First Austrian Republic

E104968

The First Austrian Republic was the democratic state that emerged in 1918 after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, marking Austria’s transition from a multiethnic monarchy to a small, German-speaking republic between the World Wars.

All labels observed (7)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical country
republic
sovereign state
alsoKnownAs First Austrian Republic
First Republic of Austria
capital Vienna
constitutionAdopted 1920-11-10
constitutionRevised 1929-12-07
continent Europe
country Austria
currency Austrian krone
Austrian schilling
Austro-Hungarian krone
deFactoEnd 1934-05-01
deJureEnd 1938-03-13
endTime 1938-03-13
establishedAfter collapse of Austro-Hungarian Empire
experiencedEvent Anschluss
Austrian Civil War
July Revolt of 1927
establishment of Austrofascist regime
firstChancellor Karl Renner
firstPresident Michael Hainisch
followedBy Anschluss-era Austria
linked to: Austria

Austria in the time of National Socialism
governmentForm parliamentary republic
semi-presidential system
headOfGovernmentTitle Federal Chancellor of Austria
headOfStateTitle Federal President of Austria
linked to: Austrian President
language German
lastChancellor Kurt Schuschnigg
lastPresident Wilhelm Miklas
legislature National Council of Austria
linked to: Austrian Parliament
locatedIn Central Europe
majorPoliticalParty Christian Social Party
Greater German People's Party
Social Democratic Workers' Party of Austria
officialName Republic of Austria
partOf interwar Europe
linked to: Interwar period
populationCharacteristic predominantly German-speaking
precededBy Austro-Hungarian Empire
Cisleithania
prohibitedUnionWith Germany
reducedFrom multiethnic Austro-Hungarian monarchy to small nation-state
religion Roman Catholicism
signedTreaty Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1919)
startTime 1918-11-12
territorialStatusDefinedBy Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1919)
timePeriod interwar period
upperHouse Federal Council of Austria
linked to: Austrian Parliament

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (37)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Austrian Habsburg Monarchy followedBy First Austrian Republic
Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye party Republic of Austria
linked to: First Austrian Republic
Austrians stateFormation First Austrian Republic
coat of arms of the Republic of Austria usedSince First Austrian Republic
Karl Renner headOfGovernment Republic of Austria
linked to: First Austrian Republic
Karl Renner headOfState Republic of Austria
linked to: First Austrian Republic
First Austrian Republic officialName Republic of Austria
linked to: First Austrian Republic
First Austrian Republic alsoKnownAs First Republic of Austria
linked to: First Austrian Republic
First Austrian Republic alsoKnownAs First Austrian Republic
Neue Freie Presse historicalContext First Austrian Republic
Austrian schilling usedIn First Austrian Republic
Svetozar Boroević placeOfDeath Republic of Austria
linked to: First Austrian Republic
Austro-Hungarian Empire followedBy First Austrian Republic
Hausbrunn, Lower Austria, Austria-Hungary successorState Republic of Austria
linked to: First Austrian Republic
Schärding hasHistoricalAffiliation Republic of Austria
linked to: First Austrian Republic
Austrian Jews historicalRegion First Austrian Republic
Federal ministers of Austria officeEstablishedIn First Austrian Republic
Constitutional Court of Austria establishedInPeriod First Austrian Republic
Second Republic of Austria follows First Austrian Republic
Second Republic of Austria isSuccessorStateOf Republic of Austria (1919–1938)
linked to: First Austrian Republic
Second Republic of Austria legalContinuityClaim Republic of Austria (1919–1938)
linked to: First Austrian Republic
Transleithania successor Republic of Austria (for some western Hungarian territories)
linked to: First Austrian Republic
Karl Seitz (acting, 1919–1920) headOfGovernment First Austrian Republic
Karl Seitz (acting, 1919–1920) headOfState First Austrian Republic
Karl Seitz (acting, 1919–1920) governedTerritory Republic of Austria
linked to: First Austrian Republic
Provisional National Assembly (Austria) country Republic of German-Austria
linked to: First Austrian Republic
Provisional National Assembly (Austria) legislativeBodyFor Republic of German-Austria
linked to: First Austrian Republic
Cisleithanian crown lands succeededBy Republic of Austria
linked to: First Austrian Republic
Jakob Ehrlich placeOfActivity First Austrian Republic
Duchy of Carinthia followedBy First Austrian Republic
Austrian Civil War relatedTo First Austrian Republic
Austrian Civil War relatedTo Federal State of Austria (Ständestaat)
linked to: First Austrian Republic
Landtag of Vorarlberg establishedInPeriod First Austrian Republic
Austro-Marxism historicalPeriod First Austrian Republic