Bhedabheda Vedanta

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Bhedabheda Vedanta is a Hindu philosophical school that teaches the soul’s simultaneous difference and non-difference from Brahman, mediating between nondualism and dualism within the Vedanta tradition.

All labels observed (6)

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Hindu philosophical school
Vedanta school of Hindu philosophy
agreesWith Advaita Vedanta that Brahman is ultimate reality
associatedWithDeity Krishna in many subschools
linked to: Vaishnavism

Vishnu in many subschools
category Hindu theology
Indian philosophy
contrastsWith Advaita Vedanta
Dvaita Vedanta
linked to: Dvaita
coreDoctrine bheda and abheda coexist between soul and Brahman
simultaneous difference and non-difference between atman and Brahman
disagreesWith Advaita Vedanta on absolute identity of atman and Brahman
Advaita Vedanta on unreality of world
Dvaita Vedanta on absolute difference between God and souls
etymology Sanskrit term meaning “difference-and-non-difference”
hasSubschool Bhaskara’s Bhedabheda
Chaitanya’s Achintya Bhedabheda
Nimbarka’s Dvaitadvaita
linked to: Bhedabheda Vedanta

Vallabha’s Shuddhadvaita
Yadava Prakasha’s Bhedabheda
influenced Vaishnava bhakti movements
medieval devotional theology in India
influencedBy Bhagavata devotional traditions
linked to: Bhakti movement

early Vedantic exegesis of Brahma Sutras
language Sanskrit (primary textual language)
metaphysicalPosition mediating position between Advaita and Dvaita
qualified nondualism with real difference
ontology Brahman, souls, and world are all real
periodOfDevelopment early medieval India
philosophicalConcern reconciliation of unity and plurality
relation between absolute and finite
philosophicalTradition Vedanta
recognizes Brahman as ultimate reality
individual souls (jivas) as real
world as real
region Indian subcontinent
linked to: South Asia
religiousTradition Hinduism
scripturalBasis Bhagavad Gita
Brahma Sutras
Upanishads
teaches atman is both identical with and different from Brahman
difference and non-difference are equally real
viewOnCausality Brahman is both material and efficient cause of the universe in many formulations
linked to: Brahman
viewOnDevotion bhakti is an important means to liberation in many subschools
viewOnLiberation moksha involves realization of unity and difference with Brahman
viewOnScripture Vedas are authoritative
viewOnWorld world is a real manifestation of Brahman

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Vedanta hasSubSchool Bhedabheda Vedanta
Vedanta hasSubSchool Dvaitadvaita Vedanta
linked to: Bhedabheda Vedanta
Brahma Sutras influenced Bhedabheda Vedanta
Nimbarkacharya founderOf Dvaitadvaita school of Vedanta
linked to: Bhedabheda Vedanta
Nimbarkacharya knownFor Dvaitadvaita (dualistic–non-dualistic) philosophy
linked to: Bhedabheda Vedanta
Nimbarkacharya philosophicalSchool Dvaitadvaita Vedanta
linked to: Bhedabheda Vedanta
Nimbarkacharya associatedPhilosophy Bhedabheda Vedanta
Bhedabheda Vedanta hasSubschool Nimbarka’s Dvaitadvaita
linked to: Bhedabheda Vedanta
Nimbarka Sampradaya basedOnPhilosophy Dvaitadvaita
linked to: Bhedabheda Vedanta