 18–20 times (underestimate) ⓘ
approximateSunMoonSizeRatio about 6–7 times (underestimate) ⓘ
cataloguedIn ancient Greek biographical traditions ⓘ
citizenship Ancient Greece ⓘ
linked to: Greek Antiquity
continentOfBirth Europe ⓘ
criticizedBy Cleanthes of Assos ⓘ
dateOfBirth circa 310 BCE ⓘ
dateOfDeath circa 230 BCE ⓘ
era Hellenistic period ⓘ
estimated Sun larger than the Moon ⓘ
Sun much larger than Earth ⓘ
ethnicGroup Greek ⓘ
fieldOfWork astronomy ⓘ
cosmology ⓘ
mathematics ⓘ
floruit 3rd century BCE ⓘ
givenName Aristarchus ⓘ
historicalReputation precursor of the Copernican revolution ⓘ
influenced Copernican heliocentrism ⓘ
linked to: Copernican system

Nicolaus Copernicus ⓘ
influencedBy Pythagorean school ⓘ
linked to: Pythagoreanism
knownFor early heliocentric model ⓘ
estimating relative distances of the Sun and Moon ⓘ
estimating relative sizes of the Sun and Moon ⓘ
placing the Sun at the center of the known universe ⓘ
proposing that Earth orbits the Sun ⓘ
languageOfWork Ancient Greek ⓘ
legacy early formulation of heliocentrism in Western science ⓘ
mentionedBy Archimedes ⓘ
Plutarch ⓘ
name Aristarchus of Samos ⓘ
nativeLanguage Ancient Greek ⓘ
opposedBy Stoic philosophers ⓘ
contemporary Greek philosophers ⓘ
placeOfBirth Samos ⓘ
placeOfOrigin Samos ⓘ
proposed Earth revolves annually around the Sun ⓘ
Earth rotates daily on its axis ⓘ
Sun at rest at the center of the cosmos ⓘ
fixed stars are very distant ⓘ
usedMethod geometric reasoning ⓘ
observation of lunar eclipses ⓘ
observation of lunar phases ⓘ
workAuthored On the Sizes and Distances of the Sun and Moon ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Nicolaus Copernicus → influencedBy → Aristarchus of Samos ⓘ
Samos → birthplaceOf → Aristarchus of Samos ⓘ
Classical Greece → hasNotableScientist → Aristarchus of Samos (late Classical / early Hellenistic) ⓘ
linked to: Aristarchus of Samos
Aristarchus of Samos → name → Aristarchus of Samos ⓘ
Aristarchus of Samos → givenName → Aristarchus ⓘ
linked to: Aristarchus of Samos
The Sand Reckoner → influencedBy → Aristarchus of Samos ⓘ
Samos International Airport → namedAfter → Aristarchus of Samos ⓘ
Samians → associatedWith → astronomer Aristarchus of Samos ⓘ
linked to: Aristarchus of Samos
Hellenistic astronomy → hasNotableAstronomer → Aristarchus of Samos ⓘ
Oceanus Procellarum → containsCrater → Aristarchus ⓘ
linked to: Aristarchus of Samos
Hellenistic science → hasKeyFigure → Aristarchus of Samos ⓘ