Evidence Code § 1101

E1030144

Evidence Code § 1101 is a key California evidence rule that generally prohibits using a person’s character or prior bad acts to prove conduct on a specific occasion, while allowing such evidence for limited purposes like proving motive, intent, or identity.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Evid. Code, § 1101 1
Evidence Code § 1101 canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf California evidence statute ⓘ
rule of evidence ⓘ
allowsExceptionFor absence of mistake ⓘ
common plan or scheme ⓘ
identity ⓘ
intent ⓘ
knowledge ⓘ
motive ⓘ
noncharacter purposes ⓘ
opportunity ⓘ
preparation ⓘ
appliesTo civil cases ⓘ
criminal cases ⓘ
category substantive admissibility rule ⓘ
citationForm Evid. Code, § 1101 ⓘ
codifies general prohibition on character evidence to prove conduct ⓘ
distinguishedFrom rules governing impeachment by character evidence ⓘ
frameworkFor admitting evidence of uncharged misconduct ⓘ
governs admissibility of character evidence ⓘ
admissibility of prior bad acts evidence ⓘ
influencedBy common law rules on character evidence ⓘ
interactsWith California jury instructions on prior acts evidence ⓘ
jurisdiction California ⓘ
languageIncludes evidence of a person’s character or a trait of his or her character ⓘ
evidence of specific instances of conduct ⓘ
limits use of other crimes evidence ⓘ
objective to focus the jury on relevant, nonpropensity inferences ⓘ
partOf California Evidence Code ⓘ
permits use of prior bad acts to prove specific facts in issue ⓘ
policyBasis fairness in adjudication ⓘ
reliability of verdicts ⓘ
primaryRule character evidence is inadmissible to prove conduct on a specific occasion ⓘ
evidence of a person’s disposition is inadmissible to prove conduct on a specific occasion ⓘ
prohibits use of prior bad acts solely to show propensity ⓘ
protects civil litigants from unfair character attacks ⓘ
criminal defendants from unfair character attacks ⓘ
purposeOfProhibition to avoid confusing the issues ⓘ
to limit undue consumption of time ⓘ
to prevent propensity reasoning ⓘ
to reduce unfair prejudice ⓘ
relatedTo Evidence Code § 352 ⓘ
requires balancing of probative value and prejudicial effect under Evidence Code § 352 ⓘ
trial court to distinguish between character and noncharacter purposes ⓘ
subjectOf California appellate case law interpretation ⓘ
usedBy California Supreme Court ⓘ
California appellate courts ⓘ
California trial courts ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

California Evidence Code → hasSection → Evidence Code § 1101 ⓘ
Evidence Code § 1101 → citationForm → Evid. Code, § 1101 ⓘ
linked to: Evidence Code § 1101