Louis-Alexandre Berthier
E109176
Louis-Alexandre Berthier was a French marshal and Napoleon Bonaparte’s indispensable chief of staff, renowned for his organizational genius in coordinating the Grande Armée’s campaigns.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Louis-Alexandre Berthier canonical | 18 |
| Louis Alexandre Berthier | 2 |
| Marshal Louis-Alexandre Berthier | 2 |
| Napoleon’s chief of staff Louis-Alexandre Berthier | 1 |
| Prince of Wagram Louis-Alexandre Berthier | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T808090 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louis-Alexandre Berthier Context triple: [Battle of Marengo, commander, Louis-Alexandre Berthier]
-
A.
Jacques François Dugommier
Jacques François Dugommier was a French Revolutionary general noted for his decisive leadership in several key campaigns, including the early victories of the Revolutionary Wars.
-
B.
Nicolas Soult
Nicolas Soult was a prominent French marshal of the Napoleonic era, renowned for his strategic skill and key role in many of Napoleon’s major campaigns.
-
C.
André Masséna
André Masséna was a prominent French military commander and one of Napoleon Bonaparte’s most celebrated marshals, renowned for his strategic skill during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.
-
D.
Jacques-François Menou
Jacques-François Menou was a French general of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic eras, best known for commanding French forces in Egypt after Napoleon’s departure.
-
E.
Jean Lannes
Jean Lannes was a prominent French marshal of the Napoleonic Wars, renowned for his aggressive leadership and key role in many of Napoleon’s major victories.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louis-Alexandre Berthier Target entity description: Louis-Alexandre Berthier was a French marshal and Napoleon Bonaparte’s indispensable chief of staff, renowned for his organizational genius in coordinating the Grande Armée’s campaigns.
-
A.
Jacques François Dugommier
Jacques François Dugommier was a French Revolutionary general noted for his decisive leadership in several key campaigns, including the early victories of the Revolutionary Wars.
-
B.
Nicolas Soult
Nicolas Soult was a prominent French marshal of the Napoleonic era, renowned for his strategic skill and key role in many of Napoleon’s major campaigns.
-
C.
André Masséna
André Masséna was a prominent French military commander and one of Napoleon Bonaparte’s most celebrated marshals, renowned for his strategic skill during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.
-
D.
Jacques-François Menou
Jacques-François Menou was a French general of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic eras, best known for commanding French forces in Egypt after Napoleon’s departure.
-
E.
Jean Lannes
Jean Lannes was a prominent French marshal of the Napoleonic Wars, renowned for his aggressive leadership and key role in many of Napoleon’s major victories.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Louis-Alexandre Berthier Description of subject: Louis-Alexandre Berthier was a French marshal and Napoleon Bonaparte’s indispensable chief of staff, renowned for his organizational genius in coordinating the Grande Armée’s campaigns.
Referenced by (24)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Louis-Alexandre Berthier
linked to: Louis-Alexandre Berthier
linked to: Louis-Alexandre Berthier
subject linked to:
Duke of Valangin
subject linked to:
Maria Elisabeth von Bavarian Wittelsbach (Duchess of Bavaria)
subject linked to:
Maria Elisabeth von Bavarian Wittelsbach (Duchess of Bavaria)
linked to: Louis-Alexandre Berthier
subject linked to:
Maria Elisabeth von Bavarian Wittelsbach (Duchess of Bavaria)
linked to: Louis-Alexandre Berthier
Maria Elisabeth von Bavarian Wittelsbach
→
spouseOf
→
Napoleon’s chief of staff Louis-Alexandre Berthier
ⓘ
subject linked to:
Maria Elisabeth von Bavarian Wittelsbach (Duchess of Bavaria)
linked to: Louis-Alexandre Berthier
1781 Wethersfield Conference between George Washington and Rochambeau
→
hasParticipant
→
Louis-Alexandre Berthier
ⓘ