First Nations in Rupert's Land and the North-Western Territory

E1036165

First Nations in Rupert's Land and the North-Western Territory were the Indigenous peoples of the vast Hudson’s Bay Company–controlled regions of what is now western and northern Canada, whose lands and rights were profoundly impacted by 19th-century British and Canadian expansion.

All labels observed (1)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Indigenous peoples collective ⓘ
historical population group ⓘ
affectedBy British colonial expansion in North America ⓘ
Canadian Confederation ⓘ
Hudson's Bay Company land policies ⓘ
Numbered Treaties ⓘ
decline of the fur trade ⓘ
missionary activity ⓘ
smallpox epidemics ⓘ
transfer of Rupert's Land and the North-Western Territory to Canada ⓘ
associatedWith Hudson's Bay Company ⓘ
economyLinkedTo fur trade ⓘ
experienced cultural and linguistic suppression ⓘ
disruption of traditional economies ⓘ
imposition of Canadian Indian Act policies ⓘ
imposition of reserve system ⓘ
loss of traditional lands ⓘ
hadPoliticalRelationsWith British Crown representatives ⓘ
linked to: British Crown

Dominion of Canada officials ⓘ
Hudson's Bay Company officials ⓘ
historicalSignificance central to the development of the Canadian West ⓘ
includes Assiniboine peoples ⓘ
linked to: Assiniboine people

Blackfoot Confederacy ⓘ
linked to: Blackfoot

Cree peoples ⓘ
Dakota (Sioux) groups in the region ⓘ
Dene peoples ⓘ
Ojibwe peoples ⓘ
linked to: White Earth Ojibwe

Saulteaux peoples ⓘ
linked to: Saulteaux

various Athabaskan-speaking nations ⓘ
languageFamilies Algonquian languages ⓘ
Athabaskan (Dene) languages ⓘ
Siouan languages ⓘ
laterImpactedBy Christian missionary conversion efforts ⓘ
locatedIn North-Western Territory ⓘ
Rupert's Land ⓘ
locatedInPresentDay northern Canada ⓘ
western Canada ⓘ
practiced fishing ⓘ
gathering of wild plants ⓘ
subsistence hunting ⓘ
trapping ⓘ
recognizedAs First Nations under Canadian law in many cases ⓘ
religions Indigenous spiritual traditions ⓘ
subjectTo Numbered Treaties 1–11 ⓘ
linked to: Numbered Treaties
timePeriod 19th century ⓘ
fur trade era ⓘ
pre-contact era ⓘ
tradedWith Hudson's Bay Company trading posts ⓘ
North West Company (before its merger with HBC) ⓘ
linked to: North West Company

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Rupert's Land Act 1868 → affectedIndigenousPeoples → First Nations in Rupert's Land and the North-Western Territory ⓘ