Great Mosque of Kairouan

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The Great Mosque of Kairouan is one of the oldest and most important mosques in the Islamic world, renowned as a major center of early Islamic scholarship and architecture in North Africa.

All labels observed (7)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (67)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Friday mosque
Islamic religious building
UNESCO World Heritage Site component
mosque
alsoKnownAs Great Mosque of Sidi-Uqba
Mosque of Uqba
architecturalStyle Aghlabid architecture
Islamic architecture
architecturalType hypostyle mosque
associatedSchoolOfLaw Maliki school
capacity several thousand worshippers
centuryFounded 7th century
country Tunisia
courtyardType large rectangular courtyard
dateFounded circa 670
denomination Sunni Islam
domeLocation in front of the mihrab
over the entrance to the prayer hall
floorArea approximately 9,000 square metres
founder Uqba ibn Nafi
foundingDynasty Umayyad Caliphate
function center of legal scholarship
center of religious education
place of worship
hasAblutionFacility yes
hasCourtyard yes
hasDomes yes
hasLibraryHistorically yes
hasMihrab yes
hasMinaret yes
hasMinbar yes
hasPrayerHall yes
hasWomenSection yes (historically and in modern use)
heritageDesignation UNESCO World Heritage Site (as part of Medina of Kairouan)
influenced Great Mosque of Cordoba
later Maghrebi mosque architecture
locatedInCity Kairouan
locatedInHistoricRegion Ifriqiya
linked to: North Africa
locatedInRegion Kairouan Governorate
locatedOnContinent Africa
majorRebuilder Aghlabid dynasty
Emir Ziyadat Allah I
material brick
reused Roman and Byzantine columns
stone
minaretHeight approximately 31.5 metres
minaretStoreys three
minaretType square minaret
name Great Mosque of Kairouan
nativeName جامع القيروان الكبير
nativeNameLanguage Arabic
notableFeature influential model for later North African mosques
major center of Maliki jurisprudence
major center of early Islamic scholarship
one of the most important mosques in North Africa
one of the oldest surviving mosques in the world
orientation towards the qibla (Mecca)
prayerHallType hypostyle hall with multiple aisles
rebuiltInCentury 9th century
religion Islam
roofSupport rows of columns and arches
significance key monument of Aghlabid art and architecture
symbol of early Islamic presence in North Africa
UNESCOInscriptionYear 1988
UNESCOWorldHeritageSite Medina of Kairouan
linked to: Kairouan
yearOfMajorReconstruction 836
862

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (15)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kairouan knownFor Great Mosque of Kairouan
Kairouan hasPart Great Mosque of Kairouan
Umayyad architecture notableWork Great Mosque of Kairouan (early phases)
linked to: Great Mosque of Kairouan
Early Islamic period notableMonument Great Mosque of Kairouan
Uqba ibn Nafi commemoratedBy Great Mosque of Kairouan
Great Mosque of Kairouan name Great Mosque of Kairouan
Great Mosque of Kairouan alsoKnownAs Mosque of Uqba
linked to: Great Mosque of Kairouan
Great Mosque of Kairouan alsoKnownAs Great Mosque of Sidi-Uqba
linked to: Great Mosque of Kairouan
Aghlabid Basins near Great Mosque of Kairouan
Aghlabid dynasty built Great Mosque of Kairouan (major restorations and expansions)
linked to: Great Mosque of Kairouan
Mosque of the Three Doors locatedNear Great Mosque of Kairouan
Islamic West notableInstitution Kairouan Great Mosque
linked to: Great Mosque of Kairouan
Maghrebi architecture notableExample Great Mosque of Kairouan
Central Tunisia hasHistoricalSite Great Mosque of Kairouan
Moorish architecture hasNotableExample Mosque of Kairouan
linked to: Great Mosque of Kairouan